Glucose supplier | CasNO.50-99-7

Name
D(+)-Glucose
EINECS 200-075-1
CAS No. 50-99-7
Article Data1550
CAS DataBase
Density 1.581 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in water
Melting Point 150-152 °C(lit.)
Formula C₆H₁₂O₆
Boiling Point 527.112 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 180.158
Flash Point 286.664 °C
Transport Information
Appearance White crystalline powder
Safety 26-36/37-24/25-53-25
Risk Codes 36/37/38-63-62-46-36/38-21
Molecular Structure
Hazard Symbols Xn, Xi
Synonyms (+)-Glucose;Glucose;C*Dry GL 01934;CPC hydrate;Cartose;Cerelose;Cerelose2001;Clearsweet 95;Clintose L;Corn sugar;Dextropur;Dextrose;Dextrosol;Glucodin;Glucolin;D-Glucose;Glucosteril;Goldsugar;Grape sugar;Hi-Mesh;Maxim Energy Gel;Meritose;Meritose 200;Roclys C 30725;Roferose ST;Staleydex 111;Staleydex 130;Staleydex 333;Staleydex 95M;Sugar, grape;Tabfine 097(HS);Tackidex 30L75;Vadex;Dextrose Anhydrous Food Grade;Glucose anhydrouse;
PSA 118.22000
LogP -3.37880

Synthetic route

cellulose: cellulose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With lithium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 8h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent;	99%
With hydrogenchloride; water for 3h; Reactivity; Ionic liquid;	94%
Tonsil Supreme 110F, impregnated gallium sulphate In water at 20 - 110℃; for 0.35h; Product distribution / selectivity;	75%

: 22154-74-1
1,2-O-benzylidene-α-D-glucofuranose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With ammonium formate; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol for 0.666667h; Product distribution; Heating; at various types of sugars;	97%

: 13360-52-6
Cellobiose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With water at 120℃; for 1h; Autoclave;	96%
With sulfuric acid In water at 130℃; for 6h; pH=4; Kinetics; Catalytic behavior; pH-value; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;	91.1%
With phosphotungstic acid hydrate; water at 160℃; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;	37.6%

: 87625-62-5
ptaquiloside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 87701-34-6
C14H18O2

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium carbonate In water at 25℃; for 0.333333h; pH:8-11;	A n/a B 95%
With glycosidase Inert atmosphere; Enzymatic reaction;

amylose: amylose

amylopectin: amylopectin

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With water at 150℃; for 3h; Autoclave;	95%

cellulose: cellulose

A: 67-47-0
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde

B: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogenchloride; water for 4h; Reactivity; Ionic liquid;	A 6% B 93%
With carbon based mesoporous Sibunit-4-ox In water for 5h;	A n/a B 45%
With water; 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride at 160℃; for 2.66667h; Product distribution / selectivity;	A 7% B 32%

: (2S,3R)-3,7-dimethyl-6-octene-1,2,3-triol 2-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 90988-60-6
(2S,3R)-3,7-dimethyl-6-octene-1,2,3-triol

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With β-glucosidase In water at 37℃; for 96h; Enzymatic reaction;	A n/a B 93%

: 78983-46-7
protogenkwanin-4'-glucoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 74996-29-5
protogenkwanin

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With cellulase from Aspergillus niger at 40℃; for 144h; pH=4.6;	A n/a B 92%

: 133-99-3, 490-37-9, 2152-98-9, 4482-75-1, 5965-66-2, 13299-27-9, 13360-52-6, 14641-93-1, 15548-43-3, 16462-44-5, 16984-36-4, 16984-38-6, 20869-27-6, 22688-72-8, 27452-49-9, 29276-55-9, 30608-12-9, 34481-13-5, 37169-60-1, 37169-64-5, 64234-01-1, 64234-02-2, 75281-88-8, 80446-85-1, 84413-57-0, 92344-56-4, 93221-87-5, 93301-77-0, 94799-29-8, 100427-98-3, 100428-00-0, 101312-82-7, 102046-24-2, 102046-25-3, 109432-00-0, 109432-02-2, 109432-04-4, 109432-08-8, 135268-49-4, 138231-26-2, 140461-59-2, 145414-22-8, 145414-26-2, 146339-75-5, 146339-76-6, 149116-55-2, 528-50-7
Cellobiose

A: 64-17-5
ethanol

B: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With β-glucosidase from Pseudomonas lutea BG8 In aq. buffer at 30℃; for 16h; pH=5; Enzymatic reaction;	A 91.42% B n/a

