Product Name

  • Name

    1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

  • EINECS 204-235-1
  • CAS No. 118-12-7
  • Article Data58
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1 g/cm3
  • Solubility negligible in water
  • Melting Point -8 °C
  • Formula C12H15N
  • Boiling Point 248 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 173.258
  • Flash Point 101.7 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3082 9/PG 3
  • Appearance clear red liquid
  • Safety 28-60-61-57-37
  • Risk Codes 22-38-50/53
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 118-12-7 (1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn,DangerousN
  • Synonyms Indoline,1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene- (6CI,7CI,8CI);1,2-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindole;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylene-2,3-dihydroindole;1,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline;2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindole;2-Methylene-1,3,3-trimethylindoline;Fischer base;Fischer's base;Fischer'smethylene base;NSC 66176;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole;
  • PSA 3.24000
  • LogP 2.99270

Synthetic route

2-(1,3,3-tri-methylindolin-2-ylidene)acetonitrile
5114-82-9

2-(1,3,3-tri-methylindolin-2-ylidene)acetonitrile

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 6h; Heating;100%
spiro-1,3,3-trimethylindoline<2:3'>-3',4'-dihydroisoxazole
144598-21-0

spiro-1,3,3-trimethylindoline<2:3'>-3',4'-dihydroisoxazole

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 6h; Heating;100%
1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneacetamidoindoline
301673-89-2

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneacetamidoindoline

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 6h; Heating;100%
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

carbonic acid dimethyl ester
616-38-6

carbonic acid dimethyl ester

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180 - 220℃; under 22502.3 - 37503.8 Torr; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Autoclave;97.8%
1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium iodide
5418-63-3

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In diethyl ether; water for 0.5h;71%
With potassium hydroxide at 20℃; for 1h;55%
With potassium hydroxide Ambient temperature;
(S)-1-phenyl-1-propanol
613-87-6

(S)-1-phenyl-1-propanol

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
10%
indole
120-72-9

indole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; sodium carbonate at 130℃;
2-methyl-1H-indole
95-20-5

2-methyl-1H-indole

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride at 160℃;
2-methyl-1H-indole
95-20-5

2-methyl-1H-indole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1-methylindole
603-76-9

1-methylindole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide at 40℃;
With methanol at 100℃;
3-Methylindole
83-34-1

3-Methylindole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol at 130℃;
2,3-dimethylindole
91-55-4

2,3-dimethylindole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 100℃;
With methanol at 100℃;
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,2,3-trimethylindole
1971-46-6

1,2,3-trimethylindole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 100℃;
2-tert-butylindole
1805-65-8

2-tert-butylindole

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 110℃;
3-methyl-butan-2-one-(methyl-phenyl-hydrazone)
15754-36-6

3-methyl-butan-2-one-(methyl-phenyl-hydrazone)

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ethanol; zinc(II) chloride Zersetzen der erhaltenen Zinkverbindung mit Kalilauge;
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
64035-64-9

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
64035-64-9

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

dimethyl cis-but-2-ene-1,4-dioate
624-48-6

dimethyl cis-but-2-ene-1,4-dioate

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

(1S,2R,9aS)-9,9,9a-Trimethyl-2,3,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

(1S,2R,9aS)-9,9,9a-Trimethyl-2,3,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

(1R,2S,9aS)-9,9,9a-Trimethyl-2,3,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

(1R,2S,9aS)-9,9,9a-Trimethyl-2,3,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
64035-64-9

Trimethylsilylmethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
762-42-5

dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

dimethyl 9,9a-dihydro-9,9,9a-trimethyl-3H-pyrrolo<1,2a>indole-1,2-dicarboxylate
114676-05-0

dimethyl 9,9a-dihydro-9,9,9a-trimethyl-3H-pyrrolo<1,2a>indole-1,2-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
1,3-Bis(1,3,3-trimethyl-2-indolinyl)-2-phospha-trimethinium-tetrafluoroborat

1,3-Bis(1,3,3-trimethyl-2-indolinyl)-2-phospha-trimethinium-tetrafluoroborat

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline
13034-76-9

1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline

C

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium tetrafluoroborate
21654-46-6

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water Product distribution; hydrolysis/protonation, also in chloroform (some weeks);
2-acetylmethylene-1,3,3-trimethylindoline
74145-97-4

