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7447-40-7 Potassium chloride Chlorid draselny
Potassium chloride (KCl) is a metal halide salt that is used in a variety of areas. The dominant application of potassium chloride is to serve as a fertilizer, which offers potassium to plants and prevents them from certain diseases. Besides, it can be applied in food and medical industry. As a treatment for hypokalemia, potassium chloride pills are taken to balance the blood's potassium levels and prevent potassium deficiency in the blood. In food industry, it serves as a electrolyte replenisher and a good salt substitute for food, as well as a firming agent to give consistent texture to food, thus to strengthen its structure.
English Name: |
Potassium chloride |
English synonyms: |
Chloriddraselny;chloriddraselny;chlorideofpotash;Chloropotassuril; Chloropotassuril diffu-K;chloruredepotassium;Chlorvescent;ClK |
CAS: |
7447-40-7 |
Molecular formula: |
ClK |
Molecular weight: |
74.55 |
EINECS: |
231-211-8 |
melting point |
770 °C(lit.) |
boiling point |
1420°C |
density |
1.98 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
Refractive index |
n20/D 1.334 |
flash point |
1500°C |
1. Potassium chloride is used to make potassium carbonate and other potassium salts, to produce G salts and reactive dyes, to photograph, electroplating, heat treatment of iron and steel, and also to use as flame suppressant
2. Potassium chloride is used as diuretic and electrolyte supplements, to treat hypokalemia, etc.
3. Potassium chloride is used as nutritional supplement, gelling agent, yeast food and salt substitute. Like salt, Potassium chloride can be used as seasoning agent for agricultural products, aquatic products, livestock products, fermentation, seasoning, canned food, convenience food, etc. to make low sodium products. It is used to fortify potassium for human electrolyte and prepare athletes'beverage.
4. Potassium chloride is mainly used as potassium fertilizer in agriculture
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