Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: acetone With 2-isopropylaniline for 1h; Reflux; Stage #2: With chlorine; sodium hydroxide at 60℃; under 3000.3 Torr; pH=8; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; pH-value; | 85% |
Stage #1: acetone With 4,4'-bipyridine; chlorine In chlorobenzene at 20 - 30℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With 7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane In chlorobenzene at 50 - 60℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; | 83.2% |
With chlorine at 30℃; Temperature; | 48.1% |
With nickel dichloride at 70℃; bei der Chlorierung; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methyllithium; lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at -78℃; for 0.333333h; | 50% |
1) tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, -78 deg C, 10 min, 2) water; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
diazomethane
dichloroacethyl chloride
diethyl ether
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at -10℃; bei der Behandlung des Reaktionsprodukts mit aether. HCl; |
diazomethane
dichloroacethyl chloride
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether Behandeln des Reaktionsgemisches mit aether.HCl bei -10grad; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 30 - 40℃; | |
With chlorine at 40℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 10h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine at 100℃; Irradiation.mit UV-Licht; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine Irradiation; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ruthenium(IV) oxide; sodium chloride In water; ethyl acetate at 5℃; Product distribution; other organic solvents; | A 1 % Chromat. B 62 % Chromat. |
pentachloroacetone
(methyloxycarbonylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide
A
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
B
methyl 3-(dichloromethyl)-4,4-dichlorocrotonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine Product distribution; Mechanism; multistep reaction: 1.) THF, 24 h, room t., 2.) THF, 24 h reactions with var. chlorinated propanones under var. conditions; |
chlorine
chloroacetone
A
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
B
1,1,1-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 30 - 40℃; |
acetone
A
1,1-Dichloroacetone
B
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
C
chloroacetone
D
1,3-Dichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 70℃; |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; mercury dichloride |
1,1-Dichloroacetone
chlorine
A
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
B
1,1,1-trichloroacetone
acetone
A
1,1-Dichloroacetone
B
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
C
1,1,1-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; chlorine at 20 - 80℃; for 8.5h; |
chloroacetone
A
1,1-Dichloroacetone
B
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
C
1,3-Dichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; platinum on carbon In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; platinum on carbon In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; lithium chloride; platinum on carbon In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
chloroacetone
A
1,1-Dichloroacetone
B
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
C
1,3-Dichloroacetone
D
acetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
mercury dichloride In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
cobalt(II) chloride In water at 95 - 100℃; for 17h; Product distribution / selectivity; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chlorine; iron at 45 - 55℃; for 3h; | 36.96 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 70℃; for 16.5h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 70℃; for 16.5h; | 100% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C15H26O4Si; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone With 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; triethylamine Stage #2: With zinc In methanol Further stages.; | 98% |
2-aminopyridine
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
A
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
B
2-dichloromethylimidazo<1,2-a>pyridine
C
2-diethoxymethylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 4h; Ambient temperature; | A 5% B 90% C 5% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid
2,4,5-triamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine sulfate
folate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium metabisulfite at 20 - 30℃; for 2h; Temperature; Ionic liquid; | 83.2% |
With sodium metabisulfite; sodium acetate at 45℃; for 3h; Temperature; | 46.2% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 70℃; for 16.5h; | 83% |
2-aminopyridine
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-aminopyridine; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 10h; Chichibabin Amination; Stage #2: With calcium carbonate In water at 100℃; for 1h; | 82% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid
2,4,5-triamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine sulfate
(S)-2-(4-(((2-amino-4-hydroxypteridin-6-yl)methyl)amino)benzamido)pentanedioic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide at 55℃; for 9h; pH=3; | 80% |
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; 2,4,5-triamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine sulfate With sodium metabisulfite In methanol; water for 0.5h; Large scale; Stage #2: N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 40 - 45℃; for 6h; pH=3 - 3.5; Solvent; Large scale; | 69.7% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; tert-butyl (furan-3-ylmethoxy)dimethylsilane With sodium In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol Stage #2: With zinc/copper couple In methanol | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at -10 - -5℃; Inert atmosphere; | 76% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate for 2h; Hantzsch Thiazole Synthesis; Reflux; | 76% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
4,5,6-trimethoxy-9-oxa-1-aza-cyclopenta[a]acenaphthylene
16-aza-10,11,12-trimethoxy-18-oxapentacyclo[7.7.1.12,6.02,8.013,17]octadeca-1(16),7,9(10),11,13(17),14-hexaen-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; 4,5,6-trimethoxy-9-oxa-1-aza-cyclopenta[a]acenaphthylene With 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; triethylamine at 20℃; for 72h; Foehlisch cycloaddition; Stage #2: With ammonium chloride; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 10h; sonication; Further stages.; | 73% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
A
1,1,3,3-tetrachloropropanone
B
pentachloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuryl dichloride; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride at 55℃; for 168h; | A 72% B n/a |
2-Amino-6-bromopyridine
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
