Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; water at 26.84℃; |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
B
(S)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridinyl-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; hydrogen; acetone | A 100% B n/a |
4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl azide
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
66% |
(fluorenylmethoxy)carbonyl chloride
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In 1,4-dioxane for 5h; | 62% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water soln. of ZnCl2 added slowly;; acetone added; crystd. at -27°C; elem. anal.;; | 56% |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
2-mercapto-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate With bromine In water at -2 - 0℃; for 0.0833333 - 0.116667h; Stage #2: With L-Cysteine In water at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #3: With 3-mercaptopropionic acid at 95℃; for 18h; | 49% |
S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl chloride
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
N2-(S-benzoyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl)-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; potassium carbonate In water for 1h; | 39% |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KCl In water Ru-complex, ligand and KCl dissolved in H2O, pH 4 adjusted by HCl, refluxed for 2 h; evapd. to dryness on rotary evaporator, suspended in H2O, centrifuged, vac. dried; elem. anal.; | 37.7% |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
2-(tert-Butoxycarbonyloxyimino)-2-phenylacetonitrile
N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Dowex 50; triethylamine 1.) H2O, dioxane, 5 h, pH=8; 2.) MeOH, 0.1M pyridinium acetate buffer; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
benzyl chloroformate
N-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; Dowex 50 1.) 3 h; 2.) MeOH, 0.1M pyridinium acetate buffer; Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
thiobenzoic acid
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Nα-benzoylsulfanylacetyl-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1.) aq. alkali; 2.) aq. alkali Yield given. Multistep reaction; |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
benzoyl chloride
N-benzoyl-L-histidine
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Reaktion des wasserfreies Salzes; |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
A
methylammonium carbonate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 255℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
mit Roentgen-Strahlen.Irradiation; | |
Kathoden-Strahlen; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
UV-Licht; |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
N-mercaptoacetyl-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 1.) aq. alkali; 2.) aq. alkali 2: 80 percent / aq. NH4OH View Scheme |
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Nα-(3-mercaptopropanoyl)-L-histidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 39 percent / NaOH, K2CO3 / H2O / 1 h 2: 60 percent / aq. ammonia / 1 h / Ambient temperature View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With NaOH In ethanol; water EtOH soln. of salicylaldehyde was added to aq. soln. of histidine hydrochloride with stirring; aq. soln. of Cu salt was added to prepd. soln. with stirring, soln. of NaOH was added and the soln. was heated at 70°C for 30 min; filtration, washing with water, EtOH, Et2O, drying in vac.; elem. anal.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KOH In hydrogenchloride byproducts: KCl; to a soln. of Mo-contg. compd. in aq. HCl, L-Hhis*HCl*H2O was added; Ph = ca. 7; the ppt. was removed by filtration; MeOH was added to deposit KCl; KCl was removed by filtration; the filtrate was evapd.; MeOH was added; recrystn. from a hot satd. KCl aq. soln.; elem. anal.; |
isovanillin
1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KOH In methanol; water treatment of aminoacid with aldehyde in presence of KOH, evapn., addn. of 1 equiv. UO2-salt and 1,10-phenanthroline; elem. anal.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KOH; 2,2'-bipyridyl In methanol; water treatment of aminoacid with aldehyde in presence of KOH, evapn., addn. of 1 equiv. UO2-salt and 2,2'-bipyridine; elem. anal.; |
1,10-phenanthroline hydrate
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
salicylaldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KOH In methanol; water treatment of aminoacid with aldehyde in presence of KOH, evapn., addn. of 1 equiv. UO2-salt and 1,10-phenanthroline; elem. anal.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With KOH; 2,2'-bipyridyl In methanol; water treatment of aminoacid with aldehyde in presence of KOH, evapn., addn. of 1 equiv. UO2-salt and 2,2'-bipyridine; elem. anal.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With NaOH; H2SO4 In water soln. stirred for an hour at room temp.; pH adjusted to 7.3 using NaOH or H2SO4; |
chromium(III) chloride
L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water aq. soln. contg. CrCl3 (0.01 mol%) slowly evapd. at room temp. for 15-20d; |
1. Introduction of L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, with the IUPAC name of (2S)-2-Amino-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid hydrate hydrochloride, has the systematic name is called L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate. It is white crystals or cryst, or granular powder. This chemical belongs to the product categories of Amino Acid Derivatives; Alpha-Amino Acids; Amino Acids; Biochemistry and L-Amino Acids.
2. Properties of L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Physical properties about L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate are: (1) ACD/LogP: -1.27; (2) # of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3) #H bond acceptors: 5; (4) #H bond donors: 4; (5) #Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (6) Polar Surface Area: 47.36 Å2; (7) Flash Point: 231.3 °C; (8) Enthalpy of Vaporization: 75.79 kJ/mol; (9) Boiling Point: 458.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (10) Vapour Pressure: 3.25E-09 mmHg at 25°C; (11) Melting Point: 254 °C.
3. Structure Descriptors of L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES: Cl.O=C(O)[C@@H](N)Cc1cncn1.O
(2) InChI: InChI=1/C6H9N3O2.ClH.H2O/c7-5(6(10)11)1-4-2-8-3-9-4;;/h2-3,5H,1,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11);1H;1H2/t5-;;/m0../s1
(3) InChIKey: CMXXUDSWGMGYLZ-XRIGFGBMBT
4. Toxicity of L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | > 1677mg/kg (1677mg/kg) | Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. Vol. 97, Pg. 1117, 1977. |
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