Product Name

  • Name

    L-Homocysteine

  • EINECS 227-891-0
  • CAS No. 6027-13-0
  • Article Data40
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.259 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 232°C
  • Formula C4H9NO2S
  • Boiling Point 299.691 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 135.187
  • Flash Point 135.048 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Colourless or nearly colourless solid
  • Safety 22-24/25
  • Risk Codes 22
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 6027-13-0 (L-Homocysteine)
  • Hazard Symbols Xn
  • Synonyms (S)-2-AMINO-4-MERCAPTOBUTANOIC ACID;H-Hcys-OH;D,L-homocysteine;(2S)-2-aMino-4-sulfanylbutanoic acid;L-2-Amino-4-Mercapto-butyric acid;HOMO-CYS;Butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-mercapto-, (S)-;(S)-HOMOCYSTEINE;D,L-homocystine;(S)-2-Amino-4-mercaptobutyric acid;查看更多英文别名
  • PSA 102.12000
  • LogP 0.41850

Synthetic route

L-homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride
31828-68-9

L-homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide at 37℃; for 0.0833333h;96%
With water Alkaline conditions;
Alkaline conditions;
L-methionine
63-68-3

L-methionine

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; sodium at -60℃; for 0.5h;93%
With ammonia; sodium
With ammonia; sodium; ammonium chloride at -80℃; for 0.666667h;
Stage #1: L-methionine With ammonia; sodium at -78℃; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With ammonium acetate In ammonia Inert atmosphere;
With sodium In ethanol at 0℃; for 8h; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;
(S)-1,3-thiazane-4-carboxylic acid
147331-83-7

(S)-1,3-thiazane-4-carboxylic acid

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine In ethanol for 1h; Heating;91.9%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; sodium Reduction;90%
With ammonia; sodium
With sodium In ammonia at -50℃;
With diothiothreitol at 30℃; for 5h;
With DL-dithiothreitol for 3.5h; pH=12;
(4S)-1,3-thiazane-2,4-dicarboxylic acid hydrochloride

(4S)-1,3-thiazane-2,4-dicarboxylic acid hydrochloride

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine In ethanol at 78℃; for 1.41667h; pH=6 - 7;81.5%
(2S,4S)-1,3-thiazine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid hydrochloride

(2S,4S)-1,3-thiazine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid hydrochloride

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine In ethanol for 1h; Ring cleavage; elimination; Heating;78.4%
(2S)-2-amino-4-(tritylsulfanyl)butanoic acid
69955-57-3

(2S)-2-amino-4-(tritylsulfanyl)butanoic acid

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; sodium at -33℃; for 1h; Reduction;52%
S-benzyl-L-homocysteine
7689-60-3

S-benzyl-L-homocysteine

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; sodium
GLUTATHIONE
70-18-8

GLUTATHIONE

A

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

B

(S)-2-Amino-4-[(R)-2-((S)-3-amino-3-carboxy-propyldisulfanyl)-1-(carboxymethyl-carbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-butyric acid
75027-08-6

(S)-2-Amino-4-[(R)-2-((S)-3-amino-3-carboxy-propyldisulfanyl)-1-(carboxymethyl-carbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-butyric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium chloride In water-d2 at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; various pD values;
GLUTATHIONE
70-18-8

GLUTATHIONE

(S)-2-Amino-4-[(R)-2-((S)-3-amino-3-carboxy-propyldisulfanyl)-1-(carboxymethyl-carbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-butyric acid
75027-08-6

(S)-2-Amino-4-[(R)-2-((S)-3-amino-3-carboxy-propyldisulfanyl)-1-(carboxymethyl-carbamoyl)-ethylcarbamoyl]-butyric acid

A

Oxidized glutathione
27025-41-8

Oxidized glutathione

B

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium chloride In water-d2 at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; various pD values;
L-cystathionine
56-88-2

L-cystathionine

pyridoxal
66-72-8

pyridoxal

copper (2+)

copper (2+)

A

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

B

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

C

pyridoxamine
85-87-0

pyridoxamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 37℃; sowie in Gegenwart von weiteren Metallionen jeweils in gepufferter wss. Loesung;
(2S,4'S)-4-(benzylthio)-2-(2'-oxo-4'-phenyloxazolidin-3'-yl)butanoic acid

