Product Name

  • Name

    2,3-Diaminophenol

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 59649-56-8
  • Article Data18
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.343 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 161-165 °C
  • Formula C6H8N2O
  • Boiling Point 303.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 124.142
  • Flash Point 137.4 °C
  • Transport Information UN 3259 8/PG 2
  • Appearance White to beige crystalline powder
  • Safety 26
  • Risk Codes 20/22-36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 59649-56-8 (2,3-Diaminophenol)
  • Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
  • Synonyms 2,3-Diaminophenol;3-Hydroxy-1,2-diaminobenzene;3-Hydroxy-1,2-phenylenediamine;3-Hydroxy-o-phenylenediamine;AC1LBBSB;AC1Q7AKD;AR-1D2346;CID579937;
  • PSA 72.27000
  • LogP 1.71900

Synthetic route

2-Amino-3-nitrophenol
603-85-0

2-Amino-3-nitrophenol

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen In methanol; ethyl acetate at 20℃; for 4h;100%
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In ethanol at 20℃; for 12h;99%
With hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon In ethanol at 20℃; for 12h;99%
1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one
872-50-4

1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one

HO-R1-OH

HO-R1-OH

dichlorotriphenylphosphorane
2526-64-9

dichlorotriphenylphosphorane

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol91%
2,3-dinitrophenol
66-56-8

2,3-dinitrophenol

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium on activated charcoal; ethanol Hydrogenation;
With ethanol; nickel Hydrogenation;
With hydrogenchloride; tin
benzo[1,2,5]thiadiazol-4-ol
767-66-8

benzo[1,2,5]thiadiazol-4-ol

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; iron for 0.333333h; Heating;
With hydrogenchloride; iron for 0.333333h; Heating;
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

2,3-dinitrophenol
66-56-8

2,3-dinitrophenol

NaH2PO2

NaH2PO2

copper

copper

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

meta-nitrophenol
554-84-7

meta-nitrophenol

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: aqueous nitric acid
2: tin; aqueous HCl
View Scheme
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Homophthalic acid
89-51-0

Homophthalic acid

C15H10N2O2
1225211-00-6

C15H10N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.0833333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation;95%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

para-methylacetophenone
122-00-9

para-methylacetophenone

acetone
67-64-1

acetone

6-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine
1256661-50-3

6-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation;95%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

2-Methoxyacetophenone
579-74-8

2-Methoxyacetophenone

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine
1256661-32-1

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation;93%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

acetylacetone
123-54-6

acetylacetone

6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-3H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-1-ium hydrogensulfonate

6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-3H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-1-ium hydrogensulfonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h;92%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

orthoformic acid triethyl ester
122-51-0

orthoformic acid triethyl ester

4-hydroxy-1H-benzimidazole
67021-83-4

4-hydroxy-1H-benzimidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid at 120℃;90%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

dimedone
126-81-8

dimedone

A

C14H18N2O2
1048041-42-4

C14H18N2O2

B

C14H18N2O2
1048339-51-0

C14H18N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene Heating / reflux;A 90%
B n/a
In toluene Heating / reflux;
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione
27318-90-7

1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione

6-hydroxydipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine
873928-03-1

6-hydroxydipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;90%
In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;60%
In ethanol at 80℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;58.2%
In ethanol for 6h; Heating;45.9%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)ethanone
586-37-8

1-(3-Methoxyphenyl)ethanone

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine
1256661-30-9

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation;90%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone
100-06-1

1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine
1256661-28-5

6-hydroxy-2,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.05h; Microwave irradiation;88%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
280566-45-2

2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid

7-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-6,11-dihydro-5H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-one
1039715-27-9

7-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-6,11-dihydro-5H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfolane at 150℃;87%
In sulfolane at 150℃; Inert atmosphere;
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

succinic acid
110-15-6

succinic acid

C10H8N2O2

C10H8N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 0.0833333h; Neat (no solvent); Microwave irradiation;85%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

(pyridine-2-methanolato)2Ti(O(i)Pr)2

(pyridine-2-methanolato)2Ti(O(i)Pr)2

(pyridine-2-methanolato)2Ti(2,3-diaminophenolato)2*pyridine

(pyridine-2-methanolato)2Ti(2,3-diaminophenolato)2*pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In pyridine byproducts: isopropanol; (inert atm.); addn. of alcohol to a stirred soln. of titanium complex inpyridine, heating to dissolve, stirring for 12 h; slow evapn.; elem. anal.;84.4%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

acetylacetone
123-54-6

acetylacetone

trifluoroacetic acid
76-05-1

trifluoroacetic acid

6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-3H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-1-ium trifluoroacetate

6-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-3H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-1-ium trifluoroacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h;82%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

malononitrile
109-77-3

malononitrile

2,7,8-triamino-4-(3-bromo-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile
475576-83-1

2,7,8-triamino-4-(3-bromo-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 5-bromoveratralaldehyde; malononitrile With N,N-dimethylisopropyl amine In ethanol at 20℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 2,3-diaminophenol In ethanol at 20℃;
82%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone
100-19-6

(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone

6-amino-2-methyl-2,4-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzoxazepine
1256661-46-7

6-amino-2-methyl-2,4-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzoxazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 0.05h; Microwave irradiation;81%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

para-methylacetophenone
122-00-9

para-methylacetophenone

6-amino-2-methyl-2,4-bis(4-methylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzoxazepine
1256661-42-3