5-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-Amino-6-bromopyridine; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 25 - 65℃; Inert atmosphere; Large scale reaction; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 75℃; Large scale reaction; Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 10℃; pH=8; Large scale reaction; | 72% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 25 - 65℃; for 2 - 4h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 72% |
Stage #1: 2-Amino-6-bromopyridine; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 70℃; for 15h; Stage #2: In ethanol for 7h; Heating / reflux; Stage #3: With calcium carbonate In water for 1.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water at 10 - 75℃; | 72% |
2-aminopyridine
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
2-dichloromethylimidazo<1,2-a>pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-aminopyridine; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 20℃; for 4h; Stage #2: In ethanol for 12h; Heating; | 71% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol for 4h; Reflux; | 5.2 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate for 0.666667h; Hantzsch Thiazole Synthesis; Reflux; | 71% |
2-aminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
ethyl 2-(dichloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-8-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 20℃; | 70% |
2-aminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
ethanol
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
A
ethyl 2-(dichloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-8-carboxylate
B
ethyl 2-(diethoxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-8-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-aminopyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 20℃; for 76h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: ethanol for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Stage #3: With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water | A 70% B 4% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium acetate for 1h; Hantzsch Thiazole Synthesis; Reflux; | 66% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
6-fluoro-pyridin-2-ylamine
2-(dichloromethyl)-5-fluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 85℃; for 15h; | 65% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 85℃; for 15h; | 65% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 85℃; for 15h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 65% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 85℃; for 15h; | 65% |
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 12h; | 63% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In diethyl ether at -10 - -5℃; Inert atmosphere; | 62% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 2-Amino-3-bromopyridine; 1,1,3-trichloroacetone In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 40 - 80℃; Stage #2: With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 80℃; for 60h; Stage #3: With calcium carbonate In water at 90℃; for 1h; | 56% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
4-(furan-3'-yl)butan-1-ol
6-(4-hydroxy-butyl)-8-oxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-en-3-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; 4-(furan-3'-yl)butan-1-ol With sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroethanolate In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 72h; Stage #2: With copper(I) bromide; zinc In methanol at 20℃; for 48h; | 54% |
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroethanolate
cyclopenta-1,3-diene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; cyclopenta-1,3-diene In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: sodium 2,2,2-trifluoroethanolate In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol for 10h; Heating; | 53% |
3,6-difluoropyridin-2-amine
1,1,3-trichloroacetone
2-(dichloromethyl)-5,8-difluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 50 - 100℃; for 120h; | 52% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,2-dimethoxyethane for 3h; Heating; | 47% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1,1,3-trichloroacetone; C20H28O3 With triethylamine In 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropaol at 20℃; for 48h; Cooling with ice; Stage #2: With copper; ammonium chloride; zinc In methanol | A 46% B 47% |
The 1,1,3-Trichloroacetone, with the CAS registry number 921-03-9, is also known as 1,1,3-Trichloro-2-propanone. Its EINECS number is 213-063-6. This chemical's molecular formula is C3H3Cl3O and molecular weight is 161.41. What's more, its systematic name is 1,1,3-Trichloroacetone. Its classification code is Mutation data. This chemical is stable at common pressure and temperature, and it should be sealed and stored in a cool and dry place. Moreover, it should be protected from oxides, heat and fire. It is used as a raw material of vitamin BC. This chemical can be prepared by chlorination with Acetone.
Physical properties of 1,1,3-Trichloroacetone are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.513; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.51; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.51; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 47.84; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 47.84; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 554.60; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 554.60; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Polar Surface Area: 17.07 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.467; (14)Molar Refractivity: 30.483 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 109.706 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 12.085×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 36.3 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.471 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 63.447 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.711 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 170.714 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 1.4 mmHg at 25°C.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is toxic if swallowed and it is very toxic by inhalation. It can cause burns. This chemical is very toxic to aquatic organisms as it may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. When using it, you need wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, you must seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. This chemical should be avoided releasing to the environment, and you need to efer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: CCC(C(=O)c1ccccc1)NC.Cl
(2)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C11H15NO.ClH/c1-3-10(12-2)11(13)9-7-5-4-6-8-9;/h4-8,10,12H,3H2,1-2H3;1H
(3)Std. InChIKey: WJQBARDMJLAIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LC50 | inhalation | 360mg/m3/2H (360mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 113, 1982. | |
rat | LC50 | inhalation | 390mg/m3/2H (390mg/m3) | "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 113, 1982. |
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