Product Name

  • Name

    2-BUTANOL

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 15892-23-6
  • Article Data390
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 0.808 g/mL at 25oC(lit.)
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point -115oC(lit.)
  • Formula C4H10O
  • Boiling Point 98oC(lit.)
  • Molecular Weight 74.12160
  • Flash Point 80 °F
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety
  • Risk Codes R10; R36/37
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 15892-23-6 (2-BUTANOL)
  • Hazard Symbols Xi
  • Synonyms Sec-butyl alcohol;S-sec-Butyl 3-methyl-2-butenethioate;3-Methylthiocrotonic acid,S-sec-butyl ester;sec-Butyl 3-methyl-2-butenethioate;2-Butanol, (±)-;1-methyl-1-propanol;sec-Butyl S-senecthioate;
  • PSA 20.23000
  • LogP 0.77720

2-Butanol Chemical Properties

Chemistry informtion about 2-Butanol (CAS NO.15892-23-6) is:
IUPAC Name: butan-2-ol ; (2S)-butan-2-ol ; (2R)-butan-2-ol
Synonyms: Methylethylcarbinol ; Butan-2-Ol ; Butylene Hydrate ; Ethylmethylcarbinol ; 2-Butyl Alcohol ; 2-Hydroxybutane ; Secondary Butyl Alcohol ; S-Butyl Alcohol
MF: C4H10O
MW: 74.12
EINECS: 201-158-5
Melting Point: −115 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.801 g/cm3
Flash Point: 26.7 °C
Boiling Point: 96.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 25.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.75 kJ/mol
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.397(lit.)
Following is the molecular structure of 2-Butanol (CAS NO.15892-23-6) is:

2-Butanol Uses

 2-Butanol (CAS NO.15892-23-6)  is used as a solvent, it is mainly converted to butanone ("MEK"), which is an important industrial solvent and found in many domestic cleaning agents and paint removers. Volatile esters of 2-butanol have pleasant aromas and are used in small amounts as perfumes or in artificial flavors.

2-Butanol Production

Raw materials: 1,3-Butadiene --> N-Butane --> Petroleum Ether --> Sec-Butanol --> Di-N-Butyl Sulfate --> Cis-2-Butene --> 2-Butene

2-Butanol Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LDLo oral 2400mg/kg (2400mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0572377,
frog LDLo parenteral 15gm/kg (15000mg/kg)

Peripheral nerve and sensation: spastic paralysis with or without sensory change behavioral: somnolence (general depressed activity)

Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 50, Pg. 296, 1935.
guinea pig LD50 intraperitoneal 1067mg/kg (1067mg/kg)   EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
hamster LD50 intraperitoneal 1218mg/kg (1218mg/kg)   EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 771mg/kg (771mg/kg)   Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. Vol. -, Pg. 2, 1961.
mouse LD50 intravenous 764mg/kg (764mg/kg)   Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 135, Pg. 330, 1962.
rabbit LD50 intraperitoneal 277mg/kg (277mg/kg)   EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
rabbit LD50 oral 4893mg/kg (4893mg/kg)

Sense organs and special senses: corneal damage: eye lungs, thorax, or respiration: dyspnea cardiac: pulse rate

Industrial Medicine and Surgery. Vol. 41, Pg. 31, 1972.
rat LCLo inhalation 16000ppm/4H (16000ppm) Sense organs and special senses: other changes: olfaction behavioral: somnolence (general depressed activity) lungs, thorax, or respiration: other changes Shell Chemical Company. Vol. MSDS-5280-4,
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 1193mg/kg (1193mg/kg)   EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
rat LD50 intravenous 138mg/kg (138mg/kg)   EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
rat LD50 oral 2193mg/kg (2193mg/kg)

Behavioral: somnolence (general depressed activity) behavioral: ataxia behavioral: coma

National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0557575,
rat LD50 skin > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0557575,

2-Butanol Safety Profile

Hazard Codes:
Xi: Irritant
Risk Statements:
R10:Flammable.  
R36/37:Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. 
R67:Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. 
Safety Statements:
S13:Keep away from food, drink and animal foodstuffs.  
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S46:If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. 
S7/9:Keep container  tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place.
RIDADR: UN 1120 3/PG 3
WGK Germany: 1
RTECS: EO1750000

2-Butanol Specification

 2-Butanol (CAS NO.15892-23-6)  is a flammable, colorless liquid that is soluble in 12 parts water and completely miscible with polar organic solvent such as ethers and other alcohols. It is produced on a large scale, primarily as a precursor to the industrial solvent methyl ethyl ketone.It is chiral and thus can be obtained as either of two stereoisomers designated as (R)-(−)-2-butanol and (S)-(+)-2-butanol. It is normally found as an equal mixture of the two stereoisomers — a racemic mixture.

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