(2S,4'S)-4-(benzylthio)-2-(2'-oxo-4'-phenyloxazolidin-3'-yl)butanoic acid

B

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; lithium In tetrahydrofuran; tert-butyl alcohol at -70℃; for 0.0833333h; Elimination; Birch-Evans method;
S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine (β-form)

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine (β-form)

A

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

B

(4S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione
710324-30-4

(4S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentanedione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With MES buffer; E. coli S-ribosylhomocysteinase; S-<(3-carboxy-4-nitrophenyl)thio>-2-aminoethanethiol pH=6; Enzyme kinetics; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Reagents; pH-values; Enzymatic reaction;
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

DL-methionine
59-51-8

DL-methionine

A

DL-homocystine sulfate

DL-homocystine sulfate

B

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; hydrogen bromide In nitrogen
L-cystathionine
56-88-2

L-cystathionine

A

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

B

2-oxo-propionic acid
127-17-3

2-oxo-propionic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Escherichia coli cystathionine β-lyase R58A mutant; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol at 25℃; pH=8.5; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; pH-value; aq. buffer;
MNLIINGENKSFEKEGLSVKELLVLESVKMPEMVSIQLNDEFLREPEYATTSLKEGDTINFLYFMGGG-X; X = S-bound-L-homocysteine

MNLIINGENKSFEKEGLSVKELLVLESVKMPEMVSIQLNDEFLREPEYATTSLKEGDTINFLYFMGGG-X; X = S-bound-L-homocysteine

A

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

B

MNLIINGENKSFEKEGLSVKELLVLESVKMPEMVSIQLNDEFLREPEYATTSLKEGDTINFLYFMGGG

MNLIINGENKSFEKEGLSVKELLVLESVKMPEMVSIQLNDEFLREPEYATTSLKEGDTINFLYFMGGG

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hcyD Enzymatic reaction;
O-acetyl-L-homoserine
7540-67-2

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium sulfide; O-acetyl-L-homoserine sulfhydrylase at 26℃; for 1h; pH=8; aq. phosphate buffer; Enzymatic reaction;
With O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase; hydrogen sulfide Enzymatic reaction;
L-cystathionine
56-88-2

L-cystathionine

A

L-serin
56-45-1

L-serin

B

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); yeast cystathionine β-synthase N84A mutant; water at 37℃; pH=8.6; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; aq. buffer; Enzymatic reaction;
L-cystathionine
56-88-2

L-cystathionine

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); cystathionine β-lyase In aq. phosphate buffer at 25℃; pH=8.5; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction;
L-cystathionine
56-88-2

L-cystathionine

A

L-Cysteine
52-90-4

L-Cysteine

B

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

C

ammonia
7664-41-7

ammonia

D

piruvate
57-60-3

piruvate

E

2-keto-butyrate
339-71-9

2-keto-butyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium phosphate; 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; cystathionine γ-lyase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae In aq. buffer pH=7.2; Kinetics; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction;
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

S-nitroso-L-homocysteine
139427-42-2

S-nitroso-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite at 20℃; for 0.25h;100%
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite at 25℃; Product distribution; other biological reduced thiols, other temperature;92 % Chromat.
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite at 25℃;92 % Chromat.
Stage #1: L-homocysteine With hydrogenchloride In water at 0 - 4℃; pH=1 - 2;
Stage #2: With sodium nitrite In water for 0.166667h; Darkness;
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

5'-(chloromethyl)-5'-deoxyadenosine
477873-39-5

5'-(chloromethyl)-5'-deoxyadenosine

(S)-2-Amino-4-{2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-ethylsulfanyl}-butyric acid

(S)-2-Amino-4-{2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl]-ethylsulfanyl}-butyric acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide at 60℃; for 17h;100%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

S-[15N]nitroso-L-homocysteine

S-[15N]nitroso-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium (15)N-nitrite at 20℃; for 0.25h;100%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

L-Homocystine dimethyl ester dihydrochloride

L-Homocystine dimethyl ester dihydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride at 20℃; Cooling with ice;100%
With thionyl chloride Cooling with ice;10.6 g
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