: 133-99-3, 490-37-9, 2152-98-9, 4482-75-1, 5965-66-2, 13299-27-9, 13360-52-6, 14641-93-1, 15548-43-3, 16462-44-5, 16984-36-4, 16984-38-6, 20869-27-6, 22688-72-8, 27452-49-9, 29276-55-9, 30608-12-9, 34481-13-5, 37169-60-1, 37169-64-5, 64234-01-1, 64234-02-2, 75281-88-8, 80446-85-1, 84413-57-0, 92344-56-4, 93221-87-5, 93301-77-0, 94799-29-8, 100427-98-3, 100428-00-0, 101312-82-7, 102046-24-2, 102046-25-3, 109432-00-0, 109432-02-2, 109432-04-4, 109432-08-8, 135268-49-4, 138231-26-2, 140461-59-2, 145414-22-8, 145414-26-2, 146339-75-5, 146339-76-6, 149116-55-2, 528-50-7
Cellobiose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With H3N2H(1+)TeW6O21(2-); water at 130℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Autoclave;	90.5%
With sodium acetate buffer; recombinant yeast exo-β-1,3-glucanase at 30℃; for 0.0833333h; pH=5.5; Kinetics;
With mesoporous Ta3W7 oxide In water at 99.84℃; for 3h;

: 528-50-7
cellobiose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In water at 249℃; for 0.0166667h; Product distribution; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; activation energy; various pH (3-5.7), temperatures (180-249 deg C), and times (0.3-15 min);	90%
With recombinant C,N-terminal 6xHis-tagged rabbit cecum umbgl3B β-glucosidase; water at 28℃; for 0.25h; pH=6; aq. phosphate buffer;
With Bgl1T β-D-glucoside glucohydrolase; calcium chloride at 37℃; for 0.25h; pH=7; aq. phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction;

cellulose: cellulose

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 123-76-2
levulinic acid

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With dodecatungstophosphoric acid hydrate; 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride In water at 139.84℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst;	A 89% B n/a
With water at 150℃; for 12h; Autoclave;	A 12% B 42%
With 1-(3-sulfopropyl)pyridinium phosphotungstate; water at 150℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 5h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere;	A 32.9% B 18.1%

: 12β-O-acetyl-3-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-oleandronyl)-11α-O-tigloyltenacigenin B

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 12β-O-acetyl-3-O-(6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-oleandronyl)-11α-O-tigloyltenacigenin B

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With cellulase In aq. acetate buffer at 37℃; for 168h; pH=5; Enzymatic reaction;	A 88% B 4 mg

: (3S,4R,5S,7R,9S)-megastigma-6,7-diene-3,4,5,9-tetrol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: crotalionol A

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hesperidinase; emulsin; water at 37℃; for 24h;	A 86% B 72%

: 1374460-70-4
megastigman-7-en-3,6-epoxy-5,9-diol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: crotalionol C

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hesperidinase; emulsin; water at 37℃; for 24h;	A 67% B 86%

: 57-50-1
Sucrose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With water at 79.84℃; for 2h;	85.9%
With water; acetone in Gegenwart eines sauren Kationenaustauschers;
With potassium phosphate buffer; rat intestinal α-glucosidase; 5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one In dimethyl sulfoxide at 37℃; for 0.25h; pH=6.3; Enzyme kinetics;

: 1232683-60-1
(3R,4R,5S,6S,7E,9R)-megastigman-7-ene-3,4,9-triol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: (3R,4R,5S,6S,7E,9R)-megastigman-7-ene-3,4,9-triol

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hesperidinase; emulsin; water at 37℃; for 18h; Enzymatic reaction;	A 85% B 76%

cellulose: cellulose

A: 67-47-0
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde

B: 133-99-3, 490-37-9, 2152-98-9, 4482-75-1, 5965-66-2, 13299-27-9, 13360-52-6, 14641-93-1, 15548-43-3, 16462-44-5, 16984-36-4, 16984-38-6, 20869-27-6, 22688-72-8, 27452-49-9, 29276-55-9, 30608-12-9, 34481-13-5, 37169-60-1, 37169-64-5, 64234-01-1, 64234-02-2, 75281-88-8, 80446-85-1, 84413-57-0, 92344-56-4, 93221-87-5, 93301-77-0, 94799-29-8, 100427-98-3, 100428-00-0, 101312-82-7, 102046-24-2, 102046-25-3, 109432-00-0, 109432-02-2, 109432-04-4, 109432-08-8, 135268-49-4, 138231-26-2, 140461-59-2, 145414-22-8, 145414-26-2, 146339-75-5, 146339-76-6, 149116-55-2, 528-50-7
Cellobiose

