D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With acetic acid at 80℃; for 0.166667h; | 100% |
alpha-lactose monohydrate
A
D-Galactose
B
lactulose
C
D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylammonium borate In water at 70℃; for 4h; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B 87% C n/a |
With triethylammonium borate In water at 70℃; for 4h; Product distribution; various pH, tertiary amines; | A n/a B 87% C n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium aluminate In water at 35℃; for 48h; | 78% |
With Rhodothermus marinus cellobiose 2-epimerase In aq. buffer at 70℃; pH=6.3; Kinetics; | 28% |
27.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium(II) chloride hexahydrate; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; serine-glyoxylate L-α-transaminase from Thermosinus carboxydivorans; TK (A0A0I9QGZ2) from the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus stearothermophilus; thiamine pyrophosphate; 2-oxo-propionic acid; sodium hydroxide In water at 60℃; for 72h; pH=7; Enzymatic reaction; diastereoselective reaction; | 52% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water In ethanol at 200℃; under 75007.5 Torr; Supercritical conditions; | A 29% B 26% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water In ethanol at 200℃; under 75007.5 Torr; Supercritical conditions; | A 29% B 26% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
durch Acetobacter suboxydans; | |
mit Hilfe von Acetobacter suboxydans; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 25℃; for 336h; Product distribution; Kinetics; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 25℃; for 336h; Product distribution; Kinetics; |
A
D-tagatose
B
1,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone
C
D-threo-1-deoxy-[2,5]hexodiulose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water; dinitrogen monoxide for 0.75h; Mechanism; Product distribution; Ambient temperature; Irradiation; |
LACTOSE
A
D-tagatose
B
D-glucose
C
D-Galactose
D
lactulose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Zeolite Na-X; water at 85℃; for 10h; Product distribution; var. reag.: var. minerals and zeolites; var. pH, isomerization; |
D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 25℃; Produkt5:Polysacchariden; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium aluminate In water at 35℃; for 20h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; reaction times; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In phosphate buffer pH=7.40; Equilibrium constant; |
Glyceraldehyde
A
D-Fructose
B
D-tagatose
C
D-Sorbose
D
dihydroxyacetone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) bis(L-proline) In water at 20℃; for 168h; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-Galactose With aluminum oxide In pyridine for 2h; Heating; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In acetone for 2h; Further stages.; | A 29 % Chromat. B 8 % Chromat. C 5 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-talose With aluminum oxide In pyridine for 0.5h; Heating; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In acetone for 2h; Further stages.; | A 51 % Chromat. B 13 % Chromat. C 13 % Chromat. |
D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 100 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature 2: 100 percent / aq. AcOH / 0.17 h / 80 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-epimerase from Clostridium cellulolyticum H10 pH=8; Kinetics; pH-value; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Heating; aq. buffer; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With E. coli ER2566 uridine diphosphogalactose-4-epimerase N179S mutant; uridine diphosphoglucose dehydrogenase; NAD In aq. buffer at 25℃; for 1h; pH=8.5; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With oxygen; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide In water at 30℃; for 1h; pH=8; Reagent/catalyst; Time; Green chemistry; Enzymatic reaction; stereoselective reaction; | 91 %Spectr. |
With nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; Escherichia coli K12 recombinant galactitol-1-phosphate 5-dehydrogenase; zinc(II) chloride |
D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-tagatose 1-phosphate With silver nitrate In water Stage #2: With Escherichia coli acid phosphatase; water at 37℃; pH=5.5; Enzymatic reaction; | 495 mg |
Lactose
A
D-Fructose
B
lactulose
C
D-Mannose
D
D-tagatose
E
D-glucose
F
D-talose
G
D-Galactose
H
β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-mannopyranose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water In ethanol at 200℃; under 75007.5 Torr; Kinetics; Solvent; Supercritical conditions; |
D-melibiose
B
D-Fructose
C
O-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->6)-D-mannopyranose
D
D-Mannose
E
D-tagatose
F
D-glucose
G
D-talose
H
D-Galactose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With water In ethanol at 200℃; under 75007.5 Torr; Kinetics; Solvent; Supercritical conditions; |
D-Fructose
A
LACTIC ACID
B
2-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-ribose
C
L-sorbose
D
D-tagatose
E
D-psicose
F
dihydroxyacetone
G
Glyceraldehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With molybdenum(VI) oxide In water at 100℃; for 4h; | A 26.7 %Spectr. B n/a C n/a D n/a E n/a F n/a G n/a |
3-hydroxy-2-oxopropionic acid
D-threose