2-acetylmethylene-1,3,3-trimethylindoline

concentrated acids

concentrated acids

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

methyl iodide
74-88-4

methyl iodide

N-methyl-indole

N-methyl-indole

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol at 130℃;
methylene chloride
74-87-3

methylene chloride

lithium 2,3,3-trimethylindolenide
115590-27-7

lithium 2,3,3-trimethylindolenide

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

C-methylated product

C-methylated product

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 19℃; for 1h; Product distribution; further solvent;
1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium iodide
5418-63-3

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium iodide

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-dideuteriomethyleneindoline

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-dideuteriomethyleneindoline

C

C12H14(2)HN

C12H14(2)HN

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium deuteroxide; water-d2 at 20℃; Title compound not separated from byproducts.;A 32 % Spectr.
B 50 % Spectr.
C 18 % Spectr.
(2E)-(1,3,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ylidene)acetaldehyde
84-83-3, 85654-15-5

(2E)-(1,3,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ylidene)acetaldehyde

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

zinc dust

zinc dust

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 67 percent / hydroxylamine hydrochloride, pyridine / ethanol / 3 h / Heating
2: 100 percent / HCl / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneiminohydroxindoline
144598-22-1

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneiminohydroxindoline

A

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

B

zinc dust

zinc dust

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: ammonia / 70 °C
2: 100 percent / HCl / 6 h / Heating
View Scheme
3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one-phenylhydrazone
39263-43-9

3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one-phenylhydrazone

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: zinc chloride / 190 °C
2: 110 °C
View Scheme
2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune
1640-39-7

2,3,3-trimethylindoleniune

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 5 h / 20 °C / Reflux
2: sodium hydroxide / water; acetone
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dichloromethane / 4 h / Reflux
2: sodium hydroxide / water
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: diethyl ether; hexane
2: sodium hydroxide / diethyl ether
View Scheme
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline
13034-76-9

1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [P(H)t-Bu2][B(C6F5)4]; 1,3-diisopropylimidazol-2-ylidene-9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; hydrogen In chlorobenzene at 100℃; under 77525.2 Torr; for 4h; Time; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Glovebox;100%
With 2C2H3O2(1-)*Pd(2+)*3Na(1+)*C18H12O9PS3(3-); hydrogen; glycerol at 100℃; under 2250.23 Torr; for 2h; Schlenk technique;96%
With [1,3-diisopropylimidazol-2-ylidene-9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane][tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl)borate]; hydrogen In chlorobenzene at 20℃; under 77525.2 Torr; for 4h; Solvent; Inert atmosphere;94%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

4-dimethylamino-benzaldehyde
100-10-7

4-dimethylamino-benzaldehyde

2-[(E)-2-(4-Dimethylamino-phenyl)-vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium; dihydrogen phosphate

2-[(E)-2-(4-Dimethylamino-phenyl)-vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium; dihydrogen phosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphoric acid In water; isopropyl alcohol for 6h; Heating;100%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

2-hydroxy-5-t-butylisophthalaldehyde
84501-28-0

2-hydroxy-5-t-butylisophthalaldehyde

6-(tert-butyl)-1′,3′,3′-trimethylspiro[chromene-2,2′-indoline]-8-carbaldehyde
1370284-34-6

6-(tert-butyl)-1′,3′,3′-trimethylspiro[chromene-2,2′-indoline]-8-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux;99%
In ethanol at 85℃; for 12h;80%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde
24677-78-9

2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde

spiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,2’-(8-hydroxy-1’,3’,3’-trimethylindoline)]
23022-12-0

spiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,2’-(8-hydroxy-1’,3’,3’-trimethylindoline)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;99%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

C4H7F3N(1+)*BF4(1-)

C4H7F3N(1+)*BF4(1-)

1,1-difluoro-3-(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)propan-2-one

1,1-difluoro-3-(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)propan-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;99%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

5-(ethoxymethylene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione
15568-86-2

5-(ethoxymethylene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione

2,2-Dimethyl-5-{2-[1,3,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-(2E)-ylidene]-ethylidene}-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione

2,2-Dimethyl-5-{2-[1,3,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-(2E)-ylidene]-ethylidene}-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene 1.) 60 deg C, 20 min, 2.) r.t., 2 h;98%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

