Add time:08/01/2019 Source:sciencedirect.com
Regardless of the ratio of reagents, the interaction of the (O→Ge)-chelate,bis-(lactamo-N-methyl)-cis-dichlorogermanes with trimethylsilyltriflate in acetonitrile, proceeds with substitution of one chlorine atom by the triflate group resulting in products with an inversion of configuration at the germanium atom, viz. (O→Ge)-chelate bis-(lactamo-N-methyl)-trans-(trifluorosulfonyloxy) chlorogermanes. This result as well as conductometric studies allow us to suppose an easy ionization of the final products with formation of a triflate anion and a cation with a pentacoordinated germanium atom. According to X-ray structural studies of the prepared compounds, the Ge atom has an octahedral coordination strongly distorted towards a capped trigonal bipyramid configuration. The GeCl bond (2.13–2.17 Å) is the shortest among those observed by us in hypervalent germanium compounds and the GeOTf bond is, on the contrary, the longest (3.02–3.36 Å).
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