Product Name

  • Name

    ALKANNIN

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 23444-65-7
  • Density 1.1701 (rough estimate)
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 149°C
  • Formula C16H16 O5
  • Boiling Point 350.53°C (rough estimate)
  • Molecular Weight 288.3
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
  • Risk Codes 22
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 23444-65-7 (ALKANNIN)
  • Hazard Symbols
  • Synonyms 1,4-Naphthalenedione,5,8-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (S)-;1,4-Naphthalenedione,5,8-dihydroxy-6-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl]- (9CI);1,4-Naphthoquinone, 5,8-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (-)-(8CI);Alkanet extract;Alkanet extract, inspissated;Alkanna red;Alkannin;Anchusa acid;Anchusin;C.I. 75530;C.I. Natural Red 20;
  • PSA 94.83000
  • LogP 2.12040

(-)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphthazarine Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 5,8-dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione
Synonyms of (−)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphth-azarine (CAS NO.23444-65-7): (-)-5,8-Dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedione ; 1,4-Naphthalenedione, 5,8-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (-)- ; 1,4-Naphthalenedione, 5,8-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (-)- ; 1,4-Naphthalenedione, 5,8-dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, (S)- ; 5,8-Dihydroxy-6-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedione, (S)- ; Alcannin extract ; Alkanet extract, inspissated ; Alkannin
Product Categories: Anthraquinones, Hydroquinones and Quinones
CAS NO: 23444-65-7
Molecular Formula: C16H16O5
Molecular Weight : 288.2952
Molecular Structure:
H bond acceptors: 5
H bond donors: 3
Freely Rotating Bonds: 6
Polar Surface Area: 61.83 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.642
Molar Refractivity: 75.86 cm3
Molar Volume: 209.9 cm3
Surface Tension: 65.1 dyne/cm
Density: 1.373 g/cm3
Flash Point: 311 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 89.61 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 567.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.04E-13 mmHg at 25°C

(-)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphthazarine Uses

 (−)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphth-azarine (CAS NO.23444-65-7) is used as intermediate in organic synthesis.

(-)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphthazarine Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 oral 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg)   Nahrung. Chemistry, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Technology, Nutrition. Vol. 15, Pg. 505, 1971.
rat LD50 oral > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Nahrung. Chemistry, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Technology, Nutrition. Vol. 15, Pg. 505, 1971.

(-)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphthazarine Safety Profile

Risk Statements: 22 
R22: (−)-(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphth-azarine (CAS NO.23444-65-7) is harmful if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 22-24/25
S22:Do not breathe dust. 
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

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