Product Name

  • Name

    4-Nitrophthalic anhydride

  • EINECS 226-776-2
  • CAS No. 5466-84-2
  • Article Data26
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.687 g/cm3
  • Solubility Hydrolysis
  • Melting Point 116-120 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C8H3NO5
  • Boiling Point 396.5 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 193.116
  • Flash Point 217.8 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance off-white to light yellow-brown powder
  • Safety 22-26
  • Risk Codes 20/22-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 5466-84-2 (4-Nitrophthalic anhydride)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms Phthalicanhydride, 4-nitro- (6CI,7CI,8CI);4-Nitrophthalic acid anhydride;4-Nitrophthalic anhydride;5-Nitroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione;5-Nitrophthalicanhydride;NSC 26424;
  • PSA 89.19000
  • LogP 1.42860

Synthetic route

4-nitrophthalic acid
610-27-5

4-nitrophthalic acid

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride93%
With acetic anhydride 1) 60 deg C, 1 h; 2) reflux, 10 min;90%
With acetic anhydride for 0.333333h; Heating;88%
benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid
88-99-3

benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
nitration reaction;92%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: HNO3+H2SO4
2: 170 °C / durch Sublimation im Luftstrom bei 210grad
View Scheme
4-nitrophthalic acid
610-27-5

4-nitrophthalic acid

acetic anhydride
108-24-7

acetic anhydride

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

2-nitronaphthalene
581-89-5

2-nitronaphthalene

air

air

titanium yl vanadate

titanium yl vanadate

pumice stone

pumice stone

A

phthalic anhydride
85-44-9

phthalic anhydride

B

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 325℃;
4-nitro-o-xylene
99-51-4

4-nitro-o-xylene

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: nitric acid / 170 - 180 °C / im geschlossenen Rohr
2: acetyl chloride
View Scheme
phthalic anhydride
85-44-9

phthalic anhydride

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / 80 - 110 °C
2: acetic anhydride / Reflux
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1.1: sulfuric acid / 0.17 h
1.2: 1 h / 70 °C
2.1: acetic anhydride / 2 h / 90 - 120 °C
View Scheme
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

2-(2-phenylethyl)aniline
5697-85-8

2-(2-phenylethyl)aniline

C22H16N2O4
1259938-75-4

C22H16N2O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 3h; Reflux;100%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]aniline
14802-10-9

4-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]aniline

C23H18N2O5
1259938-77-6

C23H18N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 3h; Reflux;100%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

4-nitro-N-phenylphthalimide
40392-27-6

4-nitro-N-phenylphthalimide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid at 120℃; Inert atmosphere;98%
With acetic acid Reflux; Inert atmosphere;98%
With acetic acid for 3h; Heating;95%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

urea
57-13-6

urea

zinc(II) chloride
7646-85-7

zinc(II) chloride

(2,9,16,23-tetranitrophthalocyaninato)zinc(II)

(2,9,16,23-tetranitrophthalocyaninato)zinc(II)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium heptamolybdate In nitrobenzene react. at 180°C for 4 h;98%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

2-AMINOBENZENESULFONAMIDE
3306-62-5

2-AMINOBENZENESULFONAMIDE

2-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
1571901-36-4

2-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;97%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-amino-n-butyric acid
56-12-2

4-amino-n-butyric acid

4-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)-butyric acid
10264-91-2

4-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl)-butyric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid at 100℃; for 3h;96.7%
0.35 g (98%)
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-nitrophthalimide
89-40-7

4-nitrophthalimide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formamide In neat (no solvent) for 0.25h; Reagent/catalyst; Milling; Heating; Green chemistry;95%
With formamide for 0.0333333h; microwave irradiation;90%
With formamide In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 170 - 180℃;90.15%
With formamide for 0.05h; microwave irradiation;64%
With ammonia in Schmelze;
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

recorcinol
108-46-3

recorcinol

1-nitrocyclohexane
1122-60-7

1-nitrocyclohexane

3',6'-dihydroxy-5-nitrospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one
3326-35-0

3',6'-dihydroxy-5-nitrospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cobalt(II) chloride; zinc(II) chloride In water at 115 - 145℃; for 5h; Temperature;94.73%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

2-aminoacetophenone
551-93-9

2-aminoacetophenone

N-(2-acetylphenyl)-4-nitrophthalimide
753457-75-9

N-(2-acetylphenyl)-4-nitrophthalimide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In xylene Heating;93%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

urea
57-13-6

urea

copper dichloride

copper dichloride

[copper(II)(tetra-nitro-phthalocyanine)]

[copper(II)(tetra-nitro-phthalocyanine)]

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium heptamolybdate In nitrobenzene react. at 180°C for 4 h;93%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-(thiomorpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)aniline

4-(thiomorpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)aniline

5-nitro-2-(4-(thiomorpholinosulfonyl)phenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
1425688-52-3

5-nitro-2-(4-(thiomorpholinosulfonyl)phenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 180℃;93%
3-Aminomethylpyridine
3731-52-0

3-Aminomethylpyridine

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

5-nitro-2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

5-nitro-2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid for 24h; Heating;92%
With acetic acid for 15h; Reflux;75%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-propylaniline
2696-84-6

4-propylaniline

5-nitro-2-(4-propyl-phenyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione
1184944-43-1

5-nitro-2-(4-propyl-phenyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 24h; Reflux;91.4%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

