Product Name

  • Name

    beta-Pinene

  • EINECS 204-872-5
  • CAS No. 127-91-3
  • Article Data26
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.88 g/cm3
  • Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol
  • Melting Point -61 °C
  • Formula C10H16
  • Boiling Point 166 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 136.237
  • Flash Point 34.9 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Colorless transparent oily liquid
  • Safety 16
  • Risk Codes 10
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 127-91-3 (beta-Pinene)
  • Hazard Symbols R10:Flammable.; R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.;
  • Synonyms 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane;2(10)-Pinene(8CI);Pseudopinen;Pseudopinene;NSC 21447;NSC 406265;NSC 59190;Nopinen;Nopinene;PC 600;Terebenthene;b-Pinene;beta-Pinene;
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 2.99870

Synthetic route

Diethyl (+)-Myrtene-10-phosphonate
74946-99-9

Diethyl (+)-Myrtene-10-phosphonate

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 4h;93%
pinane-2β,10-diol
18680-26-7

pinane-2β,10-diol

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium dichloride; manganese In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;92%
(+)-α-pinene
7785-70-8

(+)-α-pinene

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (+)-α-pinene With n-butyllithium; potassium tert-butylate In hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 45h;
Stage #2: With Trimethyl borate In hexane at -78 - 20℃;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In hexane; water for 1h;
73%
With selenium(IV) oxide; ethanol
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
Stage #1: (+)-α-pinene With n-butyllithium; potassium tert-butylate at -78 - 20℃; for 48h;
Stage #2: With Trimethyl borate In diethyl ether at -78 - 20℃; for 1h;
With borane
(+)-α-pinene
7785-70-8

(+)-α-pinene

A

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

B

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
190715-28-7

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With selenium(IV) oxide; ethanol at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr;
(+)-α-pinene
7785-70-8

(+)-α-pinene

B

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;
diisopinocampheylborane

diisopinocampheylborane

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzaldehyde 1.) triglyme, 130 deg C, 12 h; 2.) 165-175 deg C, 2h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

myrtenal
23727-16-4

myrtenal

sodium ethanolate
141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

hydrazine hydrate
7803-57-8

hydrazine hydrate

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 200℃;
selenium(IV) oxide
7446-08-4

selenium(IV) oxide

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

(+)-α-pinene
7785-70-8

(+)-α-pinene

A

myrtenal
23727-16-4

myrtenal

B

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

C

myrtenol
6712-78-3

myrtenol

D

(-)-verbenene and dimyrtenyl selenide

(-)-verbenene and dimyrtenyl selenide

(+)-dimyrtenyl selenide

(+)-dimyrtenyl selenide

A

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

B

(-)-verbenene

(-)-verbenene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr;
bis-<(6.6-dimethyl-norpinen(2)-yl-(2)-methyl>-selenide

bis-<(6.6-dimethyl-norpinen(2)-yl-(2)-methyl>-selenide

A

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

B

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
190715-28-7

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 150℃; under 15 Torr;
(+)-Myrtenyl Bromide
74984-67-1

(+)-Myrtenyl Bromide

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 90 percent / 12 h / 85 °C
2: 93 percent / Lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 4 h / 0 °C
View Scheme
myrtenol
6712-78-3

myrtenol

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 68 percent / Phosphorus (III) Bromide
2: 90 percent / 12 h / 85 °C
3: 93 percent / Lithium aluminium hydride / diethyl ether / 4 h / 0 °C
View Scheme
(+)-α-pinene
7785-70-8

(+)-α-pinene

A

4-methylisopropylbenzene
99-87-6

4-methylisopropylbenzene

B

tricyclane
508-32-7

tricyclane

C

camphene
5794-04-7

camphene

D

(-)-(S)-limonene
5989-54-8

(-)-(S)-limonene

E

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

F

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
190715-28-7

6,6-dimethyl4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

G

α-fenchene
7378-37-2

α-fenchene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Co(2,6-Me2C5H3N)2Br2; oxygen In carbon dioxide; ethyl acetate at 220℃; under 95006.4 Torr; tubular reactor; Supercritical conditions;
Beta-pinene
177698-19-0

Beta-pinene

B

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With MEGA-DEX-DET Resolution of racemate;A n/a
B n/a
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

nopinone
77982-63-9

nopinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With ozone In methanol
Stage #2: With Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate In methanol at 20℃; for 1h;
97%
With sodium periodate; rhodium(III) chloride hydrate In tetrachloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 2h;91%
With ozone In methanol at -78℃; for 2.5h;78%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