C: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sulfuric acid; water; 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride at 99.84℃; for 2h; Ionic liquid;	A 4% B 8% C 85%
With water; 1-ethyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride at 120℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity;	A 8.45% B 12.6% C 43.6%

...Expand

: 582-52-5
1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-α-D-glucofuranose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With K 10 clay In methanol; water at 75℃; for 72h;	83%

: 78699-85-1
2,3,4,5,6-penta-O-benzyl aldehydo D-glucose

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogen; palladium dihydroxide In methanol for 120h; Ambient temperature;	83%

: 492-62-6
alpha-D-glucopyranose

: 107-11-9
1-amino-2-propene

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 1-(allylamino)-1-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In ethanol at 53℃; for 1h; Temperature; Time; Inert atmosphere;	A n/a B 81.4%

...Expand

starch: starch

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With H3N2H(1+)TeW6O21(2-); water at 130℃; for 4h; Autoclave;	78.4%
With Arthrobacter sp. DL001 α-D-glucoside glucohydrolase; water at 30℃; for 0.5h; pH=5.5; citrate-phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction;

: (3S,4R,5S,7R,9R)-megastigma-6,7-diene-3,4,5,9-tetrol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: crotalionol B

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hesperidinase; emulsin; water at 37℃; for 24h;	A 50% B 74%

: 1160434-44-5
(2S)-naringenin 5-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1->6)-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 480-41-1, 17654-19-2, 67604-48-2, 93602-28-9
(+)-Naringenin

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogenchloride; water at 80℃; for 1h;	A n/a B 73%

: (2R)-naringenin 5-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1->6)-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 480-41-1, 17654-19-2, 67604-48-2, 93602-28-9
(+)-Naringenin

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogenchloride; water at 80℃; for 1h;	A n/a B 73%

microcrystalline cellulose: microcrystalline cellulose

A: 67-47-0
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde

B: 64-18-6
formic acid

C: 50-99-7
D-glucose

D: 123-76-2
levulinic acid

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With graphene oxide (GO) In water at 199.84℃; for 1h; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry;	A n/a B n/a C 73% D n/a

...Expand

: chalconaringenin 2'-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1->6)-β-D-glucopyranoside

A: 50-99-7
D-glucose

B: 25515-46-2, 73692-50-9
2',4',6',4-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogenchloride; water at 80℃; for 1h;	A n/a B 72%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 50-70-4
D-sorbitol

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With hydrogen In water at 120℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 1h;	100%
With hydrogen; ruthenium embedded in mesoporous carbon In water at 120℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 2h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave;	99.3%
With hydrogen at 120℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 2h; high pressure reactor;	94.43%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 3,4-di-O-formyl-D-erythrose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With lead(IV) acetate In acetic acid at 16 - 28℃; for 0.75h; oxidative cleavage;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: O-(4-methoxybenzyl)-hydroxylamine HCl

: 365278-77-9
(2S,3R,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxy-hexanal O-(4-methoxy-benzyl)-oxime

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In acetate buffer at 20℃; for 2.16667h; pH=4;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 365278-56-4
7-hydroxy-8-hydroxyaminomethylcoumarin

: C16H19NO9

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In phosphate buffer at 20℃; pH=6.5;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: N-(3-methoxybenzyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride

: C14H21NO7

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In phosphate buffer at 20℃; pH=6.5;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 8-aminooxymethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin

: 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-hexanal O-(7-hydroxy-2-oxo-2H-chromen-8-ylmethyl)-oxime

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In acetate buffer at 20℃; for 2.16667h; pH=4;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 557-66-4
ethanamine hydrochloride

: N-ethyl-D-gluconamide

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With iodine; potassium carbonate In methanol at 20℃; for 6h;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 64-17-5
ethanol

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With manganese(II) sulfate; rubidium sulfate; sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In water at 40℃; for 0.166667h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst;	100%
With cesium sulfate; sulfuric acid; water; magnesium sulfate; 2Co(2+)*2O4S(2-) at 145℃;
With sulfuric acid In water at 33℃; for 72h; pH=3.9; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Microbiological reaction;

: 16801-19-7
2-[2-(vinyloxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 1,2,3,5,6-penta-O-{1-[2-(glycidyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl}-D-glucopyranose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With trifluoroacetic acid at 100 - 110℃; for 1h; Temperature;	100%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 102-83-0
3-dibutylaminopropylamine

