Clofarabine 2-chloro-6-aminopurine 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-1,3,5-tribenzoate-alpha-d-arabinofuranose
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Product Name: | Clofarabine |
Synonyms: | 2-CHLORO-2'-ARABINOFLUORO-2'-DEOXYADENOSINE;5-(6-amino-2-chloro-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol;CLOFARABINE;CAFDA;2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoroarabinofuranosyl)adenine;2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-d-arabinofuranosyl)-9h-purin-6-amin;2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-d-arabinofuranosyl)adenine;Clolar |
CAS: | 123318-82-1 |
MF: | C10H11ClFN5O3 |
MW: | 303.68 |
EINECS: | |
Product Categories: | Inhibitors;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Bases & Related Reagents;Nucleotides;Pharmaceutical intermediate;CLOLAR;Antineoplastic;Anti-cancer&immunity |
Mol File: | 123318-82-1.mol |
mp | 228-2310C |
storage temp. | Desiccate at +4°C |
CAS DataBase Reference | 123318-82-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Chemical Properties | White Solid |
Usage | ISecond generation purine nucleoside analog; antimetabolite that inhibits DNA synthesis and resists deamination by adenosine deaminase. Antineoplastic |
Biological Activity |
Deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) substrate. Phosphorylated to form clofarabine triphosphate, which competes with dATP for DNA polymerase- α and - ε and potently inhibits ribonucleotide reductase (IC 50 = 65 nM). Induces apoptosis by directly altering mitochondrial transmembrane potential. Demonstrates growth inhibition and cytotoxic activity in a variety of leukemias and solid tumors. |
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