110-94-1 Glutaric acid

Superiority:

Product Name: Glutaric acid
Synonyms: a,-Propanedicarboxylicacid;glutaric;Glutarsaure;1,3-PROPANEDICARBOXYLIC ACID;1,5-PENTADIOIC ACID;1,5-PENTANEDIOIC ACID;GLUTARIC ACID AND ANHYDRIDE;GLUTARIC ACID
CAS: 110-94-1
MF: C5H8O4
MW: 132.11
EINECS: 203-817-2
Product Categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates;alpha,omega-Alkanedicarboxylic Acids;alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes;Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes;C1 to C5;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids
Mol File: 110-94-1.mol

Glutaric acid Chemical Properties
Melting point  95-98 °C(lit.)
Boiling point  302 °C
density  1,429 g/cm3
vapor pressure  0.022 hPa (18.5 °C)
refractive index  nD106 1.41878
Fp  200°C/20mm
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  water: soluble5mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
pka 4.31(at 25℃)
form  Crystalline Powder
color  Orange
Water Solubility  430 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck  14,4473
BRN  1209725
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
InChIKey JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 110-94-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Pentanedioic acid(110-94-1)
EPA Substance Registry System Pentanedioic acid (110-94-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-37/39-36-39
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  MA3740000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29171990
Hazardous Substances Data 110-94-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

Glutaric acid Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties white or off-white crystals
Definition ChEBI: An alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
General Description Colorless crystals or white solid.
Air & Water Reactions Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile 1,5-Pentanedioic acid is a carboxylic acid. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt. Carboxylic acids with six or fewer carbon atoms are freely or moderately soluble in water; those with more than six carbons are slightly soluble in water. Soluble carboxylic acid dissociate to an extent in water to yield hydrogen ions. The pH of solutions of carboxylic acids is therefore less than 7.0. Many insoluble carboxylic acids react rapidly with aqueous solutions containing a chemical base and dissolve as the neutralization generates a soluble salt. Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry. Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in 1,5-Pentanedioic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids. Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides. Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat. Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat. Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents. These reactions generate heat. A wide variety of products is possible. Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions 1,5-Pentanedioic acid reacts with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.