: C17H36N2O5

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In methanol; water at 65℃; for 0.166667h; Schiff Reaction; Inert atmosphere;	100%
In neat (no solvent) at 25℃; for 24h; Kinetics; Solvent;

: 67-56-1
methanol

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 107-31-3
Methyl formate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With H8[PMo7V5O40]; oxygen at 90℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave;	100%
With H8[PMo7V5O40]; oxygen at 90℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave;

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 526-95-4
gluconic acid

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium carbonate In water at 30℃; for 40h; Wavelength; Irradiation;	99%
With oxygen; sodium carbonate In water at 24.84℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 2h; pH=< 9; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst;	99%
With 5% Pd/C; water; oxygen; sodium carbonate at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst;	98%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 57-50-1
Sucrose

: 534-46-3, 2140-29-6, 7286-57-9, 7368-73-2, 28447-37-2, 30633-98-8, 33530-07-3, 40871-49-6, 42859-28-9, 50728-37-5, 50728-38-6, 52611-35-5, 53777-23-4, 72244-38-3, 78684-25-0, 82443-88-7, 82443-89-8, 93601-68-4, 96094-90-5, 101144-30-3, 132438-08-5
2-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sucrose phosphorylase mutant L3411/Q345S at 55℃; for 24h; pH=7; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction;	99%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 108-24-7
acetic anhydride

: 3947-62-4, 6207-76-7, 19235-21-3, 22554-70-7, 22860-22-6, 47339-09-3, 57884-82-9, 62057-79-8, 70191-05-8, 109525-54-4, 140147-37-1, 10343-06-3
2,3,4,5-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucopyranose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium acetate at 100℃; for 0.333333h;	99%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 141-75-3
butyryl chloride

: 125161-50-4
[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5,6-tetra(butanoyloxy)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methyl butanoate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Stage #1: D-glucose; butyryl chloride In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With pyridine In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 15.5h;	98%
Stage #1: D-glucose; butyryl chloride In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With pyridine In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 16h;	98.46%
Stage #1: D-glucose; butyryl chloride In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With pyridine In dichloromethane at 15℃; for 16h;	98.46%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 108-24-7
acetic anhydride

: 604-69-3
β-D-glucose pentaacetate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
Stage #1: acetic anhydride With sodium acetate for 0.333333h; Reflux; Stage #2: D-glucose for 0.25h; Reflux;	98%
With sodium acetate at 90℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere;	85%
With sodium thiocyanide

: 5348-42-5
4,5-Dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 108757-42-2
(1'S,2'R,3'R,4'R)-1H-2-[(1,2,3,4,5-pentahydroxy)pentyl]-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With air; iodine; acetic acid at 20℃; for 3h;	98%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 771-97-1
2,3-Diaminonaphthalene

: 1027103-22-5
(1'S,2'R,3'R,4'R)-2-[1',2',3',4',5'-pentahydroxypentyl]-1H-naphthimidazole

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With air; iodine; acetic acid at 20℃; for 6h;	98%
With iodine; acetic acid at 20℃; for 6h;

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 95-54-5
1,2-diamino-benzene

: 7147-74-2
(1'S,2'R,3'R,4'R)-2-[1',2',3',4',5'-pentahydroxypentyl]-1H-benzimidazole

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With air; iodine; acetic acid at 20℃; for 8h;	98%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 2106-10-7
1-deoxy-1-fluoro-α-D-glucose

: 133-99-3, 490-37-9, 2152-98-9, 4482-75-1, 5965-66-2, 13299-27-9, 13360-52-6, 14641-93-1, 15548-43-3, 16462-44-5, 16984-36-4, 16984-38-6, 20869-27-6, 22688-72-8, 27452-49-9, 29276-55-9, 30608-12-9, 34481-13-5, 37169-60-1, 37169-64-5, 64234-01-1, 64234-02-2, 75281-88-8, 80446-85-1, 84413-57-0, 92344-56-4, 93221-87-5, 93301-77-0, 94799-29-8, 100427-98-3, 100428-00-0, 101312-82-7, 102046-24-2, 102046-25-3, 109432-00-0, 109432-02-2, 109432-04-4, 109432-08-8, 135268-49-4, 138231-26-2, 140461-59-2, 145414-22-8, 145414-26-2, 146339-75-5, 146339-76-6, 149116-55-2, 528-50-7
Cellobiose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With recombinant cellobiose phosphorylase from Clostridium thermocellum ATCC27405 of glycoside hydrolase family 94 at 40℃; pH=7; aq. Tris-HCl buffer; Enzymatic reaction;	98%