2-chloromethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
1118071-19-4

2-chloromethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With di-tert-butoxydiazene; benzenesulfonyl chloride In methanol; dichloromethane Reflux;
94%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C11H7F17S(1+)B(1-)H3; 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl methyl sulfide In FC-72; dichloromethane93%
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethyl sulfide borane In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide; dihydrogen peroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 0 - 35℃; for 1h; Heating / reflux;
93%
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With borane-THF In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.0138889h; Flow reactor;
Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 20℃; for 0.00555556h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; Flow reactor;
92%
dithiocarbonic acid S-(3,3-dimethoxy-2-oxo-propyl) ester O-ethyl ester
1016985-26-4

dithiocarbonic acid S-(3,3-dimethoxy-2-oxo-propyl) ester O-ethyl ester

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

C18H30O4S2
1016985-35-5

C18H30O4S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dilauryl peroxide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane Heating;92%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

trans-2,10-epoxypinane
6931-54-0

trans-2,10-epoxypinane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium hydrogencarbonate; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In methanol; water for 24h; Ambient temperature; other reagents: H2O2/Na3PO4*12H2O/dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, H2O2/Amberlite IRC-50/dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, H2O2/KHCO3/benzonitrile;91%
With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium acetate; acetic anhydride; sodium carbonate In toluene at 50℃; for 4h;90%
With dihydrogen peroxide; potassium hydrogencarbonate; benzonitrile In methanol for 24h; Ambient temperature;35%
With C44H44IrN5; N-(benzenesulfonyl)-3-phenyloxaziridine In dichloromethane for 48h; optical yield given as %de;
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

diallyl(methyliden)ammonium trifluoroacetate

diallyl(methyliden)ammonium trifluoroacetate

N-Myrtanylmethyl-N,N-diallylamine

N-Myrtanylmethyl-N,N-diallylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex; diethylzinc In tetrahydrofuran Metallation;
Stage #2: diallyl(methyliden)ammonium trifluoroacetate In tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane at 25℃; for 0.5h; Addition; Aminomethylation;
91%
2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethynylbenzene
5324-64-1

2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethynylbenzene

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

6,6-dimethyl-2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynyl)bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

6,6-dimethyl-2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynyl)bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating;
Stage #2: 2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethynylbenzene With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃;
89%
1-Methylcyclopropancarbonsaeurenitril
78104-88-8

1-Methylcyclopropancarbonsaeurenitril

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

1-methyl-1-cyano-2-(10'-α-pinenyl)cyclopropane

1-methyl-1-cyano-2-(10'-α-pinenyl)cyclopropane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃; for 2h; Alder-ene reaction;88%
dimethylmonochlorosilane
1066-35-9

dimethylmonochlorosilane

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(+)-(1R,2R,5R)-myrtanyl dimethyl silicon chloride
666832-74-2

(+)-(1R,2R,5R)-myrtanyl dimethyl silicon chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate at 0 - 35℃; for 13h;88%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

2-iodomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
1118071-24-1

2-iodomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With p-toluenesulfonyl iodide; oxygen In dichloromethane; tert-butyl alcohol at 0℃; for 1.5h;
88%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

2-bromomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
1118071-22-9

2-bromomethyl-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With di-tert-butoxydiazene; benzenesulfonyl bromide In methanol; dichloromethane Reflux;
85%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(+)-3-chloro-2(10)-pinene
65861-96-3, 71564-06-2

(+)-3-chloro-2(10)-pinene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-chloro-succinimide; bis(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-ylmethyl)selenide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5h;83%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(aS)-N-hydroxy-2'-methoxy-1,1'-binaphthalene-2-carboximidoyl chloride

(aS)-N-hydroxy-2'-methoxy-1,1'-binaphthalene-2-carboximidoyl chloride

C32H31NO2

C32H31NO2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In chloroform for 72h; Ambient temperature;79%
P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide
19158-51-1

P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-yl)acetonitrile

(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-yl)acetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating;
Stage #2: P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃;
75%
phenylethynyl trifluoromethyl sulfone
52843-77-3

phenylethynyl trifluoromethyl sulfone

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(3-methyl-3-(4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)but-1-yn-1-yl)benzene

(3-methyl-3-(4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)but-1-yn-1-yl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) In ethyl acetate at 80℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;75%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

N,N-dibenzyliminium trifluoroacetate salt

N,N-dibenzyliminium trifluoroacetate salt

N-Myrtanylmethyl-N,N-dibenzylamine

N-Myrtanylmethyl-N,N-dibenzylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex; diethylzinc In tetrahydrofuran Metallation;
Stage #2: N,N-dibenzyliminium trifluoroacetate salt In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 25℃; for 0.5h; Addition; Aminomethylation;
73%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

ethyl 2-diazobut-3-enoate

ethyl 2-diazobut-3-enoate

(E)-ethyl 5-(4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)pent-2-enoate
1453109-29-9

(E)-ethyl 5-(4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)pent-2-enoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With IPrAuNTf2 In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; regioselective reaction;73%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(-)-cis-myrtanol
51152-12-6

