telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2'-hydroxy-11-amino-11-N-[4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butyl]-11-deoxy-5-O-desosaminyl-6-O-methylerythronolide A 11,12-cyclic carbamate With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane; water for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 90% |
Stage #1: 2'-hydroxy-11-amino-11-N-[4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butyl]-11-deoxy-5-O-desosaminyl-6-O-methylerythronolide A 11,12-cyclic carbamate With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 90% |
With Dess-Martin periodane In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With pyridine hydrochloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; cyclohexyl-dimethyl-aminopropylcarbodimide hydrochloride In dichloromethane at 20 - 30℃; for 6h; Product distribution / selectivity; Pfitzner-Moffatt Oxidation; | |
Stage #1: 2'-hydroxy-11-amino-11-N-[4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butyl]-11-deoxy-5-O-desosaminyl-6-O-methylerythronolide A 11,12-cyclic carbamate With N-chloro-succinimide; dimethylsulfide In dichloromethane at -25 - 0℃; for 2.5h; Corey-Kim Oxidation; Stage #2: With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
2',4"-di-O-bis(trimethylsilyl)-11-amino-11-N-[4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butyl]-11-deoxy-6-O-methylerythromycin A-11,12-cycliccarbamate
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol at 20℃; for 7h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 98.9% |
10-(4-dimethylamino-6-methyl-3-trimethylsilanyloxy-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-4-ethyl-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-1-[4-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-yl)-butyl]-octahydro-3,5-dioxa-1-aza-cyclopentacyclotetradecene-2,6,8,14-tetraone
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol at 20℃; for 7h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 98.9% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; water; acetonitrile at 23 - 65℃; for 38h; |
2'-O-acetyl-3-de[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-ribohexopyranosyl)oxy]-11,12-dideoxy-6-O-methyl-3-oxo-12,11-[oxycarbonyl[[4-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl]imino]]erythromycin
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol at 20℃; for 16h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 24h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With sodium hydroxide; water In ethanol at 0℃; |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol for 7h; Heating / reflux; |
2'-O-acetyl-10,11-didehydro-11-deoxy-12-O-(1H-1-imidazoylcarbonyl)-3-O-descladinosyl-3-oxo-6-O-methyl-erythromycin A
4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butylamine
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; acetonitrile at 60℃; Substitution; | 50% |
4-[4-(3-pyridyl)imidazol-1-yl]butylamine
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; | 72% |
3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)pyridine
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: NaH / dimethylformamide 2: aq. NH2NH2 / ethanol 3: 50 percent / acetonitrile; H2O / 60 °C View Scheme |
4-(3-pyridyl)-1H-imidazol-1-butanamide phthalimide
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: aq. NH2NH2 / ethanol 2: 50 percent / acetonitrile; H2O / 60 °C View Scheme |
(R)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpent-1-ene
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 1H-imidazole / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 20 °C 2: sodium periodate; potassium osmate(VI) dihydrate; 2,6-dimethylpyridine / water; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h 3: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 4: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 5: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 6: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 7: 130 °C 8: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 9: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: 1H-imidazole / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 20 °C 2: sodium periodate; potassium osmate(VI) dihydrate; 2,6-dimethylpyridine / water; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h 3: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 4: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 5: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 6: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 7: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 8: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 9: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
(R)-tert-butyldimethyl((2-methylpent-1-en-3-yl)oxy)silane
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: sodium periodate; potassium osmate(VI) dihydrate; 2,6-dimethylpyridine / water; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h 2: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 3: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 4: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 5: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 6: 130 °C 7: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 8: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: sodium periodate; potassium osmate(VI) dihydrate; 2,6-dimethylpyridine / water; tetrahydrofuran / 3 h 2: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 3: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 4: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 5: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 6: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 7: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 8: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
(R)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)pentan-2-one
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 2: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 5: 130 °C 6: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 7: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: lithium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.1 h / -20 °C 2: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 5: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 6: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 7: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 1.2: 12 h / -78 °C 2.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 3.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 4.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 7.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 8.1: 130 °C 9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 10.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 1.2: 12 h / -78 °C 2.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 3.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 4.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 7.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 8.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 10.