(3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1-yl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide
42116-86-9

(3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1-yl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide

6-nitrobiphthalide
77959-62-7

6-nitrobiphthalide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane for 10h; Ambient temperature;90%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane
999-97-3

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane

C14H22N2O5Si2

C14H22N2O5Si2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 130 - 140℃;90%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-chloro-aniline
106-47-8

4-chloro-aniline

2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-nitro-isoindoline-1,3-dione
53555-04-7

2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-nitro-isoindoline-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid Heating / reflux;90%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

N-BOC-1,2-diaminoethane
57260-73-8

N-BOC-1,2-diaminoethane

C15H17N3O6

C15H17N3O6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20 - 120℃; for 2.5h;90%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

phenethylamine
64-04-0

phenethylamine

5-nitro-2-(2-phenylethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
147291-34-7

5-nitro-2-(2-phenylethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene89%
With acetic acid for 8h; Reflux;57%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

6-nitro-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione
3682-19-7

6-nitro-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine In water; acetic acid at 120℃; for 2h;88%
With acetic acid; hydrazine at 20 - 120℃; for 2h;88%
With hydrazine hydrate; acetic acid
With hydrazine hydrate In acetic acid for 0.5h; Heating;
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

sulfanilamide
63-74-1

sulfanilamide

4-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
324055-22-3

4-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;88%
With acetic acid for 24h; Reflux;68%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonamide
35303-76-5

4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonamide

4-(2-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide
1571901-34-2

4-(2-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;88%
With acetic acid for 12h; Reflux;
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

N,N-dimethylethylenediamine
108-00-9

N,N-dimethylethylenediamine

2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitroisoindoline-1,3-dione
96807-37-3

2-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-5-nitroisoindoline-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetic acid at 100℃; for 3h;87%
In toluene for 4h; Heating / reflux;53%
In toluene for 2h; Heating;
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

glycine
56-40-6

glycine

2-(4-nitrophthalimido)acetic acid
10133-88-7

2-(4-nitrophthalimido)acetic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 190℃; for 1h; Neat (no solvent);87%
at 190℃; for 0.5h;85%
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide77%
2-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-(methylsulfonyl)eth-2-ylamine
253168-94-4

2-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-(methylsulfonyl)eth-2-ylamine

4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

A

2-[1-(3-Ethoxy-4methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsutfonyletllyl]-5-nitro-iso-indoline-1,3-dione

2-[1-(3-Ethoxy-4methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsutfonyletllyl]-5-nitro-iso-indoline-1,3-dione

B

2-[1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-sulfonylethyl]-5-nitro-isoindoline-1,3-dione
253168-80-8

2-[1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-sulfonylethyl]-5-nitro-isoindoline-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
A 87%
B n/a
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

3,4,5-Trimethoxyaniline
24313-88-0

3,4,5-Trimethoxyaniline

5-nitro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
1293923-35-9

5-nitro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 12h; Reflux;87%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

benzyl (4-(3-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)butyl)carbamate hydrochloride

benzyl (4-(3-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)butyl)carbamate hydrochloride

benzyl (4-(3-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)butyl)carbamate

benzyl (4-(3-(5-nitro-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)-2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)butyl)carbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; acetic acid at 130℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;87%
4-nitrophthalic anhydride
5466-84-2

4-nitrophthalic anhydride

3-amino propanoic acid
107-95-9

3-amino propanoic acid

4-nitro-N-(2-carboxyethyl)phthalimide
15728-08-2

4-nitro-N-(2-carboxyethyl)phthalimide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 145 - 150℃; for 0.5h;86%
0.31 g (90%)
With sodium acetate; acetic acid at 20 - 135℃; for 3.5h;

4-Nitrophthalic anhydride Specification

The 4-Nitrophthalic anhydride, with the CAS registry number 5466-84-2, has the IUPAC name of 5-nitro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione. For being a kind of off-white to light yellow-brown powder, this chemical is sensitive to moisture and is incompatible with acids, strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines, and bases. And it could react exothermically with water. Besides, its product categories are including Anhydride Monomers; Monomers; Polymer Science; Carbonyl Compounds; Carboxylic Acid Anhydrides; Organic Building Blocks. What's more, it is used as fluorescent dyes intermediates of fluorescein isothiocyanate, and also for the determination of alcohols.

The characteristics of this chemical are as below: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.33; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)#H bond acceptors: 6; (4)#H bond donors: 0; (5)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (6)Polar Surface Area: 89.19; (7)Index of Refraction: 1.659; (8)Molar Refractivity: 42.22 cm3; (9)Molar Volume: 114.4 cm3; (10)Polarizability: 16.74 ×10-24 cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 78.1 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 1.687 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 217.8 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 64.68 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 396.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 1.7E-06 mmHg at 25°C; (17)Exact Mass: 193.001122; (18)MonoIsotopic Mass: 193.001122; (19)Topological Polar Surface Area: 89.2; (20)Heavy Atom Count: 14; (21)Complexity: 307; (22)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be careful. For one thing, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. For another thing, it is harmful which may cause damage to health. If by inhalation and if swallowed, it will be dangerous. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. And if in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Then remember not to breathe dust.
 
In addition, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C1=CC2=C(C=C1[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)OC2=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C8H3NO5/c10-7-5-2-1-4(9(12)13)3-6(5)8(11)14-7/h1-3H
(3)InChIKey: MMVIDXVHQANYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

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