1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid, 2-hydroxy-, tripotassium salt (9CI) Citric acid, tripotassium salt(8CI) Kajos
1. Reduce surface tension
Surfactants can reduce the surface tension of the liquid, causing it to form a thin film on the interface. For example, surfactants in detergents can cause water and oil to mix with each other and remove dirt from clothing. In addition, surfactants can also be used in agriculture and pesticides to improve the wettability of liquids.
2. Dispersion and emulsification
Surfactants can disperse incompatibilities and form colloidal solutions. This property is widely used in the food industry, such as emulsifiers that allow oil and water to mix with each other to form a stable emulsion. In addition, surfactants are also needed in drug delivery systems in the pharmaceutical field to achieve dispersion and emulsification.
3. Infiltration and dissolution
Surfactants penetrate solid substances in liquids and dissolve or break them down. This is a very important characteristic in cleaners and detergents. Surfactants dissolve stains quickly, making them easier to clean and remove.
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