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 2: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 3: 130 °C 4: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 5: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 2: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 3: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 4: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 5: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 2: 130 °C 3: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 4: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 2: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 3: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 4: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 2: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 3: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 130 °C 2: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 3: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 2: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 4: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 5: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 6: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 7: 130 °C 8: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 9: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 9 steps 1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 2: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 4: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 5: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 6: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 7: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 8: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 9: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 4: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 5: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 6: 130 °C 7: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 8: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps 1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 4: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 5: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 6: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 7: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 8: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 5: 130 °C 6: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 7: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps 1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 3: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 4: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 5: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 6: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 7: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 3: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 4: 130 °C 5: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 6: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 3: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 4: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 5: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 6: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
tert-butyl 2-methyl-3-oxopentanoate
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1.1: acetic anhydride; sulfuric acid / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 0 °C 2.2: 3 h / -78 - 20 °C 3.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 3.2: 12 h / -78 °C 4.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 5.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 7.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 8.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 9.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 10.1: 130 °C 11.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 12.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1.1: acetic anhydride; sulfuric acid / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 0 °C 2.2: 3 h / -78 - 20 °C 3.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 3.2: 12 h / -78 °C 4.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 5.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 7.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 8.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 9.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 10.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 11.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 12.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1.1: potassium hydride / diethyl ether; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 °C 1.2: 2 h / 20 °C 2.1: periodic acid / ethyl acetate 3.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 3.2: 12 h / -78 °C 4.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 5.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 7.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 8.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 9.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 10.1: 130 °C 11.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 12.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 12 steps 1.1: potassium hydride / diethyl ether; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 °C 1.2: 2 h / 20 °C 2.1: periodic acid / ethyl acetate 3.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 3.2: 12 h / -78 °C 4.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 5.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 7.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 8.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 9.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 10.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 11.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 12.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
6-ethyl-2,2,5-trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1.1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 0 °C 1.2: 3 h / -78 - 20 °C 2.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 2.2: 12 h / -78 °C 3.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 4.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 5.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 6.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 8.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 9.1: 130 °C 10.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 11.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1.1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - 0 °C 1.2: 3 h / -78 - 20 °C 2.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 2.2: 12 h / -78 °C 3.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 4.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 5.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 6.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 8.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 9.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 10.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 11.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 1.2: 12 h / -78 °C 2.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 3.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 4.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 7.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 8.1: 130 °C 9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 10.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 10 steps 1.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 1.2: 12 h / -78 °C 2.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 3.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 4.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 5.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 6.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 7.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 8.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 10.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 3: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 4: 130 °C 5: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 6: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 2: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 3: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 4: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 5: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 6: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1.1: periodic acid / ethyl acetate 2.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 2.2: 12 h / -78 °C 3.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 4.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 5.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 6.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 8.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 9.1: 130 °C 10.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 11.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 11 steps 1.1: periodic acid / ethyl acetate 2.1: magnesium bromide ethyl etherate / dichloromethane / 0.17 h / -78 - -10 °C 2.2: 12 h / -78 °C 3.1: silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / dichloromethane; toluene / 1 h / 0 °C / Molecular sieve 4.1: hydrogen fluoride / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C 5.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.5 h / 20 °C 6.1: bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; 2-methylpropylmagnesium chloride 7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane; water / 0.08 h / 22 °C 8.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 23 °C 9.1: chlorobenzene / 19.17 h / 23 - 150 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication 10.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / -15 °C 11.1: acetonitrile; water; methanol / 38 h / 23 - 65 °C View Scheme |