(-)-cis-myrtanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With dimethylsulfide borane complex In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; water at 20 - 80℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction;
73%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

bis(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-ylmethyl)selenide

bis(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-ylmethyl)selenide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With selenium(IV) oxide; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 72h; Solvent;71%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

A

4-Isopropylphenol
99-89-8

4-Isopropylphenol

B

nopinone
77982-63-9

nopinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With ozone In methanol
Stage #2: With iron(III) chloride hexahydrate In methanol at 60℃; for 2h;
A 15%
B 70%
P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide
19158-51-1

P-toluenesulfonyl cyanide

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

1-(p-tolylsulphonylmethyl)-4-(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)-1-cyclohexene
112033-25-7

1-(p-tolylsulphonylmethyl)-4-(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)-1-cyclohexene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Eosin Y In dimethyl sulfoxide for 12h; Irradiation; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction;68%
C7H6FIO2S
1415115-03-5

C7H6FIO2S

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

phenylboronic acid
98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

A

[fluoro(phenyl)(phenylsulfonyl)]methane
51229-66-4

[fluoro(phenyl)(phenylsulfonyl)]methane

B

C17H21FO2S

C17H21FO2S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bis(acetylacetonate)nickel(II); potassium carbonate; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube;A 8%
B 66%
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

1,1'-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-1,3-phenylene)bis(3-methylbutan-1-one)
2999-10-2

1,1'-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-1,3-phenylene)bis(3-methylbutan-1-one)

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

6,8-bis(3-methylbutanoyl)-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-6',6'-dimethyl-spiro-2H-benzopyran-2,2'-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
1017239-46-1

6,8-bis(3-methylbutanoyl)-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-6',6'-dimethyl-spiro-2H-benzopyran-2,2'-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; acetic acid at 60℃; for 0.0666667h; microwave irradiation;65%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

O-ethyl S-(2-oxotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)carbonodithioate

O-ethyl S-(2-oxotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)carbonodithioate

C17H26O2S3

C17H26O2S3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene; O-ethyl S-(2-oxotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)carbonodithioate In ethyl acetate at 80℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With dilauryl peroxide In ethyl acetate for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
65%
(E)-1,2-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene
963-16-6

(E)-1,2-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

2-(3-benzenesulfonylallyl)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

2-(3-benzenesulfonylallyl)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N-dimethyl acetamide; benzo[1,3,2]dioxaborole In dichloromethane for 5h; Heating;
Stage #2: (E)-1,2-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethylene With di-tert-butoxydiazene In dichloromethane at 40℃;
59%
(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

isobutylmagnesium bromide
926-62-5

isobutylmagnesium bromide

C14H24

C14H24

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: (1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene With N,N'-bis(phenylsulfonyl)sulfur diimide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; diethyl ether at 0 - 4℃; for 6h;
Stage #2: isobutylmagnesium bromide With copper(I) bromide dimethylsulfide complex In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; diethyl ether at -78 - -20℃; for 0.666667h;
57%
trans-Crotonaldehyde
123-73-9

trans-Crotonaldehyde

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene
127-91-3

(1R,5R)-(+)-β-pinene

(1S,4R,5S)-2,2,6-Trimethyl-4-((E)-propenyl)-3-oxa-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene

(1S,4R,5S)-2,2,6-Trimethyl-4-((E)-propenyl)-3-oxa-bicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With askanite-bentonite clay In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h;56%

beta-Pinene Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

beta-Pinene Standards and Recommendations

ACGIH TLV: TWA 20 ppm (sensitizer); Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen

beta-Pinene Specification

The Pseudopinene with CAS registry number of 127-91-3 is also known as beta-Pinene. The IUPAC name is 6,6-Dimethyl-4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane. It belongs to product categories of Pharmaceutical Intermediates; Bicyclic Monoterpenes; Biochemistry; Terpenes; Flavor. Its EINECS registry number is 204-872-5. In addition, the formula is C10H16 and the molecular weight is 136.23. This chemical is a colorless transparent oily liquid and it is insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. What's more, this chemical can be used for synthesis of a variety of spices and can be derived by fractionation of turpentine. During using it, keep away from sources of ignition as it is flammable.

Physical properties about Pseudopinene are: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.37; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.37; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.37; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1225.94; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1225.94; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 5653.62; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 5653.62; (8)Index of Refraction: 1.483; (9)Molar Refractivity: 43.76 cm3; (10)Molar Volume: 153 cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 27 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 0.88 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 34.9 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.59 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 166 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 2.4 mmHg at 25 °C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
3. InChIKey: WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LD50 oral 4700mg/kg (4700mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: RECORDINGS FROM SPECIFIC AREAS OF CNS

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 859, 1978.

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