Chloral hydrate

1. 1.1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING Product identifiers Product name Product Number Brand Index-No. CAS-No. : : : : : Chloral hydrate C8383 605-014-00-6 302-17-0 1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances 2. 2.1 2.2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Classification of the substance or mixture Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP] Eye irritation (Category 2) Skin irritation (Category 2) Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 3) Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC Toxic if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin. Label elements Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP] Pictogram Signal word Hazard statement(s) H301 H315 H319 Precautionary statement(s) P301 + P310 P305 + P351 + P338 Danger Toxic if swallowed. Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Supplemental Hazard none Statements According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended. Hazard symbol(s) R-phrase(s) R25 R36/38 S-phrase(s) S25 S45 Toxic if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin. Avoid contact with eyes. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). 2.3 3. 3.1 Other hazards - none COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substances Synonyms Formula Molecular Weight Component : : : Trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate C2H3Cl3O2 165,4 g/mol Concentration 2,2,2-Trichloroethane-1,1-diol CAS-No. EC-No. Index-No. 302-17-0 206-117-5 605-014-00-6 - 4. 4.1 4.2 4.3 5. 5.1 FIRST AID MEASURES Description of first aid measures General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician. If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed Cough, Shortness of breath, Headache, Nausea, Vomiting, Drowsiness, Confusion., Amnesia. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. 5.2 5.3 5.4 6. 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 7. 7.1 7.2 7.3 8. 8.1 8.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Carbon oxides, Hydrogen chloride gas Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information no data available ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Wear respiratory protection. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Air and light sensitive. Specific end uses no data available EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Body Protection Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle respirator type N99 (US) or type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). 9. 9.1 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) Appearance Odour Odour Threshold pH Melting point/freezing point Initial boiling point and boiling range Flash point Evaporation rate Form: crystalline Colour: colourless, white no data available no data available 3,5 - 4,4 at 100 g/l Melting point/range: 57 °C - lit. 96 °C at 1.013 hPa no data available no data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) k) l) Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits Vapour pressure Vapour density no data available 20 hPa at 25 °C no data available m) Relative density 1,424 g/cm3 n) o) p) q) r) s) t) Water solubility Partition coefficient: n- octanol/water Autoignition temperature Decomposition temperature Viscosity Explosive properties Oxidizing properties 6.600 g/l at 20 °C - soluble log Pow: 0,99 no data available no data available no data available no data available no data available 9.2 10. 10.1 10.2 10.3 Other safety information no data available STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Reactivity no data available Chemical stability no data available Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available 10.4 10.5 10.6 11. 11.1 Conditions to avoid Air Light. Incompatible materials Alkalis, Alkaline earth metals, soluble barbiturates, borax, tannins, iodides, Oxidizing agents, Alcohol Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity LD50 Oral - rat - 479 mg/kg LD50 Dermal - rat - 3.030 mg/kg Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitization no data available Germ cell mutagenicity Laboratory experiments have shown mutagenic effects. Genotoxicity in vitro - Human - lymphocyte Micronucleus test Genotoxicity in vitro - Human - lymphocyte Sister chromatid exchange Genotoxicity in vitro - Hamster - Embryo Morphological transformation. Genotoxicity in vivo - mouse - Intraperitoneal Micronucleus test Carcinogenicity Carcinogenicity - mouse - Oral Tumorigenic:Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria. Liver:Tumors. Carcinogenicity - mouse - Skin Tumorigenic:Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria. Skin and Appendages: Other: Tumors. This product is or contains a component that is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity based on its IARC, ACGIH, NTP, or EPA classification. IARC: 3 - Group 3: Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans (2,2,2-Trichloroethane-1,1- diol) Reproductive toxicity Reproductive toxicity - mouse - Oral Effects on Newborn: Behavioral. Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Potential health effects Inhalation May be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Ingestion Skin Eyes Toxic if swallowed. May be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. Signs and Symptoms of Exposure Cough, Shortness of breath, Headache, Nausea, Vomiting, Drowsiness, Confusion., Amnesia. Additional Information RTECS: FM8750000 12. 12.1 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Toxicity Toxicity to fish Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates Toxicity to algae Toxicity to bacteria LC0 - Leuciscus idus melanotus - 1.200 mg/l - 48 h LC50 - Leuciscus idus (Golden orfe) - 1.720 mg/l - 48 h EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 500 mg/l - 48 h IC50 - Scenedesmus quadricauda (Green algae) - 2,8 mg/l - 168 h - Bacteria - 1,6 mg/l - 16 h - Protozoa - 79 mg/l - 72 h 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 13. 13.1 14. 14.1 Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment no data available Other adverse effects no data available DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Waste treatment methods Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. TRANSPORT INFORMATION UN number ADR/RID: - 14.2 UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods IMDG: Not dangerous goods IATA: Not dangerous goods 14.3 Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: - 14.4 Packaging group ADR/RID: - IMDG: - IMDG: - IMDG: - IATA: - IATA: - IATA: - 14.5 Environmental hazards 14.6 15. ADR/RID: no Special precautions for user no data available REGULATORY INFORMATION IMDG Marine pollutant: no IATA: no This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. 15.1 15.2 16. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture no data available Chemical Safety Assessment no data available OTHER INFORMATION Further information The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information this document is based on the resent state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Lookchem shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.

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