19753-67-4Relevant articles and documents
Weihe,McMorris
, p. 3942,3944 (1978)
Enantioselective Organocatalytic Cascade Approach to Different Classes of Benzofused Acetals
Paz, Bruno Matos,Klier, Lydia,N?sborg, Line,Lauridsen, Vibeke Henriette,Jensen, Frank,J?rgensen, Karl Anker
supporting information, p. 16810 - 16818 (2016/11/16)
A novel enantioselective organocatalytic strategy is presented for the synthesis of tetrahydrofurobenzofuran and methanobenzodioxepine natural product core structures. The strategy is based on a pair of divergent reaction pathways in which hydroxyarenes react with γ-keto-α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, catalyzed by a chiral secondary amine. One reaction pathway, which leads to chiral 5,5-fused acetals with two stereocenters—the tetrahydrofurobenzofuran scaffolds—proceeds in moderate yields and up to 96 % ee. The other reaction pathway provides 5,6-bridged methanobenzodioxepine scaffolds with three stereocenters in moderate to good yields and up to 95 % ee. The reaction is remarkable as it can proceed with catalyst loadings as low as 0.25 mol %, providing one of the highest known turnover numbers in iminium ion catalysis. Furthermore, the hemiacetal tetrahydrofurobenzofuran can undergo functionalizations including reduction, oxidation, and allylation. Finally, the effects involved in the substrate control for the divergent pathways, based on both experimental and computational studies, have been investigated. A model involving steric, electronic and stereoelectronic interactions is discussed to rationalize the observed selectivities.
Method for preparing analogue of vitamin D
-
Page/Page column 8, (2008/06/13)
A method for preparing analogues of C1,C24-dihydroxy-vitamin D is disclosed. Especially the method for preparing calcipotriol and tacalcitol from a starting material of Vitamin D2 is disclosed here. Calcipotriol (compound 1(a)) and tacalcitol (compound 1(b)) can be synthesized by the method of the present invention. Moreover, only nine steps are needed for the synthesis of calcipotriol using the method. Likewise, only ten steps are needed for the synthesis of tacalcitol by the present method. Hence, the present method, with less process steps and higher yields, represents an improvement over the conventional methods.