Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; 2-chloro-1-(3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,12-henicosafluorododecyl)pyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
Stage #1: 4-nitro-benzoic acid With 1H-imidazole; iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Garegg-Samuelsson type reaction; Stage #2: methanol In dichloromethane at 20℃; Garegg-Samuelsson type reaction; | 100% |
With dmap; 2-chloro-1-(3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,12-henicosafluorododecyl)pyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate; triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h; | 100% |
p-nitrobenzene iodide
carbon monoxide
triethylmethoxystannane
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iodophenylbis(triphenylphosphine)palladium under 760 Torr; for 1h; | 100% |
diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; toluene at 20℃; for 2h; | 100% |
In ethyl acetate | 60% |
In methanol; diethyl ether; hexane at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; | 178 mg |
1-(dimethoxymethyl)pyrrolidine
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 30℃; for 25h; | 100% |
methanol
A
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
B
diethyl [N-(hydroxy)imino](p-fluorophenyl)methylphosphonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | A 100% B 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; iodine; sodium nitrite at 20 - 70℃; chemoselective reaction; | 99% |
With ammonium peroxydisulfate at 60℃; for 2.5h; | 99% |
With potassium hydroxide; iodine at 0℃; for 0.0166667h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate; palladium; silver(l) oxide at 80℃; for 48h; Molecular sieve; | 99% |
With dihydrogen peroxide for 3h; Irradiation; | 95% |
With oxygen; potassium carbonate at 60℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 20h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
scandium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonate) at 64℃; for 168h; | 98% |
With dipotassium hydrogenphosphate for 5h; Reflux; | 98% |
With potassium ethoxide | |
acrylonitrile; triphenylphosphine at 25℃; for 24h; | 71 % Chromat. |
N,N-dimethoxyamine
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In benzene for 3h; Heating; | 98% |
In benzene Product distribution; Mechanism; Heating; other nucleophiles; var. reaction conditions; | 98% |
In benzene for 3h; Mechanism; Heating; | 98% |
dimethyl dicarbonate
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
magnesium(II) perchlorate In nitromethane at 40℃; for 16h; | 98% |
With 2,6-dimethylpyridine; fac-tris(2-phenylpyridinato-N,C2')iridium(III) In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; Irradiation; |
methanol
p-nitrobenzene iodide
carbon monoxide
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-8-phenyl-2,4,6-trioxa-8-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; under 2327.23 Torr; | 98% |
With triethylamine at 100℃; under 3750.38 Torr; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
With palladium diacetate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; under 5250.53 Torr; continuous flow reactor; | 81% |
N-methyl-N-nitrosotoluene-p-sulfonamide
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; water at 20℃; | 98% |
Stage #1: N-methyl-N-nitrosotoluene-p-sulfonamide With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide Flow reactor; Stage #2: 4-nitro-benzoic acid In methanol; diethyl ether; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 25℃; Sonication; | 90% |
methanol
N-amino-(4-nitrophenyl)carboxamide
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate at 20℃; for 0.25h; Esterification; | 97% |
With Oxone at 20℃; for 6h; oxidative esterification; | 84% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 16h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In acetonitrile | 97% |
tetramethylorthosilicate
4-nitrobenzaldehdye
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; (t-Bu2POH)2PdCl2 In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; | 97% |
phosphorous acid trimethyl ester
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; | 96% |
With diethylazodicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Mechanism; other phosphite, other carboxylic acid, phenols, imides and C-H acids; | 92% |
methanol
formaldehyd
1,3-diphenylpropanedione
A
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
B
bis-1,5(4-nitrophenyl)-1,5-pentanedione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
hydroxocobalt(III) Schiff base at 60℃; for 1.5h; Product distribution; Mechanism; var. 4-subst. educts; var. reaction conditions; | A 92% B 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N-dimethyl-formamide dimethyl acetal for 16h; Heating; | 95% |
methyl 2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoate
4-nitro-benzoic acid
A
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
B
5-nitrosalicylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-nitro-benzoic acid With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 110℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: methyl 2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoate at 110℃; for 24h; Temperature; | A 95% B n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C26H28N3O3S(1+)*F6P(1-); nickel diacetate; potassium carbonate; triethylamine at 25℃; for 2h; | 95% |
carbonic acid dimethyl ester
4-nitro-benzoic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 80 - 85℃; for 9.5h; Neat (no solvent); | 94.2% |
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.0180556h; microwave irradiation; | 90% |
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; | 86% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane for 0.166667h; | 94% |
With pyridine at 70℃; for 3h; | 91% |
at 25℃; Thermodynamic data; ΔH; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride at 20℃; for 2.5h; Esterification; | 94% |
methanol
carbon monoxide
para-nitrophenyl bromide
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium diacetate; caesium carbonate; 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-8-phenyl-2,4,6-trioxa-8-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; under 2327.23 Torr; | 94% |
With palladium diacetate; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; under 11251.1 Torr; continuous flow reactor; | 77% |
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; hydrazine In tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane at 100℃; under 11251.1 Torr; Temperature; Flow reactor; | 77% |
