Paraldehyde cas no 123-63-7 cas no 123-63-7 ETHYL ALDEHYDE
Paraldehyde Chemical Properties |
mp | 12 °C |
bp | 65-82 °C |
density | 0.994 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | 1.52 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 25.89 psi ( 55 °C) |
FEMA | 4010 |
refractive index |
n |
Fp | 30 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
form | solution |
Water Solubility | 125 g/L (25 ºC) |
Merck | 13,7098 |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, mineral acids. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 123-63-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Paraldehyde(123-63-7) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1,3,5-Trioxane, 2,4,6-trimethyl-(123-63-7) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | F |
Risk Statements | 11-R11-10 |
Safety Statements | 9-16-29-33-S9-S33-S29-S16 |
RIDADR | UN 1993 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | YK0525000 |
HazardClass | 3.2 |
PackingGroup | III |
Hazardous Substances Data | 123-63-7(Hazardous Substances Data) |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
SigmaAldrich | English |
ACROS | English |
ALFA | English |
Paraldehyde Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | Colourless to yellowish clear liquid |
Usage | Paraldehyde is used as solvent for fats, oils, waxes, rubber and resins; as substitute for acetaldehyde; as intermediate for organic chemicals, dyestuffs, accelerators for vulcanizations, rubber oxidants, etc. Product Data Sheet |
Usage | Reactant involved in:• ;Modified Sanford reaction1• ;Synthesis of N-arylbenzoquinaldinium derivatives with antimicrobial activity2• ;Hydroformylation of alkenylamines3• ;Studies of molecules with inhibitory activity against HIV-1 integrase4• ;Irregular Wittig reactions for the formation of α-hydroxyketones5 |
General Description | A clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point 96°F. Melting point 54°F. Less dense than water. Vapors are heavier than air. |
Air & Water Reactions | Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water. Decomposed by light and air, on prolonged storage, to acetaldehyde and acetic acid. |
Reactivity Profile | Paraldehyde is an aldehyde. Paraldehyde is decomposed by light and air, on prolonged storage, to acetaldehyde and acetic acid. Incompatible with alkalis, hydrocyanic acid iodides and oxidizers. |
Health Hazard | INHALATION AND INGESTION: Irritation, headache, bronchitis, pulmonary edema. Irritating to digestive tract. Hypnotic and analgesic properties. Incoordination and drowsiness, followed by sleep. Larger doses-coma-weak pulse and shallow respiration, cyanosis-death from respiratory paralysis. EYES: irritation-can cause serious injury. SKIN: Dermatitis (skin inflammation). |
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