Add time:09/25/2019         Source:sciencedirect.com

A polyaminosaccharide (chitosan, CS) and an aminosaccharide (d-galactosamine, GalN) were integrated together via hydrothermal assembly to obtain a bis-aminosaccharides composite (CS-GalN), and a novel and facile chiral sensing platform based on CS-GalN modified glassy carbon electrode (CS-GalN/GCE) was fabricated and used for electrochemical recognition of tyrosine (Tyr) enantiomers. CS-GalN composite was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and contact angle goniometry. It was observed that CS-GalN composite exhibited different binding ability for Tyr enantiomers. Under optimized experimental conditions, the oxidation peak current ratio of L-Tyr to D-Tyr (IL/ID) and the difference between their peak potentials (ΔEp = ED-EL) were 1.70 and 28 mV at CS-GalN/GCE by square wave voltammetry (SWV). In addition, the peak currents increase linearly with the concentration of Tyr enantiomers in the concentration range 0.01–1.00 mM with detection limits of 0.65 μM and 0.86 μM for L-Tyr and D-Tyr (S/N = 3), respectively. CS-GalN/GCE also exhibited the ability to determine the percentage of D-Tyr in the racemic mixture. In addition, CS-GalN/GCE possessed remarkable sensitivity, great stability as well as fine reproducibility. It could be concluded that the chiral interface of CS-GalN/GCE can provide an ideal platform for electrochemical recognition and determination of Tyr enantiomers.

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