idarubicin
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In chloroform; isopropyl alcohol | 95% |
With hydrogenchloride In methanol; dichloromethane pH=3; | 4.2 g |
With hydrogenchloride In methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water at 30 - 40℃; for 0.333333h; pH=Ca. 3; Inert atmosphere; | 4.2 g |
(+)-N-Trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (+)-N-Trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin With water; sodium hydroxide at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=8; | 80% |
With sodium hydroxide In water for 0.5h; Ambient temperature; | 77% |
Stage #1: (+)-N-Trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin With sodium hydroxide In water at 30℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In chloroform; water; butan-1-ol pH=3.5; | |
Stage #1: (+)-N-Trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin With sodium hydroxide In water at 30℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=7; |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C34H35NO10 With palladium(II) hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In methanol; diethyl ether pH=3; | 77% |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: C34H33NO11 With palladium(II) hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 4h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In methanol; dichloromethane pH=3; | 74% |
2,3,6-trideoxy-1,4-di-O-p-nitrobenzoyl-3-trifluoroacetamido-L-lyxopyranose
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 1.) Trimethylsilyl triflate, 4A mol. sieves / 1.) CH2Cl2-Et2O (3:1), -40 deg C than -3 - -5 deg C, 1h; 2.) -15 deg C, 2.5 hrs 2: 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
(7S,9S)-idarubicinone
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 1.) Trimethylsilyl triflate, 4A mol. sieves / 1.) CH2Cl2-Et2O (3:1), -40 deg C than -3 - -5 deg C, 1h; 2.) -15 deg C, 2.5 hrs 2: 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 51 percent / Silver triflate 2: 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
1-chloro-2,3,6-trideoxy-4-O-p-nitrobenzoyl-3-trifluoroacetamido-L-lyxohexopyranose
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 51 percent / Silver triflate 2: 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 3: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
2,3,6-Trideoxy-3-trifluoroacetamido-L-lixo-hexopyranose
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: 51 percent / diethyl ether 3: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
(-)-3-N-trifluoroacetyl-1,4-bis(O-trifluoroacetyl)-L-daunosamine
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
(-)-4'-O-p-Nitrobenzoyl-N-trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C 2: 77 percent / 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH / H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
daunomycin hydrochloride
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: dichloromethane / 1.5 h / 0 °C 2.1: potassium iodide; magnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 40 °C 2.2: pH 2.5 / Cooling with ice 3.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.1: sodium hydroxide / water / 0.5 h / 30 °C 5.2: pH 7 View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate; trifluoromethanesulfonyl azide / dichloromethane; water; methanol 2.1: potassium iodide; magnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 40 °C 2.2: pH 2.5 / Cooling with ice 3.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 4.1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 5.1: triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 10 h / 20 °C 2.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 3.1: palladium(II) hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 40 °C 3.2: pH 3 View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium carbonate / acetonitrile / 10 h / 20 °C 2.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 3.1: palladium(II) hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 40 °C 3.2: pH 3 View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 20 °C 2.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 3.1: water; sodium hydroxide / 1 h / 20 °C 3.2: pH 8 View Scheme |
4-demethyl-3'-trifluoroacetamido-daunorubicine
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 2.1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 3.1: sodium hydroxide / water / 0.5 h / 30 °C 3.2: pH 7 View Scheme |
3'-N-trifluoroacetyldaunorubicin
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: potassium iodide; magnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 40 °C 1.2: pH 2.5 / Cooling with ice 2.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: sodium hydroxide / water / 0.5 h / 30 °C 4.2: pH 7 View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 2.1: water; sodium hydroxide / 1 h / 20 °C 2.2: pH 8 View Scheme |
7-(3-azido-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)daunorubicinone
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: potassium iodide; magnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 40 °C 1.2: pH 2.5 / Cooling with ice 2.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 3.1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 4.1: triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C View Scheme |
4-demethyl-3'-N3-daunorubicine
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / pyridine / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 3: triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C View Scheme |
C27H24F3N3O12S
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylammonium formate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / palladium diacetate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 8 h / 50 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C View Scheme |
4-demethoxy-3'-N3-daunorubicin
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-demethoxy-3'-N3-daunorubicin With triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Stage #2: With ammonia In tetrahydrofuran; methanol |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 2.1: palladium(II) hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 40 °C 2.2: pH 3 View Scheme |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); tricyclohexylphosphine; Hexamethyldisiloxane / toluene / 12 h / 80 - 110 °C 2.1: palladium(II) hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 40 °C 2.2: pH 3 View Scheme |
4-fluorobenzoyl chloride
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.25h; | 96% |
ethyl trifluoroacetate,
idarubicin hydrochloride
(+)-N-Trifluoroacetyl-4-demethoxydaunorubicin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 94% |
idarubicin hydrochloride
A
(7S,9S)-idarubicinone
B
8-Acetyl-6,11-dihydroxy-naphthacene-5,12-dione
