Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; bromine for 1h; | 90% |
With bromine at 50℃; | 85% |
With bromine | |
With bromine at 40 - 50℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diethyl ether; hydrogen bromide |
acetylacetone
A
bromopyruvic acid
B
dibromo-pyruvic acid
C
tribromo-pyruvic acid
D
acetic acid
E
2-oxo-propionic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium bromate; manganese(III) sulfate; sulfuric acid In water at 35℃; Mechanism; Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction: dependence of oscillatory reaction on concentration of reactants; oscillatory characteristics; |
water
bromine
2-oxo-propionic acid
A
bromopyruvic acid
B
dibromo-pyruvic acid
C
tribromo-pyruvic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In sulfuric acid at 25℃; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Temperatures; Bromination; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In water |
1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide
bromopyruvic acid
2-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 18h; Heating / reflux; | 100% |
1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-carbothioc acid amide
bromopyruvic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 20℃; for 18h; Reflux; | 100% |
bromopyruvic acid
2-(N-t-butoxycarbonylamino)thioacetamide
2-((tert-butoxycarbonylamino)methyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With calcium carbonate In ethanol Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With calcium carbonate In methanol at 20℃; for 87h; Hantzsch Thiazole Synthesis; | 98% |
With calcium carbonate In ethanol for 5h; Ambient temperature; | 74% |
bromopyruvic acid
orthoformic acid triethyl ester
3-bromo-2,2-diethoxypropionic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid for 24h; Ambient temperature; | 99% |
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; | 90% |
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 24h; | |
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; |
bromopyruvic acid
2-(tert-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbothioamide
2'-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-[2,4']bithiazolyl-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With calcium carbonate In ethanol Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
With calcium carbonate In ethanol for 5h; Ambient temperature; | 60% |
With calcium carbonate In ethanol at 23℃; for 16h; | 58% |
With calcium carbonate In ethanol at 23℃; for 16h; | 58% |
bromopyruvic acid
benzenecarbothioamide
2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane for 2h; Heating / reflux; | 99% |
In 1,4-dioxane at 110℃; for 2h; | 0.8 g |
bromopyruvic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
bromopyruvic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 80℃; Inert atmosphere; | 99% |
bromopyruvic acid
1-benzylidene thiosemicarbazide
2-{N'-[1-Phenyl-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 65℃; for 0.5h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 96h; | 98% |
bromopyruvic acid
(4-chloro-3-methoxy-phenyl)-thiourea
2-(4-chloro-3-methoxyphenylamino)-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 60℃; for 1h; | 98% |
bromopyruvic acid
2,3-dichlorobenzothioamide
2-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 98% |
In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; | 94% |
In tetrahydrofuran at 70℃; for 14h; | 48% |
bromopyruvic acid
N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl thiourea
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; Heating / reflux; | 97% |
In 1,4-dioxane | 97% |
In 1,4-dioxane for 1h; Heating; | 75% |
bromopyruvic acid
ethyl 1-(2-amino-2-thioxoethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate
2-{[4-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]methyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 2h; | 97% |
bromopyruvic acid
2-{3-[bis(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]-4-methylphenyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide | 97% |
bromopyruvic acid
3-bromo-2-oxopropanoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 20 - 50℃; for 2.5h; | 95% |
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 50℃; for 2.5h; Sealed tube; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 50% |
With Dichloromethyl methyl ether at 20 - 50℃; for 2.16667h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 80℃; for 2h; | 94% |
94% | |
In 1,4-dioxane | 94% |
bromopyruvic acid
[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-thiourea
2-[2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)-ethylamino]-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrobromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol for 1.5h; Heating / reflux; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
bromopyruvic acid
4-methoxybenzylidene thiosemicarbazone
2-{N'-[1-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-hydrazino}-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid; hydrobromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 65℃; for 0.5h; | 90% |
bromopyruvic acid
9-bromo-5,6-dihydrobenzo[f]imidazo[1,2-d]-[1,4]oxazepine-2-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N,N,N',N'-tetramethylguanidine In 2-methyltetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; Large scale; | 90% |
bromopyruvic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (6R-trans)-7-[[[(2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-3-[(4-pyridinyl-thio)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid With N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; silylation; Stage #2: bromopyruvic acid In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Substitution; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione With water; potassium hydroxide at 20 - 50℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: bromopyruvic acid at 25℃; for 90h; Inert atmosphere; | 87.2% |
Stage #1: bromopyruvic acid; 5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione With potassium hydroxide In water at 20℃; for 144h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water pH=< 7; | 58% |
With potassium hydroxide |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In methanol at 0 - 40℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
bromopyruvic acid
mercaptoacetic acid
3-(Carboxymethylthio)-2-oxopropanoic Acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In water; acetone at 0℃; | 86% |
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In water for 2h; Ambient temperature; |
2-thiazolylamine
bromopyruvic acid
imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole-6-carboxylic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 125℃; under 3000.3 Torr; for 0.166667h; Automated synthesizer; | 86% |
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