((2-(2-(fluoro-18F)ethoxy)ethyl)sulfonyl)ethane

((2-(2-(fluoro-18F)ethoxy)ethyl)sulfonyl)ethane

C10H20(18)FNO5S2

C10H20(18)FNO5S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 25℃; for 0.5h; pH=8.5;98%
Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide for 8h;95.7%
With air for 13h; Oxidation;40%
In water at 20℃; for 168000h; light irradiation;
With air In water at 40℃; for 24h;
With fluorone black In methanol; water at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; pH=7.3;
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

L-3-Methyltetrahydro-1,3-thiazine
105013-85-2

L-3-Methyltetrahydro-1,3-thiazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formic acid In water at 70℃; for 1.1h;84%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

2-(4-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)-N’-(2-chloroacetyl)acetohydrazide

2-(4-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)-N’-(2-chloroacetyl)acetohydrazide

2-(2-(2-(2-(4-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)acetyl)hydrazinyl)-2-oxoethylamino)-4-mercaptobutanoic acid

2-(2-(2-(2-(4-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)acetyl)hydrazinyl)-2-oxoethylamino)-4-mercaptobutanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 27h; Cooling with ice;80%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

benzyl chloride
100-44-7

benzyl chloride

S-benzyl-L-homocysteine
7689-60-3

S-benzyl-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile for 20h;78%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

[Pd(1R,2R-diaminocyclohexane)Cl2]

[Pd(1R,2R-diaminocyclohexane)Cl2]

silver perchlorate

silver perchlorate

[(1,2-trans-R,R-diaminocyclohexane)Pd(N,S-methionine)]ClO4

[(1,2-trans-R,R-diaminocyclohexane)Pd(N,S-methionine)]ClO4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water byproducts: AgCl; Ag salt was added dropwise to soln. of Pd complex in H2O at 50-60°C; stirred for 2 h; filtered; soln. of ligand was added with stirring; NaOH was added to pH 6; stirred at 40-50°C for 6 h; cooled; recrystd. (hot H2O); elem. anal.;74%
[13C]methyl iodide
4227-95-6

[13C]methyl iodide

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

[methyl-13C]-L-methionine
49705-26-2

[methyl-13C]-L-methionine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile for 23h;73%
triphenylmethyl alcohol
76-84-6

triphenylmethyl alcohol

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

(2S)-2-amino-4-(tritylsulfanyl)butanoic acid
69955-57-3

(2S)-2-amino-4-(tritylsulfanyl)butanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: triphenylmethyl alcohol; L-homocysteine With trifluoroacetic acid In chloroform at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water at 10℃; pH=13;
Stage #3: With citric acid In water pH=4;
70%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

sodium ethanesulfinate
20035-08-9

sodium ethanesulfinate

S-ethylsulfonyl-L-homocysteine

S-ethylsulfonyl-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: L-homocysteine With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite In water at 0℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: sodium ethanesulfinate With hydrogenchloride In water at 0℃; Inert atmosphere;
66%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

5'-deoxy-5'-iodo-3-deazaadenosine
79782-13-1

5'-deoxy-5'-iodo-3-deazaadenosine

S-(3-deazaadenosyl)-L-homocysteine
53199-57-8

S-(3-deazaadenosyl)-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia; sodium65%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

4-<<4'-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenyl-1'>azo>benzaldehyde
39208-00-9

4-<<4'-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenyl-1'>azo>benzaldehyde

(S)-2-[4-(4-Dimethylamino-phenylazo)-phenyl]-[1,3]thiazinane-4-carboxylic acid

(S)-2-[4-(4-Dimethylamino-phenylazo)-phenyl]-[1,3]thiazinane-4-carboxylic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide62%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

cyanomethyl bromide
590-17-0

cyanomethyl bromide

(2S)-2-amino-4-[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]butanoic acid
1494537-63-1

(2S)-2-amino-4-[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]butanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃;59%
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃;59%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine-3'-d
99232-95-8

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine-3'-d

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine-3'-d
99232-96-9

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine-3'-d

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium In ammonia52%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

