Product Name

  • Name

    FLUOROACETAMIDE

  • EINECS 211-363-1
  • CAS No. 640-19-7
  • Article Data18
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.136 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 106-108 °C(lit.)
  • Formula C2H4FNO
  • Boiling Point 259 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 77.0583
  • Flash Point 110.4 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance crystals
  • Safety 36/37-45
  • Risk Codes 24-28
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 640-19-7 (FLUOROACETAMIDE)
  • Hazard Symbols VeryT+, ToxicT, IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 1081;2-Fluoroacetamide;AFL 1081;Compound 1081;Fluorakil 100;Fluoroacetamide;Fluoroacetic acid amide;Flutritex 1;Fussol;Megatox;Monofluoroacetamide;NSC31876;a-Fluoroacetamide;
  • PSA 43.09000
  • LogP 0.14150

Synthetic route

monofluoroacetyl chloride
359-06-8

monofluoroacetyl chloride

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 10h; Solvent; Temperature;99.3%
With diethyl ether; ammonia
Chloroacetamide
79-07-2

Chloroacetamide

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride In water at 116℃; for 3h;94%
With potassium fluoride In para-xylene at 100 - 120℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;67%
With potassium fluoride; xylene
α-fluoro-N-bromoacetamide
36015-63-1

α-fluoro-N-bromoacetamide

A

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

N-((1S,2R)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-30-6, 35077-31-7

N-((1S,2R)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-((1S,2S)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-30-6, 35077-31-7

N-((1S,2S)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cyclohexene In dichloromethane at 15 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Irradiation; Yields of byproduct given;A 30%
B n/a
C n/a
α-fluoro-N-bromoacetamide
36015-63-1

α-fluoro-N-bromoacetamide

cyclohexene
110-83-8

cyclohexene

A

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

N-((1S,2R)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-30-6, 35077-31-7

N-((1S,2R)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-((1S,2S)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-30-6, 35077-31-7

N-((1S,2S)-2-Bromo-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 15 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Irradiation; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;A 30%
B n/a
C n/a
N-Chloro-2-fluoroacetamid
35077-08-8

N-Chloro-2-fluoroacetamid

A

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

N-((1S,2R)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-20-4, 35077-21-5

N-((1S,2R)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-((1S,2S)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-20-4, 35077-21-5

N-((1S,2S)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With cyclohexene In dichloromethane at 15 - 20℃; for 2.5h; Irradiation; Yields of byproduct given;A 7%
B n/a
C n/a
N-Chloro-2-fluoroacetamid
35077-08-8

N-Chloro-2-fluoroacetamid

cyclohexene
110-83-8

cyclohexene

A

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

N-((1S,2R)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-20-4, 35077-21-5

N-((1S,2R)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-((1S,2S)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
35077-20-4, 35077-21-5

N-((1S,2S)-2-Chloro-cyclohexyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 15 - 20℃; for 2.5h; Irradiation; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;A 7%
B n/a
C n/a
methyl fluoroacetate
453-18-9

methyl fluoroacetate

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; water
ethyl 2-fluoroacetate
459-72-3

ethyl 2-fluoroacetate

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; water
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(i) HF, Et2O, (ii) NH3, MeOH; Multistep reaction;
fluoroacetonitrile
503-20-8

fluoroacetonitrile

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(i) HCl, Et2O, (ii) H2O; Multistep reaction;
ammonium glycolamide sulfate

ammonium glycolamide sulfate

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride at 140 - 200℃; under 20 Torr;
potassium glycolamide sulfate

potassium glycolamide sulfate

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride at 250℃;
sulfooxy-acetic acid amid; ammonium glycolamide sulfate

sulfooxy-acetic acid amid; ammonium glycolamide sulfate

KF

KF

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 140 - 200℃; under 20 Torr;
1-Chloro-4-iodobenzene
637-87-6

1-Chloro-4-iodobenzene

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

4'-chloro-2-fluoroacetanilide
404-41-1

4'-chloro-2-fluoroacetanilide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(l) iodide; cesium fluoride; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 18 - 24h; Inert atmosphere;98%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

fluoroacetonitrile
503-20-8

fluoroacetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentoxide at 110 - 150℃; Reagent/catalyst;82%
With phosphorus pentachloride; xylene
With phosphorus pentoxide at 160℃;
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Octanal
124-13-0

