1. Introduction of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate is also called 1,5-Naphthylene di-isocyanate ; 1,5-Diisocyanatonaphthalene ; 1,5-Naphthyl diisocyanate ; 1,5-Naphthylene diisocyanate ; 4-13-00-00342 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; BRN 2212353 ; CCRIS 8920 ; EINECS 221-641-4 ; NSC 240728 ; Isocyanic acid, 1,5-naphthylene ester ; Naphthalene, 1,5-diisocyanato- ; 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate [Diisocyanates]. The IUPAC Name of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate is 1,5-Diisocyanatonaphthalene.
2. Properties of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
Melting Point: 130°C
Polar Surface Area: 58.86 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.618
Molar Refractivity: 60.56 cm3
Molar Volume: 172.7 cm3
Surface Tension: 49.8 dyne/cm
Density: 1.21 g/cm3
Flash Point: 128.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 55.59 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 314.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.000459 mmHg at 25°C
Classification Code: Tumor data
3. Toxicity of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
Organism |
Test Type |
Route |
Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) |
Effect |
Source |
rat |
LC50 |
inhalation |
270mg/m3/4H (270mg/m3) |
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS |
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0572846, |
4. Safety Information of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
A powerful allergen. An irritant. Questionable carcinogen. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also ISOCYANATES.
Hazard Codes of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate (CAS NO.3173-72-6): Xn
Risk Statements: 20-36/37/38-42-52/53
R20: Harmful by inhalation.
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R42: May cause sensitization by inhalation.
R52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Statements: 26-28-38-45-61
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S28: After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds.
S38: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
RIDADR: 2206
RTECS: NQ9600000
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III
5. Use of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate is used as intermediate.
6. Other details of 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate
1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate should be keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. keep away from sources of ignition. and stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.