: carbonic acid bis(1-isopropylhydrazide) dihydrochloride

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 1'S,2'R,3'R,4'R-2,4-diisopropyl-6-(1',2',3',4',5'-pentahydroxypentyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazinan-3-one

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium acetate In water at 20℃;	98%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 7758-73-8
5,7-dihydroxy-4-phenyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one

: 6-(C-β-D-Glucosyl)-4-phenyl-5,7-dihydroxycoumarin

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With E. coli whole cells harboring coumarin C-glucosyltransferase from Morus alba (MaCGT) at 30℃; for 24h; Enzymatic reaction;	98%

: 75-77-4
chloro-trimethyl-silane

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 6736-97-6
2,3,4,5,6-pentakis-O-(trimethylsilyl)-D-glucose

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃;	97%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 1649475-06-8
5-amino-1-(6-phenyl-pyridazin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide

: 5-amino-1-(6-phenyl-pyridazin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-hexylidine)hydrazide

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With acetic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 1h;	96.93%

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 75-36-5
acetyl chloride

: 604-68-2
α-D-glucopyranose peracetylate

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With triethylamine In chloroform at 0 - 10℃; for 2h; Concentration;	96.8%
With pyridine; chloroform

: 50-99-7
D-glucose

: 67-47-0
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfuraldehyde

Conditions

Conditions	Yield
With sodium chloride In water at 180℃; for 8h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent;	96%
With chromium chloride; 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride In toluene at 100℃; for 4h;	91%
With aluminium(III) triflate; methanesulfonic acid In dimethyl sulfoxide at 120℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst;	90%

Glucose Standards and Recommendations

USP26, USP28 / BP2000, BP2003

Glucose Specification

Glucose, its cas register number is 50-99-7. It also can be called Anhydrous dextrose; Blood sugar; Cartose; Cerelose; D-(+)-Glucose. Glucose is a simple monosaccharide found in plants. Glucose exists in several different molecular structures, but all of these structures can be divided into two families of mirror-images.

Physical properties about Glucose are: (1)ACD/LogP: -3.29; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -3.29; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -3.29; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00 ; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00 ; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (9)#H bond acceptors: 6; (10)#H bond donors: 5; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 10; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.573; (13)Molar Refractivity: 37.542 cm³; (14)Molar Volume: 113.931 cm³; (15)Polarizability: 14.883 10-24cm³; (16)Surface Tension: 92.0839996337891 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.581 g/cm³; (18)Flash Point: 286.664 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 92.224 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 527.112 °C at 760 mmHg

Preparation of Glucose: In plants and some prokaryotes, glucose is a product of photosynthesis. In animals and fungi, glucose results from the breakdown of glycogen, a process known as glycogenolysis. Glucose is produced commercially via the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch.

Uses of Glucose: Glucose is critical in the production of proteins and in lipid metabolism. In plants and most animals, it is also a precursor for vitamin C (ascorbic acid) production. It is modified for use in these processes by the glycolysis pathway. It is also used as a precursor for the synthesis of several important substances. In industry, Glucose is used as a precursor to make vitamin C in the Reichstein process, to make citric acid, gluconic acid, bio-ethanol, polylactic acid, sorbitol.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice;
1. Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves;
2. Avoid contact with skin and eyes;
3. Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use;
4. Avoid contact with eyes;

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+/m0/s1;
(2)InChIKey=GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N;
(3)SmilesOC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)O)O;

The toxiciy data is as follows:

Organism	Test Type	Route	Reported Dose (Normalized Dose)	Effect	Source
dog	LDLo	oral	8gm/kg (8000mg/kg)		"Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 150, 1955.
mouse	LD50	intraperitoneal	18gm/kg (18000mg/kg)		Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 35, Pg. 98, 1936.
mouse	LD50	intravenous	9gm/kg (9000mg/kg)		Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 18, Pg. 666, 1968.
rabbit	LDLo	intravenous	12gm/kg (12000mg/kg)		"Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 150, 1955.
rabbit	LDLo	oral	20gm/kg (20000mg/kg)		"Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 150, 1955.
rat	LD50	oral	25800mg/kg (25800mg/kg)	GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" BEHAVIORAL: COMA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS	"Toxicity of Pure Foods," Boyd, E.M., Cleveland, OH, CRC Press, 1973Vol. -, Pg. 39, 1973.

Product Name

D(+)-Glucose

Synthetic route

Glucose Standards and Recommendations

Glucose Specification

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