vitamin B1 mononitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide; nitric acid at 10℃; for 3.5h; pH=7 - 8; Temperature; pH-value; | 94.56% |
3-(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-5-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-3H-thiazole-2-thione
vitamin B1 mononitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; nitric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; silver nitrate In water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; nitric acid In water at 20℃; pH=3.5; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium nitrate; ammonium hydroxide for 0.25h; pH=7.3; Reagent/catalyst; pH-value; | 47.92 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 3h; Heating; | 40% |
vitamin B1 mononitrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 2h; Heating; | 34% |
In methanol for 2h; Heating; |
phosgene
vitamin B1 mononitrate
3-(4-amino-2-methyl-pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl)-5-(2-chlorocarbonyloxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-thiazolium; chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetic acid at -10℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol |
Molecular Structure of Thiamine mononitrate (CAS NO.532-43-4):
Molecular Formula: C12H17N5O4S
Molecular Weight: 327.3595
IUPAC Name: 2-[3-[(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol nitrate
EINECS: 208-537-4
Classification Code: Vitamin [enzyme co-factor]
Melting point: 196-200 °C
H bond acceptors: 5
H bond donors: 3
Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
Product Categories: Biochemistry; Vitamins; Vitamins and derivatives
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Thiamine mononitrate (CAS NO.532-43-4) is applicable to vitamin B1 deficiency, maintain normal metabolism and nerve conduction function. It is also used in adjuvant therapy for indigestion, neuropathy, etc.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dog | LD50 | intravenous | 350mg/kg (350mg/kg) | Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 449, 1982. | |
mouse | LD | oral | > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) | Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 42, Pg. 114, 1992. | |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 387mg/kg (387mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS | Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 68, Pg. 153, 1948. |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 84mg/kg (84mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS | Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 68, Pg. 153, 1948. |
rabbit | LD50 | intravenous | 113mg/kg (113mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 68, Pg. 153, 1948. |
rabbit | LD50 | intravenous | 300mg/kg (300mg/kg) | Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 449, 1982. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Poison by intravenous and intraperitoneal routes. A powerful oxidizer. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx.
Safety Statements of Thiamine mononitrate (CAS NO.532-43-4): 22-24/25
S22: Do not breathe dust.
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Synonyms of Thiamine mononitrate (CAS NO.532-43-4) are Stuartinic ; 3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium nitrate ; 3-(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidyl-5-methyl)-4-methyl-5,beta-hydroxyethylthiazolium nitrate ; Aneurine mononitrate ; Aneurine nitrate ; Betabion mononitrate ; Thiamine nitrate ; Thiamine nitrate (salt) ; Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-, nitrate (salt) ; Vitamin B(sub 1) nitrate ; Vitamin B1 mononitrate ; Vitamin B1 nitrate ; Thiamine nitrate (salt) (8CI) ; Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-, nitrate (1:1) .
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