6-amino-2-methyl-2,4-bis(4-methylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzoxazepine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 0.0333333h; Microwave irradiation;81%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

2,2-dibromoacetophenone
13665-04-8

2,2-dibromoacetophenone

2-phenylquinoxalin-5-ol

2-phenylquinoxalin-5-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 90℃; for 5h;80%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

LACTIC ACID
849585-22-4

LACTIC ACID

C9H10N2O2

C9H10N2O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 6h; Reflux;78%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

(3Z)-1-ethyl-3-[(ethylcarbamoylamino)-methylsulfanyl-methylene]urea
797047-27-9

(3Z)-1-ethyl-3-[(ethylcarbamoylamino)-methylsulfanyl-methylene]urea

C10H12N4O2

C10H12N4O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; sodium acetate In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; pH=3.5; Heating;77%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

5-bromoveratralaldehyde
6948-30-7

5-bromoveratralaldehyde

malononitrile
109-77-3

malononitrile

2,7,8-triamino-4-(3-bromo-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile
475576-83-1

2,7,8-triamino-4-(3-bromo-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With piperidine In ethanol at 80℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;76%
With piperidine In ethanol at 20℃;
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

3-amino-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid
1232423-29-8

3-amino-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

2-(3-amino-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-7-ol
1232410-76-2

2-(3-amino-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-7-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl cyanophosphonate; triethylamine In 1,2-dimethoxyethane at 170℃; for 1h; Microwave irradiation;74%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane
58479-61-1

tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane

3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)benzene-1,2-diamine

3-((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)benzene-1,2-diamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1H-imidazole In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h;73%
With 1H-imidazole In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 48h;73%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

4"-trifluoromethyl[1",4';1',4]terphenyl-1-carbaldehyde
1370618-93-1

4"-trifluoromethyl[1",4';1',4]terphenyl-1-carbaldehyde

4-hydroxy-2-(4-trifluoromethyl[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
1370618-69-1

4-hydroxy-2-(4-trifluoromethyl[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium metabisulfite In ethanol; water at 70 - 80℃;70%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

3-chloro[1,1';4',1'']terphenyl-4''-carbaldehyde
1370618-98-6

3-chloro[1,1';4',1'']terphenyl-4''-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium metabisulfite In ethanol; water at 70 - 80℃;70%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium metabisulfite In ethanol; water at 70 - 80℃;68%
2,3-diaminophenol

2,3-diaminophenol

4"-trifluoromethoxy[1",4';1',4]terphenyl-1-carbaldehyde
1370618-94-2

4"-trifluoromethoxy[1",4';1',4]terphenyl-1-carbaldehyde

4-hydroxy-2-(4-trifluoromethoxy[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
1370618-71-5

4-hydroxy-2-(4-trifluoromethoxy[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium metabisulfite In ethanol; water at 70 - 80℃;68%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

(2E)-3-[6-(acetylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-N-{2-[3-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dichloromethylanilino]-2-oxoethyl}-2-propenamide
194928-59-1

(2E)-3-[6-(acetylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-N-{2-[3-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dichloromethylanilino]-2-oxoethyl}-2-propenamide

(2E)-3-[6-(acetylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-N-{2-[2,4-dichloro-3-[(2,3-diaminophenoxy)methyl]methylanilino]-2-oxoethyl}-2-propenamide
177478-41-0

(2E)-3-[6-(acetylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-N-{2-[2,4-dichloro-3-[(2,3-diaminophenoxy)methyl]methylanilino]-2-oxoethyl}-2-propenamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,3-diaminophenol With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.333333h; cooling;
Stage #2: (2E)-3-[6-(acetylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-N-{2-[3-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dichloromethylanilino]-2-oxoethyl}-2-propenamide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 20℃; for 2.5h;
66.6%
2,3-diaminophenol
59649-56-8

2,3-diaminophenol

[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-4-carbaldehyde
17800-49-6

[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-4-carbaldehyde

4-hydroxy-2-([1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
1370618-67-9

4-hydroxy-2-([1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium metabisulfite In ethanol; water at 70 - 80℃;65%

2,3-Diaminophenol Specification

The Phenol, 2,3-diamino- with CAS registry number of 59649-56-8 is also known as 3-Hydroxy-1,2-diaminobenzene. The IUPAC name is 2,3-Diaminophenol . It belongs to product categories of Phenol&Thiophenol&Mercaptan; Phenoles and thiophenoles; Organic Building Blocks; Oxygen Compounds; Phenols. In addition, the formula is C6H8N2O and the molecular weight is 124.14. This chemical is a white to beige crystalline powder and should be stored in sealed containers in cool and dry place.

Physical properties about Phenol, 2,3-diamino- are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.30; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.34; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.31; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 14.99; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 16.2; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 5; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.722; (13)Molar Refractivity: 36.6 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 92.4 cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 77.1 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.343 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 137.4 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 56.56 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 303.6 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0.000513 mmHg at 25 °C.

Uses of Phenol, 2,3-diamino-: it is used to produce 1(3)H-benzoimidazol-4-ol by reaction with triethoxymethane. The reaction occurs with reagent p-toluenesulfonic acid at 120 °C. The yield is about 90%.

Phenol, 2,3-diamino- is used to produce 1(3)H-benzoimidazol-4-ol by reaction with triethoxymethane.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Besides, it is harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)N)N
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C6H8N2O/c7-4-2-1-3-5(9)6(4)8/h1-3,9H,7-8H2
3. InChIKey: PCAXITAPTVOLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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