- Min.Order :10 Milligram
- Purity: ≥98%
- Payment Terms : T/T
Keywords
Zederone 7727-79-9 standard supplier in China
Quick Details
- Appearance:detailed see specifications
- Application:analysis,activity test,Botanical Reference Materials,Standard materials
- PackAge:According to the clients requirement.
- ProductionCapacity:1|Metric Ton|Day
- Storage:Store at 2~8°C
- Transportation:by air or by ocean shipping
Superiority:
Hubei CuiRan Biotechnology Co., Ltd is a leading company in the research, development, manufacture and marketing of High Quality Phytochemicals and Extracts(especially Active Ingredients from Traditional Chinese Medicine，Traditional Chinese Medicine), Natural Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients worldwide. From small quantities for R&D or reference standard, to large quantities for customizing or manufacturing, Biopurify emphasizes on consistent and reliable services for his customers.
With excellent quality products and good service, we have clients from more than dozens countries and regions, and we pride ourselves in providing our customers with a total satisfaction experiences.
We are doing our best to be your reliable partner for high quality Phytochemicals and Reference Standards from china.
Our main services:
A. Supply active ingredients and reference standards ofTraditional Chinese Medicine, from mgs to kgs scale.
B. Custom extraction and purification, target Herb Active Ingredients
C. Custom synthesis and semi-synthesis for Natural Active Ingredients
D. CR, CM and PD services from lab scale, pilot scale to commercial scale(GMP is also available)
E.Traditional Chinese Medicine compounds library
1.Provide traditional Chinese medicine reference materials and natural active ingredients;
2.More than 2200 compounds are available for selection, continuously building high-quality natural product libraries for drug research and development;
3.Provide various screening libraries and more inhibitor products;
4.Provide separation and structural determination of natural products;
5.Laboratory scale pilot to commercial scale collaborative research and process development services.More than 180 experiences in phytochemistry (still increasing)
Each product has passed very strict testing (NMR/MS/HPLC)
Agents from many countries
General tips：For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging：1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition：Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.
Details:
Chemical Properties of Zederone
| Cas No. | 7727-79-9 | ||
| PubChem ID | 101286196 | Appearance | Powder |
| Formula | C15H18O3 | M.Wt | 246.3 |
| Type of Compound | Sesquiterpenoids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc. | ||
| Chemical Name | (3R,5R,8Z)-5,9,14-trimethyl-4,12-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.03,5]tetradeca-1(11),8,13-trien-2-one | ||
| SMILES | CC1=CCCC2(C(O2)C(=O)C3=C(C1)OC=C3C)C | ||
| Standard InChIKey | CVIVANCKIBYAOP-HBXAWUERSA-N | ||
| Standard InChI | InChI=1S/C15H18O3/c1-9-5-4-6-15(3)14(18-15)13(16)12-10(2)8-17-11(12)7-9/h5,8,14H,4,6-7H2,1-3H3/b9-5-/t14-,15+/m0/s1 | ||
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
||
| About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
||
| Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. | ||
Source of Zederone
The rhizomes of Curcuma zedoaria
Biological Activity of Zederone
| Description | Zederone has anti-bacterial activity,it inhibits gram-positive bacteria activity. Zederone induces hepatotoxicity implicated the induction of Cyps, which leads to the formation of biological reactive metabolites and that cause the oxidative stress and liver cell injuries. |
| Targets | TNF-α | Nrf2 | NADPH-oxidase | P450 (e.g. CYP17) | Antifection |
| In vivo |
Zederone, a sesquiterpene from Curcuma elata Roxb, is hepatotoxic in mice.[Pubmed: 24082031] Int J Toxicol. 2013 Nov-Dec;32(6):454-62. The present study aimed to investigate the hepatotoxicity of Zederone isolated from Curcuma elata in mice. |
Protocol of Zederone
| Kinase Assay |
