Diethyl (+)-Myrtene-10-phosphonate
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 4h; | 93% |
pinane-2β,10-diol
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; manganese In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (+)-α-pinene With n-butyllithium; potassium tert-butylate In hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 45h; Stage #2: With Trimethyl borate In hexane at -78 - 20℃; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In hexane; water for 1h; | 73% |
With selenium(IV) oxide; ethanol | |
Yield given. Multistep reaction; | |
Stage #1: (+)-α-pinene With n-butyllithium; potassium tert-butylate at -78 - 20℃; for 48h; Stage #2: With Trimethyl borate In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; for 1h; | |
With borane |
(+)-α-pinene
A
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
B
6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With selenium(IV) oxide; ethanol at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; | |
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given; |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzaldehyde 1.) triglyme, 130 deg C, 12 h; 2.) 165-175 deg C, 2h; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
ethanol
myrtenal
sodium ethanolate
hydrazine hydrate
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 200℃; |
selenium(IV) oxide
ethanol
(+)-α-pinene
A
myrtenal
B
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
C
myrtenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr; |
(+)-Myrtenyl Bromide
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 90 percent / 12 h / 85 °C 2: 93 percent / Lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 4 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 68 percent / Phosphorus (III) Bromide 2: 90 percent / 12 h / 85 °C 3: 93 percent / Lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 4 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
(+)-α-pinene
A
4-methylisopropylbenzene
B
tricyclane
C
camphene
D
(-)-(S)-limonene
E
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
F
6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
G
α-fenchene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Co(2,6-Me2C5H3N)2Br2; oxygen In carbon dioxide; ethyl acetate at 220℃; under 95006.4 Torr; tubular reactor; Supercritical conditions; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With MEGA-DEX-DET Resolution of racemate; | A n/a B n/a |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
nopinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With ozone In methanol Stage #2: With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate In methanol at 20℃; for 1h; | 97% |
With sodium periodate; rhodium(III) chloride hydrate In tetrachloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h; | 91% |
With ozone In methanol at -78℃; for 2.5h; | 78% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
2-chloromethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: With di-tert-butoxydiazene; benzenesulfonyl chloride In methanol; dichloromethane Reflux; | 94% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C11H7F17S(1+)B(1-)H3; 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl methyl sulfide In FC-72; dichloromethane | 93% |
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethyl sulfide borane In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 0 - 35℃; for 1h; Heating / reflux; | 93% |
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With borane-THF In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.0138889h; Flow reactor; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 20℃; for 0.00555556h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; Flow reactor; | 92% |
dithiocarbonic acid S-(3,3-dimethoxy-2-oxo-propyl) ester O-ethyl ester
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
C18H30O4S2
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dilauryl peroxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane Heating; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium hydrogencarbonate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In methanol; water for 24h; Ambient temperature; other reagents: H2O2/Na3PO4*12H2O/dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, H2O2/Amberlite IRC-50/dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, H2O2/KHCO3/benzonitrile; | 91% |
With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium acetate; acetic anhydride; sodium carbonate In toluene at 50℃; for 4h; | 90% |
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium hydrogencarbonate; benzonitrile In methanol for 24h; Ambient temperature; | 35% |
With C44H44IrN5; N-(benzenesulfonyl)-3-phenyloxaziridine In dichloromethane for 48h; optical yield given as %de; |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex; diethylzinc In tetrahydrofuran Metallation; Stage #2: diallyl(methyliden)ammonium trifluoroacetate In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 25℃; for 0.5h; Addition; Aminomethylation; | 91% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating; Stage #2: 2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethynylbenzene With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃; | 89% |
1-Methylcyclopropancarbonsaeurenitril
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 120℃; for 2h; Alder-ene reaction; | 88% |
dimethylmonochlorosilane
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
(+)-(1R,2R,5R)-myrtanyl dimethyl silicon chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate at 0 - 35℃; for 13h; | 88% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
2-iodomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: With p-toluenesulfonyl iodide; oxygen In dichloromethane; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 1.5h; | 88% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
2-bromomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #2: With di-tert-butoxydiazene; benzenesulfonyl bromide In methanol; dichloromethane Reflux; | 85% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
(+)-3-chloro-2(10)-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-chloro-succinimide; bis(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-ylmethyl)selenide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5h; | 83% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In chloroform for 72h; Ambient temperature; | 79% |
P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating; Stage #2: P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃; | 75% |
phenylethynyl trifluoromethyl sulfone
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In ethyl acetate at 80℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 75% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex; diethylzinc In tetrahydrofuran Metallation; Stage #2: N,N-dibenzyliminium trifluoroacetate salt In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 25℃; for 0.5h; Addition; Aminomethylation; | 73% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
(E)-ethyl 5-(4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)pent-2-enoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With IPrAuNTf2 In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; regioselective reaction; | 73% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
(-)-cis-myrtanol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 20 - 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction; | 73% |
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With selenium(IV) oxide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 72h; Solvent; | 71% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With ozone In methanol Stage #2: With iron(III) chloride hexahydrate In methanol at 60℃; for 2h; | A 15% B 70% |
P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
1-(p-tolylsulphonylmethyl)-4-(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)-1-cyclohexene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Eosin Y In dimethyl sulfoxide for 12h; Irradiation; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 68% |
C7H6FIO2S
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
phenylboronic acid
A
[fluoro(phenyl)(phenylsulfonyl)]methane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(acetylacetonate)nickel(II); potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | A 8% B 66% |
formaldehyd
1,1'-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-1,3-phenylene)bis(3-methylbutan-1-one)
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
6,8-bis(3-methylbutanoyl)-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-6',6'-dimethyl-spiro-2H-benzopyran-2,2'-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate; acetic acid at 60℃; for 0.0666667h; microwave irradiation; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene; O-ethyl S-(2-oxotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)carbonodithioate In ethyl acetate at 80℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With dilauryl peroxide In ethyl acetate for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 65% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating; Stage #2: (E)-1,2-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃; | 59% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N'-bis(phenylsulfonyl)sulfur diimide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; diethyl ether at 0 - 4℃; for 6h; Stage #2: isobutylmagnesium bromide With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; diethyl ether at -78 - -20℃; for 0.666667h; | 57% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With askanite-bentonite clay In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 56% |
The Pseudopinene with CAS registry number of 127-91-3 is also known as beta-Pinene. The IUPAC name is 6,6-Dimethyl-4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane. It belongs to product categories of Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Bicyclic Monoterpenes; Biochemistry; Terpenes; Flavor. Its EINECS registry number is 204-872-5. In addition, the formula is C10H16 and the molecular weight is 136.23. This chemical is a colorless transparent oily liquid and it is insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. What's more, this chemical can be used for synthesis of a variety of spices and can be derived by fractionation of turpentine. During using it, keep away from sources of ignition as it is flammable.
Physical properties about Pseudopinene are: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.37; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.37; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.37; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1225.94; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1225.94; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 5653.62; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 5653.62; (8)Index of Refraction: 1.483; (9)Molar Refractivity: 43.76 cm3; (10)Molar Volume: 153 cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 27 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 0.88 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 34.9 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.59 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 166 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 2.4 mmHg at 25 °C.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
3. InChIKey: WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | LD50 | oral | 4700mg/kg (4700mg/kg) | BRAIN AND COVERINGS: RECORDINGS FROM SPECIFIC AREAS OF CNS BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 859, 1978. |
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