Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium thiophenolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Irradiation; | 89% |
With ethanol; hydrazine |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
15-crown-5 at 20℃; Yield given; | A n/a B 79% |
15-crown-5 at 20℃; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; sodium persulfate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III); sodium nitrite In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 1h; | 60% |
at 37℃; for 8h; 2-nitropropane oxidase; | |
With sodium hydroxide; sodium nitrite In dichloromethane; water at 8 - 10℃; Electrochemical reaction; | 35 % Turnov. |
1,1-dinitroethane potassium salt
A
1,1-dinitroethane
B
1-chloro-1,1-dinitro-ethane
C
1,1,1-trinitroethane
D
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With xenon difluoride; water; dinitrogen tetraoxide In dichloromethane for 8h; Ambient temperature; Further byproducts given; | A 56.1% B 12.1 % Chromat. C 22.0 % Chromat. D 2.3 % Chromat. |
With xenon difluoride; water; dinitrogen tetraoxide In dichloromethane for 8h; Ambient temperature; Further byproducts given; | A 56.1 % Chromat. B 12.1 % Chromat. C 22% D 2.3 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; | 36% |
phenyl 1,1-dinitroethyl selenide
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution; | 36% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; ammonium persulfate; sodium nitrite In water at 0 - 10℃; for 1h; | A 35% B 15% |
1,1-Dinitroethyl-phenyl-sulfid
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution; | 28% |
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; HO5S(1-)*K(1+); dihydrogen peroxide In water at -10 - 20℃; | 11% |
piperidine
diethyl ether
1,1-dinitrobromoethane
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
ethanol
1,1-dinitrobromoethane
sodium diethylmalonate
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
beim Kochen; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium iodide In methanol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; Rate constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; Rate constant; |
Nitroethane
tetranitromethane
A
trinitromethane
B
1,1-dinitroethane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxide In ethanol at 25℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; Product distribution; var. pH, aerobic cond., deoxygenated solution, presence of inhibitor; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 37℃; for 8h; Mechanism; 2-nitropropane oxidase, potassium phosphate buffer (pH 8.0); |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; sodium persulfate; sodium nitrite Rate constant; Kinetics; KOH, K2S2O8, KNO2; presence of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl.; | |
With potassium hydroxide; dipotassium peroxodisulfate; sodium nitrite In water at 30℃; Rate constant; Mechanism; various concentration of potassium persulfate; | |
With sodium nitrite at 30℃; for 0.233333h; Rate constant; Mechanism; influence of superoxidedismutase and hydroquinone on the accumulation of 1,1-dinitroethane; var. time; | |
With potassium hydroxide; dipotassium peroxodisulfate; sodium nitrite In water at 30℃; Yield given; |
1-chloro-1-nitroethane
A
1,1-dinitroethane
B
2,3-Dinitro-2-butene
C
acetaldehyde
D
acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dipotassium peroxodisulfate; potassium nitrite In water at 30℃; Product distribution; Rate constant; Mechanism; var. conc., var. pH, with or without presence of dissolved O2, without K2S2O8; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 20℃; for 2h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide In ethanol at 20 - 25℃; for 48h; 1.) 20 deg C, 15 min, 2.) from 65 to 70 deg C, 3 h; | 90% |
With sodium ethanolate |
acrylic acid n-butyl ester
1,1-dinitroethane
butyl 4,4-dinitropentanoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 87% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 3h; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 4h; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 20℃; for 5h; | 80% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; C14H12N6O2 In methanol; water at 0 - 5℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1,1-dinitroethane In methanol; water at 20 - 55℃; for 1.25h; | 78% |
1,1-dinitroethane
N-(Carboaethoxy-imino-methyl)-urethan
(1-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2,2-dinitro-propyl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 96h; | 77% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; C2H4N6O2 In methanol; water at 0 - 5℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1,1-dinitroethane In methanol; water at 20 - 55℃; for 1.25h; | 73% |
1,1-dinitroethane
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
urethane
A
Tris-(aethoxycarbonylamino)-methan
B
(1-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2,2-dinitro-propyl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 14% B 72% |
1,1-dinitroethane
2-(2,2-dinitropropyl)acrylaldehyde
2-(2,2-dinitropropyl)-4,4-dinitropentanal
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol at 20 - 25℃; for 10h; | 70% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide In ethanol at 20℃; for 12h; | 66% |
With diethyl ether; N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide |
1,1-dinitroethane
benzamide
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
A
N,N',N''-methanetriyl-tris-benzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 55% B 9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: formaldehyd; C4H8N6O2 In methanol; water at 0 - 5℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 1,1-dinitroethane In methanol; water at 20 - 55℃; for 1.25h; | 54% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium methanolate; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; triphenylphosphine In isopropyl alcohol at 75℃; for 5h; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia; water In methanol; water at 20℃; for 24h; Condensation; | 50% |
1,1-dinitroethane
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
Propionamid
A
1,1,1-tris(propionamido)methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 42% B 12% |
acetamide
1,1-dinitroethane
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
A
1,1,1-tris(acetamido)methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 38% B 15% C 26% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 36% B 28% |
1,1-dinitroethane
formamide
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
A
tris(formylamino)methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene Heating; | A 31% B 8% |
1,1-dinitroethane
2-(2,2-dinitropropyl)acrylaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Radionov catalyst In diethyl ether at 20℃; for 19h; | 31% |
Product Name: 1,1-Dinitroethane
CAS Registry Number: 600-40-8
Synonyms: 1,1-Dinitroethane ; 4-01-00-00174 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; BRN 1758537 ; NSC 16150
Systematic Name: Ethane, 1,1-dinitro-
IUPAC Name: 1,1-Dinitroethane
Molecular Weight: 120.06416 [g/mol]
Molecular Formula: C2H4N2O4
XLogP3-AA: 0.5
H-Bond Acceptor: 4
Surface Tension: 44.6 dyne/cm
Density: 1.372 g/cm3
Flash Point: 79 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 42.17 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 185.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.695 mmHg at 25°C
Following is the molecular structure of 1,1-Dinitroethane (CAS NO.600-40-8) is:
1. | ipr-mus LD50:250 mg/kg | KHFZAN Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. 10 (6)(1976),53. |
A poison by intraperitoneal route. An unstable solid forbidden for transport. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx.
DOT Classification: Forbidden
Descriptors computed from structure, you can know some information about 1,1-Dinitroethane (CAS NO.600-40-8) :
Canonical SMILES: CC([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
InChI: InChI=1S/C2H4N2O4/c1-2(3(5)6)4(7)8/h2H,1H3
InChIKey: LKKHEZBRRGJBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Exact Mass: 120.017107
MonoIsotopic Mass: 120.017107
Topological Polar Surface Area: 86.3
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