4-methoxy-aniline
104-94-9

4-methoxy-aniline

2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethylindol-2-ylidenmethanaza(4'-methoxybenzol)
40842-68-0

2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethylindol-2-ylidenmethanaza(4'-methoxybenzol)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon dioxide; sodium nitrite In water at 35 - 40℃; under 37503 Torr; for 3h;98%
N-(2-iodo-phenyl)-4-methyl-N-(3-phenyl-propynoyl)-benzenesulfonamide
845958-95-4

N-(2-iodo-phenyl)-4-methyl-N-(3-phenyl-propynoyl)-benzenesulfonamide

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

(E)-3-((2Z,4Z)-1,3-diphenyl-4-(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)but-2-en-1-ylidene)-1-tosylindolin-2-one

(E)-3-((2Z,4Z)-1,3-diphenyl-4-(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)but-2-en-1-ylidene)-1-tosylindolin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: N-(2-iodo-phenyl)-4-methyl-N-(3-phenyl-propynoyl)-benzenesulfonamide; phenylacetylene With bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol at 80℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; diastereoselective reaction;
98%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

o-carboxybenzaldehyde
119-67-5

o-carboxybenzaldehyde

3-[(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)methyl]isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one
84548-42-5

3-[(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)methyl]isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;98%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

salicylaldehyde
90-02-8

salicylaldehyde

1',3',3'-trimethylspiro(2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-indoline)
1485-92-3

1',3',3'-trimethylspiro(2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-indoline)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 5h; Reflux;97%
In neat (no solvent) for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;93%
In isopropyl alcohol Inert atmosphere; Reflux;90%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Methanesulfonyl azide
624-90-8, 1516-70-7

Methanesulfonyl azide

2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-<(methylsulfonyl)imino>-1H-indol
143268-71-7

2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-<(methylsulfonyl)imino>-1H-indol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene 1) 0 to 5 deg C, 1 h, 2) 20 deg C, 1 h;97%
In (2)H8-toluene at 0℃;
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,3-Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-5-nitro-2,4,6-trichlorobenzene
111222-84-5

1,3-Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-5-nitro-2,4,6-trichlorobenzene

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-<2',6'-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-3',5'-dichloro-4'-nitrophenylmethylene>-2H-indole
115848-44-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-<2',6'-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-3',5'-dichloro-4'-nitrophenylmethylene>-2H-indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In acetonitrile; benzene at 20℃; for 15h;97%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

sodium 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline-5-sulfonate
128814-41-5

sodium 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline-5-sulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; sulfur trioxide; sodium carbonate97%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

5-formyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde
3328-70-9

5-formyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

6-formyl-1',3',3'-trimethylspiro<2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-<1H>-indole>
20200-69-5

6-formyl-1',3',3'-trimethylspiro<2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-<1H>-indole>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Addition; Heating;97%
In ethanol for 14.5h;80%
In ethanol Heating;75%
In ethanol for 5h; Heating;
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
1194-98-5

2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde

6-hydroxy spiropyran
23001-29-8

6-hydroxy spiropyran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;97%
In ethanol Addition; Heating;90%
In ethanol for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;84.8%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

5-sulfonic acid 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

5-sulfonic acid 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid at 0 - 5℃; for 5h;97%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Hexafluoroacetone
684-16-2

Hexafluoroacetone

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-<2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-3,3,3-trifluoropropylidene>indoline
127870-87-5, 127870-89-7

1,3,3-trimethyl-2-<2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-3,3,3-trifluoropropylidene>indoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hexane at 0℃; Product distribution; other perfluorinated carbonyl compounds;96%
In hexane at 0℃;96%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

4,4'-dihydroxybenzophenone-3-carboxaldehyde
219560-21-1

4,4'-dihydroxybenzophenone-3-carboxaldehyde

C26H23NO3

C26H23NO3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol at 50℃;96%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

bis<(1,3,3-trimethyl-2-indolinylidene)methyl>phosphinous chloride
76372-77-5

bis<(1,3,3-trimethyl-2-indolinylidene)methyl>phosphinous chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine; phosphorus trichloride In chloroform; benzene for 6h; Heating;94.7%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

phosphonic acid diethyl ester
762-04-9

phosphonic acid diethyl ester

2-diethoxyphosphonyl-1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline
109350-75-6

