Add time:07/30/2019 Source:sciencedirect.com
The reaction of phenyl(bromodichloromethyl)mercury-derived dichlorocarbene with bis(trimethylsilyl)mercury in benzene at 80° gave as principal products trimethyl(trichlorovinyl)silane, trimethylchlorosilane, metallic mercury and phenylmercuric bromide. An analogous reaction with bis(trimethylgermyl)mercury gave trimethyl(trichlorovinyl)germane and trimethylchlorogermane. The same reactions were found to occur between phenyl(dibromochloromethyl)- and phenyl(tribromomethyl)mercury and bis(trimethylsilyl)mercury, but the yields of the (trihalovinyl)silanes, Me3SiCClCClBr and Me3SiCBrCBr2 respectively, were much lower. Experimental evidence was gathered which indicated that these reactions proceed via dihalocarbene insertion into the Group IV element-to-mercury bond followed by another CX2 insertion into the newly formed HgC bond in the Me3MCX2Hg intermediate and subsequent β-elimination of HgX from Me3MCX2CX2Hg species thus formed. Among the evidence presented was the finding that the reaction of PhHgCCl2Br-derived dichlorocarbene with Me3SiCCl2Hg compounds gives Me3SiCClCCl2.
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