With ruthenium(III) trichloride hydrate; 1,4-bis(2'-diphenylphosphino-3'-methylimidazolium)butane triflate; triethylamine In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 140℃; under 15001.5 Torr; for 16h; Autoclave; | 80 %Chromat. |
methanol
1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-1-propanone
A
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
B
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N-dimethyl-formamide dimethyl acetal for 16h; Heating; | A n/a B 93% |
diazomethane
4-nitrobenzyl chloride
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-nitrobenzyl chloride With sodium chlorite; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; Me-AZADO+Cl- In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: With 2-methyl-but-2-ene In dichloromethane; water Stage #3: diazomethane With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide Product distribution / selectivity; more than 3 stages; | 93% |
Stage #1: 4-nitrobenzyl chloride With sodium chlorite; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxoammonium chloride In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; for 1.5h; Stage #2: With 2-methyl-but-2-ene In dichloromethane; water Stage #3: diazomethane With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide Product distribution / selectivity; more than 3 stages; | 63% |
4-methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol; N–nitrosaccharin at 60℃; for 19h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 93% |
With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate In toluene at 80℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 86% |
With dipotassium peroxodisulfate; bismuth (III) nitrate pentahydrate In benzene at 70℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 74% |
With copper(I) oxide; tetrabutylammonium nitrite In acetonitrile at 20℃; | 53% |
methanol
N-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxazolidinone
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With [t-Bu2SnCl(OH)]2 In toluene at 85℃; for 14h; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert-butylamine for 10h; Heating; | 100% |
Stage #1: ethanol With platinum(IV) oxide; hydrogen at 60℃; under 750.075 - 1500.15 Torr; for 2h; Autoclave; Green chemistry; Stage #2: 4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester at 60℃; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Green chemistry; chemoselective reaction; | 93% |
With dichlorobis(1-butylimidazolium) zinc at 70 - 80℃; | 93% |
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
N-[(4-methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydroxylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 5% rhodium-on-charcoal; hydrazine hydrate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With 5% rhodium-on-charcoal; hydrazine hydrate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
With rhodium contaminated with carbon; hydrazine hydrate In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride; polymethylhydrosiloxane; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
With potassium fluoride; polymethylhydrosiloxane; palladium diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; water In ethanol at 25℃; for 1h; Solvent; chemoselective reaction; | 100% |
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
acetonitrile
methyl 4-(ethylamino)benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; ammonium acetate; hydrogen In methanol at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With AlBrCl3(1-)*C5H5N*H(1+) at 140℃; for 3h; | 99% |
With methanesulfonic acid; 1-methylimidazolium hydrobromide at 120℃; for 2h; | 96% |
With iron(III) sulfate; water In toluene at 110℃; for 4h; Ionic liquid; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lanthanum(III) nitrate hexahydrate; TOP at 110℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Molecular sieve; | 99% |
With N,N'-biscyclohexyl-imidazol-2-ylidene; 4 A molecular sieve In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 96% |
1,3-dicyclohexyl-imidazol-2-ylidene In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 96% |
1-octadecanol
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
octadecyl 4-nitro-benzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-octadecanol; 4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester In xylene for 0.5h; Heating; Stage #2: With TiO(acac)2 In xylene for 4.5h; Heating; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 1.5h; | 99% |
With magnesium methanolate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 8h; | 78% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Zn4(OCOCF3)6O In di-isopropyl ether for 40h; Heating; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutylammonium acetate; oxiranyl-methanol In hexane for 2h; Reflux; | 99% |
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
dimethyl 4,4'-azoxydibenzoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water; isopropyl alcohol at 30℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 98% |
With manganese; acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 15h; | 70% |
With triethylsilane; indium(III) bromide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 12h; | 64% |
With bismuth; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; oxygen 1.) methanol, room temperature, 0.5 h, 2.) methanol, room temperate, 4 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 78 percent / Sb, NaBH4 / methanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature 2: 88 percent / NaOH, O2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
propan-1-ol-3-amine
N-(3-Hydroxy-propyl)-4-nitro-benzamid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium nitrate In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; Green chemistry; | 98% |
In toluene at 97℃; for 4h; Acylation; | 79% |
4-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester
N,N-diethylethylenediamine
N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-4-nitrobenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium nitrate In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 12h; Green chemistry; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia In methanol at 70℃; | 98% |
1. | ipr-mus LD50:200 mg/kg | NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) (Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific and Technical Information) No. AD691-490 . |
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