2-diethoxyphosphonyl-1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 48h; Ambient temperature;94%
5,5'-thiobis(3-nitrosalicylaldehyde)
381732-60-1

5,5'-thiobis(3-nitrosalicylaldehyde)

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

C38H34N4O6S

C38H34N4O6S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
94%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

5-mesyl-2-phenyl-4-tosyloxazole

5-mesyl-2-phenyl-4-tosyloxazole

4-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-5-[(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)methyl]-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole

4-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-5-[(1,3,3-trimethylindolin-2-ylidene)methyl]-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 5h; Reflux;94%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium tetrafluoroborate
21654-46-6

1,2,3,3-tetramethyl-3H-indolium tetrafluoroborate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrafluoroboric acid In ethanol 1) 10 min, 20 deg C, 2) 15 min, ice-cooled;93%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

C7H10N2O4
219774-63-7

C7H10N2O4

2,2',3,3'-tetrahydro-1,3,3,5'-tetramethyl-4'-methoxycarbonyl-1'-(methoxycarbonylamino)spiro[1H-indole-2,2'-pyrrole]

2,2',3,3'-tetrahydro-1,3,3,5'-tetramethyl-4'-methoxycarbonyl-1'-(methoxycarbonylamino)spiro[1H-indole-2,2'-pyrrole]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2h;93%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

3,3'-[naphthalene-1,5-diylidi(E)diazene-2,1-diyl]bis(4,4'-diethylamino-6-hydroxy benzaldehyde)
1449790-53-7

3,3'-[naphthalene-1,5-diylidi(E)diazene-2,1-diyl]bis(4,4'-diethylamino-6-hydroxy benzaldehyde)

3,3'-[naphthalene-1,5-diylidi(E)diazene-2,1-diyl]bis(4,4'-diethylamino-6-hydroxy benzaldehyde)
1449790-58-2

3,3'-[naphthalene-1,5-diylidi(E)diazene-2,1-diyl]bis(4,4'-diethylamino-6-hydroxy benzaldehyde)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform for 2h; Reflux;93%
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline
118-12-7

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

Dimethyl phosphite
868-85-9

Dimethyl phosphite

2-dimethoxyphosphonyl-1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline

2-dimethoxyphosphonyl-1,2,3,3-tetramethylindoline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Ambient temperature;92%

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline Specification

The 1H-Indole,2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-, with the CAS registry number 118-12-7, is also known as 1,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline. It belongs to the product categories of Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments; Indole. Its EINECS number is 204-235-1. This chemical's molecular formula is C12H15N and molecular weight is 173.25. What's more, its systematic name is 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole. It is stable at common pressure and temperature, and it should be sealed and stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place. Moreover, it should be protected from oxides, heat and fire. It is mainly used as a cationic dye intermediates.

Physical properties of 1H-Indole,2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene- are: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.15; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.15; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 145.97; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1231.9; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1232.49; (7)#H bond acceptors: 1; (8)#H bond donors: 0; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (10)Polar Surface Area: 3.24 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.565; (12)Molar Refractivity: 55.9 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 171.6 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 22.16×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 36.1 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 101.7 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 48.52 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 248 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.0249 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: first reactions of condensation and closed-loop between phenylhydrazine and methyl ethyl ketone are conducted, then methylating with toluenesulfonic acid methyl ester, finally neutralizing with ammonia water.

Uses of 1H-Indole,2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-: it can be used to produce (1,3,3-trimethyl-indolin-2-yliden)-acetone at the temperature of 40 °C. It will need reagent triethylamine and solvent benzene with the reaction time of 2 hours. The yield is about 80%.

1H-Indole,2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene- can be used to produce (1,3,3-trimethyl-indolin-2-yliden)-acetone at the temperature of 40 °C

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is harmful if swallowed and is irritating to skin. It is very toxic to aquatic organisms as it may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. After contact with skin, you must wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer). When using it, you need wear suitable gloves. This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. You should avoid releasing it to the environment just refering to special instructions/safety data sheet. Moreover, you need use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: c1cccc2c1C(C(=C)\N2C)(C)C
(2)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C12H15N/c1-9-12(2,3)10-7-5-6-8-11(10)13(9)4/h5-8H,1H2,2-4H3
(3)Std. InChIKey: ZTUKGBOUHWYFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:  

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intravenous 56mg/kg (56mg/kg)   U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#07782.

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