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  • Magnetic measurements on single crystals of dysprosium trifluoromethanesulfonate nonahydrate; effects of crystal field perturbed energy levels
  • Add time:09/09/2019         Source:sciencedirect.com

    Magnetic susceptibility measurements on single crystals of dysprosium trifluoromethanesulfonate (DyTFMS) have been carried out from 300 K down to 13 K. The hexagonal crystal structure of DyTFMS renders the crystal uniaxial with the Kramers ion Dy3+ occupying a site of C3h symmetry. The principal magnetic susceptibilities, observed by us and the Friedberg group, over the wide range 300 to ∼1.0 K find an excellent theoretical simulation by the crystal field perturbed J-mixed eigenvectors with due consideration of the intermediate coupling effects. No ordering effects were noticed down to ∼13 K indicating the interionic interaction to be predominantly of the dipolar type which is consistent with the discovery of a ferromagnetic transition at T∼0.111 K by the Friedberg group. The g-values derived from other sources are reasonably accounted for. The thermal behavior of quadrupole splitting and that of electronic and nuclear heat capacities is also worked out.

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