Interactions of sesquiterpenes zederone and germacrone with the human cytochrome P450 system.[Pubmed: 23850985] Toxicol In Vitro. 2013 Sep;27(6):2005-12. Misclassification of Curcuma species (family Zingiberaceae) may lead to unwanted human exposure to Curcuma elata sesquiterpenes Zederone and germacrone which have caused hepatotoxicity and changes in CYP expression in laboratory animals. |
Preparing Stock Solutions of Zederone
| 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
| 1 mM | 4.0601 mL | 20.3004 mL | 40.6009 mL | 81.2018 mL | 101.5022 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.812 mL | 4.0601 mL | 8.1202 mL | 16.2404 mL | 20.3004 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.406 mL | 2.03 mL | 4.0601 mL | 8.1202 mL | 10.1502 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0812 mL | 0.406 mL | 0.812 mL | 1.624 mL | 2.03 mL |
| 100 mM | 0.0406 mL | 0.203 mL | 0.406 mL | 0.812 mL | 1.015 mL |
| * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. | |||||
References on Zederone
Interactions of sesquiterpenes zederone and germacrone with the human cytochrome P450 system.[Pubmed:23850985]
Toxicol In Vitro. 2013 Sep;27(6):2005-12.
Misclassification of Curcuma species (family Zingiberaceae) may lead to unwanted human exposure to Curcuma elata sesquiterpenes Zederone and germacrone which have caused hepatotoxicity and changes in CYP expression in laboratory animals. We investigated how these compounds interact with the human cytochrome P450 (CYP) system, in order to evaluate their potential for human liver toxicity and herb-drug interactions. We found that both sesquiterpenes (1-30 muM) greatly induced expression of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 but not CYP1A2 mRNAs in human primary hepatocytes (HPHs). This induction profile correlated with activation of constitutive androstane and pregnane X receptors. Cytotoxicity was also observed in exposed HPHs. CYP inhibition studies with pooled human liver microsomes (HLMs) indicated that Zederone and germacrone moderately inhibited CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 activities in vitro, with IC50 values below 10 muM. When Zederone was incubated with HLMs and NADPH, one di-epoxide metabolite was formed and by using glutathione trapping, five epoxide-derived conjugates were detected. Germacrone produced two oxidized metabolites and four glutathione conjugates. The results suggest that enzymes in HLMs convert sesquiterpenes into reactive, electrophilic compounds which may be causative for the reported liver injuries. These findings provide insight on the safety and drug-herb interactions of the Curcuma species.
Zederone, a sesquiterpene from Curcuma elata Roxb, is hepatotoxic in mice.[Pubmed:24082031]
Int J Toxicol. 2013 Nov-Dec;32(6):454-62.
The present study aimed to investigate the hepatotoxicity of Zederone isolated from Curcuma elata in mice. Adult male mice were intraperitoneally injected with a single dose of Zederone (50-300 mg/kg body weight [BW]). Twenty-four hours after the injection, Zederone induced liver enlargement with scattered white foci over the organ. The medium lethal dose (LD(5)(0)) value at 24 hours of Zederone was approximately 223 mg/kg BW. Hepatic centrilobular necrosis with marked increases in plasma alanine transaminase activity and total bilirubin levels was observed. Zederone at a dose of 200 mg/kg BW markedly decreased the activity of superoxide dismutase and the hepatic glutathione content, whereas the activity of catalase was not altered. The compound at this dose also increased the messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of Cyp2b10 and Cyp3a11, which are the main drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver. The mRNA expression of proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor alpha was increased. The nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 protein, which is the transcription factor regulating the antioxidant gene expression, was decreased. The histopathology of massive hepatic centrilobular necrosis with an increase in the expression of cytochrome P450 (Cyp) suggests that the possible potentiation of Zederone-induced hepatotoxicity implicated the induction of Cyps, which leads to the formation of biological reactive metabolites and that cause the oxidative stress and liver cell injuries.
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