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia In water at 4 - 20℃; for 25 - 149h; pH=6.56 - 6.69; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
With hydrogenchloride In water at 4 - 20℃; for 27 - 407h; pH=2.18 - 3.91; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 0.57% B 0.01% |
With carbon dioxide; ammonium bicarbonate In water pH=5.73 - 6.14; Product distribution / selectivity; | A 0.14% B 0.05% |
idarubicin hydrochloride
(7S,9S)-idarubicinone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In water at 4℃; for 29 - 364h; pH=3.03; Product distribution / selectivity; | 0.14% |
With ammonium acetate; acetic acid In water pH=5.14 - 6.05; Product distribution / selectivity; | 0.03% |
With acetic acid In water pH=5.82; Product distribution / selectivity; | 0.14% |
sodium formate
idarubicin hydrochloride
(+)-14-formyloxy-4-demethoxydaunorubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
idarubicin hydrochloride
trimethyl orthoformate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With camphor-10-sulfonic acid In methanol at 20℃; for 16h; ketalization; |
2-bromo<1,1,2,2-2H4>ethanol
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 36℃; for 48h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl cyanophosphonate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 110℃; for 0.166667h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.166667h; |
idarubicin hydrochloride
4-demethoxy-3'-N-(2-methanesulphonyl[2H4]ethyl)-4'-O-methanesulphonyl-daunorubicin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: DIEA / CH2Cl2 / 48 h / 36 °C 2: pyridine / 2.5 h / 5 °C View Scheme |
idarubicin hydrochloride
(1S)-cis-3-acetyl-1,2,3,4,5,12-hexahydro-5,12-dioxonaphthacene-1,3-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: camphorsulfonic acid / methanol / 16 h / 20 °C 2.1: LiBH4 / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 1.83 h / cooling 2.2: aq. HBr / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; methanol / 0.5 h / 20 °C 3.1: aq. HCl / 1 h / Heating View Scheme |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: camphorsulfonic acid / methanol / 16 h / 20 °C 2.1: LiBH4 / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 1.83 h / cooling 2.2: aq. HBr / tetrahydrofuran; acetone; methanol / 0.5 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
idarubicin hydrochloride
(+)-4-demethoxyadriamycin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 2: NaOH / methanol / 0.17 h / 0 - 5 °C View Scheme |
idarubicin hydrochloride
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
4-demethoxydoxorubicin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; hydrogen bromide; bromine; sodium formate In 1,4-dioxane; methanol; diethyl ether; chloroform; water; Petroleum ether |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 25℃; pH=7.4; aq. phosphate buffer; |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 25℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 25℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 25℃; |
idarubicin hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 25℃; |
IUPAC Name: (7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-7-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione hydrochloride
Synonyms of 4-Demethoxydaunorubicin hydro-chloride (CAS NO.57852-57-0): (1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydro-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1-naphthacenyl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside, hydrochloride ; (1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside hydrochloride ; (1S,3S)-3-Acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside hydrochloride (1:1) ; (7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-7-{[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-6,9,11-trihydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrotetracen-5,12-dionhydrochlorid ; (7S,9S)-9-Acétyl-7-{[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-méthyltétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-6,9,11-trihydroxy-7,8,9,10-tétrahydrotétracène-5,12-dione chlorhydrate
Product Categories: API;Drug Analogues;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals
CAS NO: 57852-57-0
Molecular Formula: C26H28ClNO9
Molecular Weight: 533.95
Molecular Structure:
EINECS: 260-990-7
Mol File: 57852-57-0.mol
H bond acceptors: 10
H bond donors: 6
Freely Rotating Bonds: 8
Polar Surface Area: 109.83 Å2
Flash Point: 392.5 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 111.2 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 725.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.34E-22 mmHg at 25°C
Melting point: 183-185°C
Storage temp: 2-8°C
SMILES: Cl.O=C2c1c(O)c5c(c(O)c1C(=O)c3ccccc23)C[C@@](O)(C(=O)C)C[C@@H]5O[C@@H]4O[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)C4)C
InChI: InChI=1/C26H27NO9.ClH/c1-10-21(29)15(27)7-17(35-10)36-16-9-26(34,11(2)28)8-14-18(16)25(33)20-19(24(14)32)22(30)12-5-3-4-6-13(12)23(20)31;/h3-6,10,15-17,21,29,32-34H,7-9,27H2,1-2H3;1H/t10-,15-,16-,17-,21+,26-;/m0./s1
InChIKey: JVHPTYWUBOQMBP-RVFAQHLVBA
Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C26H27NO9.ClH/c1-10-21(29)15(27)7-17(35-10)36-16-9-26(34,11(2)28)8-14-18(16)25(33)20-19(24(14)32)22(30)12-5-3-4-6-13(12)23(20)31;/h3-6,10,15-17,21,29,32-34H,7-9,27H2,1-2H3;1H/t10-,15-,16-,17-,21+,26-;/m0./s1
Std. InChIKey: JVHPTYWUBOQMBP-RVFAQHLVSA-N
4-Demethoxydaunorubicin hydro-chloride (CAS NO.57852-57-0) is orally active anthracycline , analog of Daunorubicin and Antineoplastic.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dog | LD | intravenous | > 500ug/kg (0.5mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 4100ug/kg (4.1mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 13980ug/kg (13.98mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
mouse | LD50 | subcutaneous | 4690ug/kg (4.69mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
mouse | LDLo | intraperitoneal | 700ug/kg (0.7mg/kg) | Cancer Treatment Reports. Vol. 60, Pg. 829, 1976. | |
rat | LD50 | intravenous | 3080ug/kg (3.08mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 5430ug/kg (5.43mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. | |
rat | LD50 | subcutaneous | 2930ug/kg (2.93mg/kg) | Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 26, Pg. 364, 1995. |
A poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx, HCl, and Cl−.
Hazard Codes: T+Xn
Risk Statements: 60-61-28-40
R28: Very toxic if swallowed.
R40: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R60: May impair fertility.
R61: May cause harm to the unborn child.
Safety Statements: 53-45-36-22
S22: Do not breathe dust.
S36: Wear suitable protective clothing.
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S53: Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
RIDADR: UN2811
RTECS: HB7877000
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