Product Name

Stability

    Stable, but unstable if heated rapidly. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,powdered aluminium, potassium.

Toxicology

    Irritant. Toxicology not fully investigated.

  • Melting Point -21.5°C
  • Formula C3H6 Cl N O2
  • Boiling Point 138.3°Cat760mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 123.539
  • Flash Point 37.4°C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance colourless to slightly yellow liquid
  • Safety Poison by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. Explodes on rapid heating. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl− and NOx. See also other chloronitropropane entries and CHLORIDES.
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 594-71-8 (2-CHLORO-2-NITROPROPANE)
  • Hazard Symbols
  • Synonyms 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane;NSC 3642
  • PSA 45.82000
  • LogP 1.76120

2-Chloro-2-nitropropane Chemical Properties

Empirical Formula: C3H6ClNO2
Molecular Weight: 123.5382 
EINECS: 209-853-5
Index of Refraction: 1.436
Density: 1.208 g/cm3
Flash Point: 37.4 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 37.56 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 138.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 6.78 mmHg at 25 °C
Appearance: Clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid
Structure of 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane (CAS NO.594-71-8):
               
IUPAC Name: 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane
Stability of 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane (CAS NO.594-71-8): Stable, but unstable if heated rapidly. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, powdered aluminium, potassium.

2-Chloro-2-nitropropane Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-rbt LDLo:500 mg/kg

     JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 27 (1945),95.
2.    

orl-mus LD50:580 mg/kg

     HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 34 (10-12),1969,429.
3.    

ihl-mus LC50:55 g/m3/3H

     HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 34 (10-12),1969,429.
4.    

scu-mus LD50:195 mg/kg

     HYSAAV    Hygiene and Sanitation: English Translation of Gigiena Sanitariya. 34 (10-12),1969,429.

2-Chloro-2-nitropropane Safety Profile

Poison by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. Explodes on rapid heating. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl− and NOx. See also other chloronitropropane entries and CHLORIDES.

2-Chloro-2-nitropropane Specification

 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane ,its cas register number is 594-71-8. It also can be called Propane, 2-chloro-2-nitro- . 2-Chloro-2-nitropropane (CAS NO.594-71-8) is incompatible with aluminum powder, potassium, carbon tetrachloride+benzoyl peroxide, and sodium, and is unstable when heated rapidly.

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