N-(9H-fluoren-2-ylmethoxycarbonyloxy)succinimide
82911-69-1

N-(9H-fluoren-2-ylmethoxycarbonyloxy)succinimide

propyl tosylate
599-91-7

propyl tosylate

N-{[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}-S-propyl-L-homocysteine

N-{[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}-S-propyl-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: L-homocysteine; propyl tosylate With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 40℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: N-(9H-fluoren-2-ylmethoxycarbonyloxy)succinimide In tetrahydrofuran; water for 2h;
50.3%
(2S,3S,4R,5R)-2-(chloromethyl)-5-(2,6-diamino-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

(2S,3S,4R,5R)-2-(chloromethyl)-5-(2,6-diamino-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

S-(2-aminoadenosyl)-L-homocysteine

S-(2-aminoadenosyl)-L-homocysteine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide at 80℃; for 3h;47%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

GLUTATHIONE
70-18-8

GLUTATHIONE

γ-glutamylmethionine

γ-glutamylmethionine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With equine kidney γ-glutamyl transpeptidase In aq. buffer at 4℃; for 72h; pH=9; Enzymatic reaction;47%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

(S)-2-amino-3-chloropropanoic acid hydrochloride
51887-88-8

(S)-2-amino-3-chloropropanoic acid hydrochloride

(2S,2'S)-2-amino-4-(2'-amino-2'-carboxyethylsulfanyl)butanoic acid
2867-15-4

(2S,2'S)-2-amino-4-(2'-amino-2'-carboxyethylsulfanyl)butanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide at 20℃; for 24h;44.4%
L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

allyl bromide
106-95-6

allyl bromide

(2S)-2-amino-4-(prop-2-en-1-ylsulfanyl)butanoic acid
16146-23-9

(2S)-2-amino-4-(prop-2-en-1-ylsulfanyl)butanoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃;41%
methanol
67-56-1

methanol

L-homocysteine
6027-13-0

L-homocysteine

(4R,5aS,7aS,7bR)-5,5a,6,7,7a,7b-hexahydro-7b-hydroxy-4-methyl-indeno[1,7-bc]furan-2(4H)-one
133613-71-5

(4R,5aS,7aS,7bR)-5,5a,6,7,7a,7b-hexahydro-7b-hydroxy-4-methyl-indeno[1,7-bc]furan-2(4H)-one

3β-(N-acetyl-L-homocysteine methyl ester)-2αβ,3-dihydrogaliellalactone

3β-(N-acetyl-L-homocysteine methyl ester)-2αβ,3-dihydrogaliellalactone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: L-homocysteine; (4R,5aS,7aS,7bR)-5,5a,6,7,7a,7b-hexahydro-7b-hydroxy-4-methyl-indeno[1,7-bc]furan-2(4H)-one With triethylamine In methanol at 20℃;
Stage #2: In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 20h;
Stage #3: methanol With thionyl chloride
40%

L-Homocysteine Specification

The L-Homocysteine, with CAS registry number 6027-13-0, belongs to the following product category: Amino Acids. It has the systematic name of L-homocysteine. This chemical is a kind of colourless or nearly colourless solid. And the chemical formula of this chemical is C4H9NO2S.

Physical properties of L-Homocysteine: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.20; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (7)#H bond acceptors: 3; (8)#H bond donors: 3; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5; (10)Polar Surface Area: 102.12 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.538; (12)Molar Refractivity: 33.535 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 107.29 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 13.294×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 54.387 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.26 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 135.048 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.366 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 299.691 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by (R)-tetrahydro-[1,3]thiazine-4-carboxylic acid. This reaction will need reagents hydroxylamine hydrochloride, triethylamine and solvent ethanol. The reaction time is 1 hour(s). The yield is about 92.6%.

Uses of L-Homocysteine: it can be used to produce (R,R)-bis-(3-amino-3-carboxy-propyl)-disulfide. This reaction will need reagent 30% aq. H2O2. The reaction time is 8 hour(s). The yield is about 95.5%.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: C(CS)[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C4H9NO2S/c5-3(1-2-8)4(6)7/h3,8H,1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)/t3-/m0/s1
(3)InChIKey: FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEABC
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C4H9NO2S/c5-3(1-2-8)4(6)7/h3,8H,1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)/t3-/m0/s1
(5)Std. InChIKey: FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N

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