127-41-3 alpha-Ionone C13H20O
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alpha-Ionone Basic information |
Product Name: | alpha-Ionone |
Synonyms: | (±)-4-trans-(2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohex-2-enyl)-but-3-en-2-one;(3E)-4-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one;(E)-alpha-Ionone;(E)-α-Ionone;(R,S)-3-(E)-Buten-2-one,4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-;4-(2,6,6-;4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-,(E)-3-Buten-2-one;4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one (alpha-ionone) |
CAS: | 127-41-3 |
MF: | C13H20O |
MW: | 192.3 |
EINECS: | 204-841-6 |
Product Categories: | Biochemistry;Monocyclic Monoterpenes;Terpenes;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Building Blocks;C13 to C14;Carbonyl Compounds;Chemical Synthesis;Citrus aurantium (Seville orange);Ginkgo biloba;Ketones;Nutrition Research;Organic Building Blocks;Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb) |
Mol File: | 127-41-3.mol |
alpha-Ionone Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 25°C |
Boiling point | 259-263 °C(lit.) |
density | 0.93 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index |
n |
FEMA | 2594 | ALPHA-IONONE |
Fp | 230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Soluble in ethanol fixed oils, propylene glycol. Slightly soluble in alcohol, ether, mineral oil. |
Water Solubility | insoluble |
Merck | 14,5056 |
BRN | 2046084 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 127-41-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-, (E)-(127-41-3) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen- 1-yl)-, (3E)-(127-41-3) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xn,Xi |
Risk Statements | 42-36-36/37/38 |
Safety Statements | 36-24/25-26-36/37/39-27 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | EN0525000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29142300 |
alpha-Ionone Usage And Synthesis |
Description | The alpha-ionone is the alpha form of ionone. The ionones denote a series of chemical substances belonging to rose ketones including carotene, damascenes and damascenones. It is found in various kinds of essential oils contained in some flowers such as violet. Ionone has three forms including alpha-, beta and gamma-. The alpha-ionone has the aroma odor of violet, which has been widely used in daily chemical flavor and tobacco-used flavor. The alpha-ionone can be made from the thermal decomposition of carotene. |
References |
Davis, Daniel L., Kenneth L. Stevens, and Leonard Jurd. "Chemistry of tobacco constituents. Oxidation of. alpha.-ionone and the acid-catalyzed rearrangement of 5-keto-. alpha.-ionone." Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 24.1 (1976): 187-189. Fukuda, Kazuyuki C/O Kao Corporation. "PERFUME COMPOSITION." (2014). Laroe, Earl G., and P. A. Shipley. "Whiskey composition:, formation of alpha-and beta-ionone by the thermal decomposition of beta-carotene."Journal of Agricultural & Food Chemistry 18.1(2002):1013-1017. |
Chemical Properties | clear yellow liquid |
Uses | An aroma compound commonly found in essential oils such as rose oil. It is a degradation products of caratenoids produced by caratenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCD). |
Purification Methods | Purify α-ionone through a spinning band fractionating column. The semicarbazone has m 157-157.5o (from EtOH) and [] D +433o (c 4, |
alpha-Ionone Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Preparation Products | Ionone |
Raw materials | Sodium hydroxide-->Citral-->Litsea cubeba oil-->PSEUDOIONONE |
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