7295-44-5Relevant articles and documents
A Fast and General Route to Ketones from Amides and Organolithium Compounds under Aerobic Conditions: Synthetic and Mechanistic Aspects
Ghinato, Simone,Territo, Davide,Maranzana, Andrea,Capriati, Vito,Blangetti, Marco,Prandi, Cristina
, p. 2868 - 2874 (2021/01/21)
We report that the nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction of aliphatic and (hetero)aromatic amides by organolithium reagents proceeds quickly (20 s reaction time), efficiently, and chemoselectively with a broad substrate scope in the environmentally responsible cyclopentyl methyl ether, at ambient temperature and under air, to provide ketones in up to 93 % yield with an effective suppression of the notorious over-addition reaction. Detailed DFT calculations and NMR investigations support the experimental results. The described methodology was proven to be amenable to scale-up and recyclability protocols. Contrasting classical procedures carried out under inert atmospheres, this work lays the foundation for a profound paradigm shift of the reactivity of carboxylic acid amides with organolithiums, with ketones being straightforwardly obtained by simply combining the reagents under aerobic conditions and with no need of using previously modified or pre-activated amides, as recommended.
A general method for the direct transformation of common tertiary amides into ketones and amines by addition of Grignard reagents
Huang, Pei-Qiang,Wang, Yu,Xiao, Kai-Jiong,Huang, Ying-Hong
, p. 4248 - 4254 (2015/06/02)
The direct transformation of amides into ketones by addition of organometallic reagents has attracted the attention of organic chemists for a long time. However limited methods are reliable for common amides and have found synthetic applications. Here we report a method featuring in situ activation of tertiary amides with triflic anhydride (Tf2O) followed by addition of Grignard reagents. The method displays a good generality in scope for both amides and Grignard reagents, and it can be viewed as the acylation of Grignard reagents using amides as stable and selective acylating agents. Moreover, this deaminative alkylation reaction provides a mild method for the N-Deacylation of amides to give free amines.
Parallel synthesis of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles employing a 'catch and release' strategy
Hu, Yonghan,Baudart, Sylvie,Porco Jr., John A.
, p. 1049 - 1051 (2007/10/03)
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