3673-06-1Relevant articles and documents
Cobalt(II) complexes of α-diimine derived from cycloalkylamines as controlling agents for organometallic mediated radical polymerization of vinyl acetate
Carvalho-Jr, Valdemiro P.,Goi, Beatriz E.,Machado, Antonio E. H.,Nascimento, Otaciro R.,Riga, Beatriz A.,Silva, Yan F.
, (2020/11/03)
A series of cobalt(II)-α-diimine complexes derived from cycloalkylamines (cycloalkyl = cyclopentyl (1a), cyclohexyl (1b), cycloheptyl (1c), and cyclooctyl (1d)) were synthesized: [CoCl2(Pent-DAB)] (2a), [CoCl2(Hex-DAB)] (2b), [CoCls
Ruthenium p-cymene complexes with α-diimine ligands as catalytic precursors for the transfer hydrogenation of ethyl levulinate to γ-valerolactone
Biancalana, Lorenzo,Fulignati, Sara,Antonetti, Claudia,Zacchini, Stefano,Provinciali, Giacomo,Pampaloni, Guido,Raspolli Galletti, Anna Maria,Marchetti, Fabio
, p. 17574 - 17586 (2018/11/01)
The ruthenium compounds [(η6-p-cymene)RuCl{κ2N-(HCNR)2}]NO3 (R = 4-C6H4Me, [1]NO3; 4-C6H4OH, [2]NO3; C6H11═Cy, [3]NO3; 4-C6H10OH, [4]NO3; tBu, [5]NO3) were prepared in high yields from [(p-cymene)RuCl2]2, AgNO3 and the appropriate α-diimine. Compounds [2]PF6 and [4]PF6 were obtained by a straightforward reaction of [(η6-p-cymene)RuCl(MeCN)0.66]PF6, [6]PF6, with α-diimine, whereas [4]BPh4 was obtained by metathesis between [4]NO3 and NaBPh4. All the ruthenium products were characterized by analytical methods, IR, NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy; in addition, the structure of [1]NO3 was ascertained by an X-ray diffraction study. Compounds [1-4]NO3, [4]PF6 and [4]BPh4 were investigated as catalytic precursors in the transfer hydrogenation reaction of ethyl levulinate to γ-valerolactone in isopropanol solution under microwave irradiation. [4]BPh4 was revealed to be the best catalytic precursor, affording γ-valerolactone in 62% yield under optimized experimental conditions.
Heteroatom-substituted secondary phosphine oxides for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions
Chang, Yu-Chang,Lee, Yi-Chang,Chang, Meng-Fan,Hong, Fung-E.
, p. 23 - 33 (2017/02/18)
Several di-substituted diimines (3a–3f) and heteroatom-substituted unsaturated secondary phosphine oxides (HASPO, 6a–6f) were prepared and characterized. Compounds 6a–6f are regarded as pre-ligands because of their ability of tautomerization to heteroatom-substituted phosphinous acid (HAPA, 7a–7f). An unexpected 3e-coordinated palladium dibromide 8e was observed from the reaction of compound 6e with PdBr2. Molecular structures of pre-ligands 6a, 6c, and 6e, as well as palladium complexes 8e were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. When pre-ligand 6a was applied to palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions, satisfactory yields were obtained. Density functional theory were employed to examine the electronic properties of HASPO 6a–6f pre-ligands, their corresponding 1,3-di-N-substituted tautomers 7a–7f, and the saturated counterpart 7as of 7a. Compound 7a is the most effective and genuine ligand in Suzuki-Miyaura reaction that is confirmed by its higher-lying lone-pair (LP) molecular orbital (HOMO-1). The LP orbital of 7c–7f is lower-lying HOMO-5. For each 7c–7f, two conformational rotamers with minute energy difference were located. Hirshfeld charge and population analysis of 7c–7f were also calculated in order to comprehend the electronic properties for these two rotamers for each HAPAs. Besides, the steric effect of HAPAs was estimated in terms of the Percent Buried Volume (%Vbur). This model has shown that 7a has similar steric property to that of PCy3, which is an effective ligand in Suzuki-coupling reactions.