Product Name

  • Name

    Phoxim

  • EINECS 238-887-3
  • CAS No. 14816-18-3
  • Density 1.21 g/cm3
  • Solubility 1.5 mg l-1 (20 °C)
  • Melting Point 6.1 °C
  • Formula C12H15N2O3PS
  • Boiling Point 362.455 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 298.302
  • Flash Point 173.007 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2810
  • Appearance COA
  • Safety 36-60-61
  • Risk Codes 22-50/53
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 14816-18-3 (Phoxim)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn,DangerousN
  • Synonyms 3,5-Dioxa-6-aza-4-phosphaoct-6-ene-8-nitrile,4-ethoxy-7-phenyl-, 4-sulfide (9CI);Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl ester,O-[(a-cyanobenzylidene)amino] deriv. (8CI);B 77488;Basileum SI;Basileum SI 84;Bayer 5621;
  • PSA 105.74000
  • LogP 3.87898

Synthetic route

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

Baythion
14816-18-3

Baythion

Thiophosphorsaeure-O,O-diethyl-O-methylester
15959-01-0

Thiophosphorsaeure-O,O-diethyl-O-methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloric acid; (S)-{2-[2-(4-tert-butyl)oxazolinyl]phenyl-C1,N}(trifluoromethylpyridine)(aqua)-palladium(II) triflate at 25℃; pH=10.8; Kinetics; aq. buffer;

Phoxim Chemical Properties

Molecule structure of Baythion (CAS NO.14816-18-3):

IUPAC Name: (Z)-N-Diethoxyphosphinothioyloxybenzenecarboximidoyl cyanide 
Molecular Weight: 298.297861 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C12H15N2O3PS 
Density: 1.214 g/cm3 
Melting Point: 6.1 deg C
Boiling Point: 362.455 °C at 760 mmHg 
Flash Point: 173.007 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.55
Molar Refractivity: 78.248 cm3
Molar Volume: 245.696 cm3
Polarizability: 31.02×10-24 cm3
Surface Tension: 44.15 dyne/cm 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 60.84 kJ/mol 
Water Solubility: 4.1 mg/L
Storage Temp.: 0-6 °C
XLogP3: 4.4
H-Bond Acceptor: 5
Rotatable Bond Count: 7
Exact Mass: 298.0541
MonoIsotopic Mass: 298.0541
Topological Polar Surface Area: 63.8
Heavy Atom Count: 19
Complexity: 389
Canonical SMILES: CCOP(=S)(OCC)ON=C(C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1
Isomeric SMILES: CCOP(=S)(OCC)O/N=C(\C#N)/C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H15N2O3PS/c1-3-15-18(19,16-4-2)17-14-12(10-13)11-8-6-5-7-9-11/h5-9H,3-4H2,1-2H3/b14-12+
InChIKey: ATROHALUCMTWTB-WYMLVPIESA-N
EINECS: 238-887-3
Product Categories: Agro-Chemicals; Organics; INSECTICIDE; AcaricidesPesticides&Metabolites; Alpha sort; Insecticides; N-PPesticides; OrganophorousAlphabetic; P; PER - POLA; Pesticides; Pesticides&Metabolites

Phoxim Uses

 Baythion (CAS NO.14816-18-3) is an efficient, low toxic, organic phosphorus insecticide which is used to kill pests, mainly used for the prevention and control of underground pests. It is allowed for use in limited applications in the European Union. It is banned for use on crops in the European Union since 22 December 2007.

Phoxim Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-rat LD50:300 mg/kg

    FAATDF    Fundamental and Applied Toxicology, 7 (1986),299.
2.    

skn-rat LD50:1000 mg/kg

    28ZEAL    Pesticide Index, 5 (1976),181.
3.    

orl-mus LD50:1050 mg/kg

    52OLAC    Veterinarnaya Entomologiya i Akarologiya Veterinary Entomology and Acarology ,Nepoklonov, A.A., ed.,Moscow.: USSR, Izdatelstovo Kolos,1983,230.
4.    

orl-dog LD50:250 mg/kg

    28ZEAL    Pesticide Index, 5 (1976),181.
5.    

orl-cat LD50:250 mg/kg

    28ZEAL    Pesticide Index, 5 (1976),181.
6.    

orl-rbt LD50:250 mg/kg

    85DPAN    Wirksubstanzen der Pflanzenschutz und Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel Werner Perkow, Berlin, Germany, Verlag Paul Parey, 1971-1976 71/76

Phoxim Consensus Reports

Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List.

Phoxim Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: HarmfulXn, DangerousN
Risk Statements: 22-50/53 
R22:Harmful if swallowed. 
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Statements: 36-60-61 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing. 
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. 
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
RIDADR: UN 2810
RTECS: MD4740000
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III
Poison by ingestion. An experimental teratogen. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of CN, NOx, POx, and SOx.

Phoxim Specification

 Baythion (CAS NO.14816-18-3) is also named as (Diethoxy-thiophosphoryloxyimino)-phenyl acetonitrile ; 2-(Diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyimino)-2-phenylacetonitrile ; 3,5-Dioxa-6-aza-4-phosphaoct-6-ene-8-nitrile, 4-ethoxy-7-
phenyl-, 4-sulfide ; 4-Ethoxy-7-phenyl-3,5-dioxa-6-aza-4-phosphaoct-6-ene-8-nitrile 4-sulfide ; AI3-27448 ; BAY 5621 ; BAY 77488 ; BAY sra 7502 ; Bayer 77488 ; Benzeneacetonitrile, alpha-(((diethoxyphosphinothioyl)oxy)imino)- ; Benzoyl cyanide O-(diethoxyphosphinothioyl)oxime ; Caswell No. 902L ; Diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyimino(phenyl)acetonitrile ; EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 598800 ; O,O-Diaethyl-O-(alpha-cyanbenzyliden-amino)-thionphosphat ; O,O-Diaethyl-O-(alpha-cyano-benzylidenamino)-monothiophosphat ; O,O-Diethyl alpha-cyanobenzylideneamino-oxyphosphonothioate ; Phenylglyoxylonitrile oxime O,O-diethyl phosphorothioate ; Phoxim ; Phoxime ; Phoxime [INN-French] ; Phoxime [ISO-French] ; Phoximum ; Phoximum [INN-Latin] ; SRA 7502 ; Sebacil ; UNII-6F5V775VPO ; Valexon ; Valexone ; Volaton
alpha-(((Diethoxyphosphinothioyl)oxy)imino)benzeneacetonitrile . Pure product of Baythion (CAS NO.14816-18-3) is light yellow oily liquid. It is soluble in benzene, toluene, xylene, alcohols, ketones and other organic solvents.

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