A
α-D-tagatopyranose
B
tagatose (β-pyranose)
C
D-tagatose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-hydroxy-2-oxopropionic acid With magnesium(II) chloride hexahydrate; pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; transketolase from geobacillus stearothermophilus; thiamine diphosphate In water at 60℃; for 0.333333h; pH=7; Enzymatic reaction; Stage #2: D-threose With L-serin; sodium hydroxide In water at 60℃; for 96h; pH=7; Overall yield = 52 percent; Overall yield = 93 mg; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Gluconobacter cerinus X512 In aq. phosphate buffer at 30℃; Reagent/catalyst; Microbiological reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (S)-(+)-5,5’-bis[di(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl)phosphino]-4,4’-bi-1,3-benzodioxole; dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer; hydrogen In methanol at 100℃; for 17h; Autoclave; diastereoselective reaction; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; copper(II) sulfate at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; | 87% |
With copper(I) sulfate; sulfuric acid; copper(II) sulfate at 20℃; for 18h; | 82% |
With sulfuric acid for 2h; Ambient temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphoric acid; potassium dihydrogen phosphate In water; iso-butanol at 142℃; under 4500.45 Torr; for 0.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Inert atmosphere; | 68% |
With magnesium(II) chloride hexahydrate; 2-carboxyphenylboronic acid In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 105℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Time; | 30% |
sodium cyanide
D-tagatose
acetone
(3aS,6R,6aS)-6-((R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-3a-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyldihydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4(3aH)-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: sodium cyanide; D-tagatose In water Kiliani reaction; Stage #2: acetone With sulfuric acid | 51% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroethanol; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In methanol at 60℃; for 16h; stereoselective reaction; | 47% |
methanol
D-tagatose
A
methyl β-D-tagatofuranoside
B
methyl α-D-tagatofuranoside
D
methyl α-D-tagatopyranoside
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 1h; | A n/a B 47% C n/a D n/a |
D-tagatose
sodium cyanide
acetone
B
2,2':5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-2-C-hydroxymethyl-D-galactono-1,4-lactone
C
2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-2-C-hydroxymethyl-D-talono-1,4-lactone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-tagatose; sodium cyanide With water for 12h; Heating; Stage #2: With Amberlite IR-120 H(1+); water at 20℃; Stage #3: acetone With copper(I) sulfate; sulfuric acid; copper(II) sulfate at 20℃; for 6h; | A 3% B n/a C 44% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroethanol; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In methanol at 60℃; for 16h; stereoselective reaction; | 31% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; L-proline In methanol at 64℃; for 24h; | A 8% B 17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: D-tagatose With 2-aminopyridine; acetic acid at 90℃; Lobry de Bruyn-van Ekenstein transformation; Sealed tube; Stage #2: 2-aminopyridine With acetic acid at 90℃; Sealed tube; Stage #3: With trifluoroacetic acid at 75℃; for 1h; | A 16% B 11% |
D-tagatose
sodium cyanide
tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride
acetone
A
2,2':5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-2-C-hydroxymethyl-D-galactono-1,4-lactone
B
2-C-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-talono-1,4-lactone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multistep reaction; | A 11% B 4.93 g |
D-tagatose
2-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-xylose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With molybdic acid In water at 80℃; for 15h; Isomerization; | 0.5% |
pyridine
D-tagatose
acetic anhydride
[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetraacetoxytetrahydropyran-2-yl]methyl acetate
D-tagatose
A
2-amino-D-2-deoxy-talose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; ammonium chloride; ammonia |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanol; ammonium chloride; ammonia |
D-tagatose
O1,O2;O3,O4-diisopropylidene-ξ-D-tagatofuranose
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; acetone | |
With sulfuric acid; copper(II) sulfate; acetone |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
phenyl-d-tagatosazone; |
D-tagatose
(4-bromophenyl)hydrazine
D-lyxo-[2]hexosulose-bis-(4-bromo-phenylhydrazone)
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid 1) DMF, 0 deg C, 2) acetylation; Multistep reaction; |
D-tagatose
2,2,2-trifluoro-N-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)acetamide
N-benzyloxyamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
1.) NMP, 75 deg C, 30 min, 2.) NMP, RT, 3 h; Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In water at 25℃; for 336h; Product distribution; Kinetics; |
D-TAGATOSE(87-81-0) is a natural low-calorie bulk sweetener, and it has many physiological functions including anti-hyperglycemia, pre-biotic effects and non-cariogenicity.
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