2',4''-di-O-acetyl-6-O-methylerythromycin A
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 8.5 h / -5 - 20 °C 2: water; hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 6 h / 20 °C 3: phosphorus pentoxide; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 4: sodium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 5: water; acetonitrile / 24 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
clarithromycin
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: dichloromethane / 6 h / 20 °C 2: pyridine / dichloromethane / 8.5 h / -5 - 20 °C 3: water; hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 6 h / 20 °C 4: phosphorus pentoxide; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 5: sodium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 6: water; acetonitrile / 24 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: water; hydrogenchloride / ethanol / 6 h / 20 °C 2: phosphorus pentoxide; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 3: sodium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C 4: water; acetonitrile / 24 h / 50 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
3’-N-desmethyltelithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-iodo-succinimide In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; | 68% |
Stage #1: telithromycin With N-iodo-succinimide In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; Stage #2: With water; sodium thiosulfate In acetonitrile | 68% |
With N-iodo-succinimide In acetonitrile at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 68% |
With N-iodo-succinimide In acetonitrile |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: telithromycin With oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at -78 - 20℃; Swern oxidation; Stage #2: With methanol; silica gel at 65℃; | 55% |
Stage #1: telithromycin With oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide In dichloromethane at -50℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With triethylamine In dichloromethane at -50 - 20℃; Stage #3: With methanol at 20℃; | 44% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In chloroform at 0 - 20℃; for 5h; |
telithromycin
C43H65N5O9
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: telithromycin With 1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole at 20℃; Stage #2: With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tri-n-butyl-tin hydride |
telithromycin
C46H71N5O10
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N-iodo-succinimide / acetonitrile 2: sodium cyanoborohydride View Scheme |
telithromycin
C46H71N5O9
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: N-iodo-succinimide / acetonitrile 2: sodium cyanoborohydride 3: 1,1'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole / 20 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -50 °C 1.2: -50 - 20 °C 1.3: 20 °C 2.1: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; dmap / dichloromethane View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -50 °C 1.2: -50 - 20 °C 1.3: 20 °C 2.1: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; dmap / dichloromethane 3.1: trifluoroacetic acid; water / 1 h / 0 °C 4.1: trifluoroacetic acid; dimethylsulfide / 1 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -50 °C 1.2: -50 - 20 °C 1.3: 20 °C 2.1: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; dmap / dichloromethane 3.1: trifluoroacetic acid; water / 1 h / 0 °C 4.1: trifluoroacetic acid; dimethylsulfide / 1 h / 0 °C 5.1: sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride / tetrahydrofuran; water / 1 h View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -50 °C 1.2: -50 - 20 °C 1.3: 20 °C 2.1: palladium diacetate; triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux View Scheme |
telithromycin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -50 °C 1.2: -50 - 20 °C 1.3: 20 °C 2.1: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; dmap / dichloromethane 3.1: trifluoroacetic acid; water / 1 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
The Telithromycin is an organic compound with the formula C43H65N5O10. The IUPAC name of this chemical is (1R,2S,4R,6R,7R,8R,10S,13S,14S)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-13-ethyl-6-methoxy-2,4,6,8,10,14-hexamethyl-17-[4-(4-pyridin-3-ylimidazol-1-yl)butyl]-12,15-dioxa-17-azabicyclo[12.3.0]heptadecane-3,9,11,16-tetrone. With the CAS registry number 191114-48-4, it is also named as 2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d]oxazole-2,6,8,14(1H,7H,9H)-tetrone, 4-ethyloctahydro-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-1-[4-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl]-10-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-xylo-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-, (3aS,4S,7R,9R,10R,11S,13R,15S,15aR)-. The product's classification codes are Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibacterial; Antimicrobial. Besides, it is the first ketolide antibiotic to enter clinical use. It is used to treat mild to moderate respiratory infections.
Physical properties about Telithromycin are: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.58; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 2; (3)#H bond acceptors: 15; (4)#H bond donors: 1; (5)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 12; (6)Polar Surface Area: 160.85 Å2; (7)Index of Refraction: 1.588; (8)Molar Refractivity: 216.19 cm3; (9)Molar Volume: 641.7 cm3; (10)Polarizability: 85.7×10-24cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 44 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 1.26 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 538.2 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 147.43 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 966.2 °C at 760 mmHg.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. When you are using it, wear suitable protective clothing. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]1O)C)[C@](OC)(C)C[C@H](C(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@H]3N(C(=O)O[C@]3(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H]2C)CC)CCCCn4cc(nc4)c5cccnc5)C)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C43H65N5O10/c1-12-33-43(8)37(48(41(53)58-43)19-14-13-18-47-23-31(45-24-47)30-16-15-17-44-22-30)27(4)34(49)25(2)21-42(7,54-11)38(28(5)35(50)29(6)39(52)56-33)57-40-36(51)32(46(9)10)20-26(3)55-40/h15-17,22-29,32-33,36-38,40,51H,12-14,18-21H2,1-11H3/t25-,26-,27-,28+,29-,32+,33+,36-,37-,38-,40+,42+,43-/m1/s1
(3)InChIKey: LJVAJPDWBABPEJ-WIFJXVANBD
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C43H65N5O10/c1-12-33-43(8)37(48(41(53)58-43)19-14-13-18-47-23-31(45-24-47)30-16-15-17-44-22-30)27(4)34(49)25(2)21-42(7,54-11)38(28(5)35(50)29(6)39(52)56-33)57-40-36(51)32(46(9)10)20-26(3)55-40/h15-17,22-29,32-33,36-38,40,51H,12-14,18-21H2,1-11H3/t25-,26-,27-,28+,29-,32+,33+,36-,37-,38-,40+,42+,43-/m1/s1
(5)Std. InChIKey: LJVAJPDWBABPEJ-WIFJXVANSA-N
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