Product Name

  • Name

    PRISTANE

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 1921-70-6
  • Article Data16
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.783 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
  • Solubility 0.01ug/L(25 oC)
  • Melting Point -99 °C
  • Formula C19H40
  • Boiling Point 68 °C0.001 mm Hg(lit.)
  • Molecular Weight 268.527
  • Flash Point 110 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. A severe skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
  • Risk Codes R36/38;
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 1921-70-6 (PRISTANE)
  • Hazard Symbols Xi
  • Synonyms 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane;Bute hydrocarbon; NSC 114852; Norphytan; Norphytane; Pristan; Pristane
  • PSA 0.00000
  • LogP 7.08150

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane
The molecular formula of 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane (CAS NO.1921-70-6) is C19H40.

                          
The molecular weight of 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane (CAS NO.1921-70-6) is 268.52.
Synonyms of 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane (CAS NO.1921-70-6): Pentadecane, 2,6,10,14-tetramethyl- ; 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-pentadecane ; Bute hydrocarbon
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents
Apperance: colourless liquid
Index of Refraction: 1.436  
EINECS: 217-650-8
Density: 0.781 g/ml 
Flash Point: 140.7 °C
Boiling Point: 296 °C
Melting Point: -99 °C
Merck: 7752

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Uses

  2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane (CAS NO.1921-70-6) is used as a lubricant, a transformer oil, an immunologic adjuvant, and an anti-corrosion agent.Biosynthetically, pristane is derived from phytol.It is used in research to understand the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.The fact that it is used in many products, raises the possibility that it may be a possible environmental exposure that may trigger diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Production

 Pristane is a natural saturated terpenoid alkane obtained primarily from shark liver oil, from which its name is derived. It is also found in mineral oil and some foods. It is a transparent oily liquid that is immiscible with water, but soluble in diethyl ether, benzene, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride.

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

skn-man 50 mg/48H SEV

    CTOIDG    Cosmetics and Toiletries. 94 (8)(1979),41.
2.    

skn-rat 100 mg/24H SEV

    CTOIDG    Cosmetics and Toiletries. 94 (8)(1979),41.

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane Safety Profile

Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. A severe skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.Safety information of 2,6,10,14-Tetramethylpentadecane (CAS NO.1921-70-6):
Hazard Codes  IrritantXi
Risk Statements  36/38
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Statements  26-36 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  RZ1880000

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