Octanal

Benzenesulfinic acid
618-41-7

Benzenesulfinic acid

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-octyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-octyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;82%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

2-fluorothioacetamide
84350-43-6

2-fluorothioacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lawessons reagent In N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide at 80℃; for 4h;78%
3-phenyl-propionaldehyde
104-53-0

3-phenyl-propionaldehyde

fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Benzenesulfinic acid
618-41-7

Benzenesulfinic acid

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide
609811-04-3

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;73%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

chloral
75-87-6

chloral

N-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)fluoroacetamide
687-01-4

N-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl)fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
72%
With sulfuric acid at 95℃;
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Benzenesulfinic acid
618-41-7

Benzenesulfinic acid

cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
2043-61-0

cyclohexanecarbaldehyde

N-(benzenesulfonyl-cyclohexyl-methyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-(benzenesulfonyl-cyclohexyl-methyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;70%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

2-methylvaleraldehyde
123-15-9

2-methylvaleraldehyde

Benzenesulfinic acid
618-41-7

Benzenesulfinic acid

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-2-methyl-pentyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-2-methyl-pentyl)-2-fluoro-acetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;69%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

Trichloroacetyl chloride
76-02-8

Trichloroacetyl chloride

N-fluoroacetyltrichloroacetamide

N-fluoroacetyltrichloroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 80 - 89℃;65%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

4-(fluoromethyl)-1,6-heptadien-4-amine
1228552-19-9

4-(fluoromethyl)-1,6-heptadien-4-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Triallylborane; fluoroacetamide In tetrahydrofuran for 1.5h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide In methanol
54%
Stage #1: Triallylborane; fluoroacetamide In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With methanol
Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide
54%
fluoroacetamide
640-19-7

fluoroacetamide

4,4'-Dimethoxybenzhydrol
728-87-0

4,4'-Dimethoxybenzhydrol

A

diether
1062-99-3

diether

B

N-(4,4'-dimethoxybenzhydryl)fluoroacetamide

N-(4,4'-dimethoxybenzhydryl)fluoroacetamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In acetic acid at 20℃; for 18h;A n/a
B 38%

Fluoroacetamide Consensus Reports

EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Fluoroacetamide Specification

The IUPAC name of Fluoroacetamide is 2-fluoroacetamide. With the CAS registry number 640-19-7, it is also named as 2-Fluoroacetamide ; Amid kyseliny fluoroctove ; Amid kyseliny fluoroctove [Czech] ; Fluorakil 100 ; Fluorkill ; Fluoroacetamide ; Fluoroacetic acid amide ; Megatox ; Monofluoroacetamide ; Acetamide, 2-fluoro- .

 Fluoroacetamide is an organic compound based on acetamide with one fluorine atom replacing hydrogen on the methyl group. It is a colorless crystalline powder. It is soluble in water, acetone and insoluble in chloroform. Heating can be sublimation, and when the temperature ia higher than 170 °C,  it is easy to decompose.

 Fluoroacetamide is a metabolic poison which disruptes the citric acid cycle and is used as a rodenticide. It is also used to control aphids of cotton, soybeans, sorghum, wheat and apples, particularly effective on cotton aphid resistance. Fluoroacetamide has a certain irritation to digestive tract mucosa.

 Fluoroacetamide is a fluorinated amide. Organic amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx). It is super toxic; probable oral lethal dose in humans is less than 5 mg/kg, or a taste (less than 7 drops) for a 150-lb. person. Chemically inhibits oxygen metabolism by cells with critical damage occurring to the heart, brain, and lungs resulting in heart failure, respiratory arrest, convulsions, and death. Emits very toxic fumes of fluorine containing compounds and nitrogen oxides when heated to decomposition. Avoid decomposing heat.

 Fluoroacetamide is obtained by the chlorine acetamide through fluorination. Fluorination may react in xylene, PCE and other solvents; it also can adopt dry method (without solvent), which heat dry chlorine acetamide and fluoride agent KF. Dry method is more easy, no explosion-proof requirements, and the yield is also higher than the solvent method.

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