Product Name

  • Name

    Diethyl maleate

  • EINECS 205-451-9
  • CAS No. 141-05-9
  • Article Data201
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.068 g/cm3
  • Solubility insoluble in water
  • Melting Point -10 °C
  • Formula C8H12O4
  • Boiling Point 214 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 172.181
  • Flash Point 93.3 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance colourless liquid
  • Safety 26-36/37-37-24
  • Risk Codes 36-43
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 141-05-9 (Diethyl maleate)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms 2-Butenedioicacid (2Z)-, diethyl ester (9CI);2-Butenedioic acid (Z)-, diethyl ester;Maleicacid, diethyl ester (6CI,8CI);(2Z)-2-Butenedioic acid diethyl ester;Diethyl(Z)-2-butenedioate;2-Butenedioicacid (2Z)-, 1,4-diethyl ester;Ethyl maleate;Staflex DEM;
  • PSA 52.60000
  • LogP 0.66880

Synthetic route

diethyl 2-bromosuccinate
763-51-9

diethyl 2-bromosuccinate

potassium propionate
327-62-8

potassium propionate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 20h;100%
potassium propionate
327-62-8

potassium propionate

2-(Methylsulfonyloxy)-diethylester
99967-60-9

2-(Methylsulfonyloxy)-diethylester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 20h;100%
diethyl dl-dibromosuccinate
608-82-2, 1114-30-3, 1114-31-4, 40205-59-2

diethyl dl-dibromosuccinate

A

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-1,4-dihydronicotinamide In acetonitrile at 49.9℃; for 7h;A 100%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With trans-IICl2(pyboxip)(=CHSiMe3)> Ambient temperature;98%
tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 15h;95%
tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride In dichloromethane at 20℃;95%
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-(2-naphthalenylmethylene)butane-1-amine
104575-54-4

N-(2-naphthalenylmethylene)butane-1-amine

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 96%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-(2-naphthalenylmethylene)hexane-1-amine
172367-39-4

N-(2-naphthalenylmethylene)hexane-1-amine

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-naphthalen-2-yl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 96%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-vinylbenzene
627463-17-6

4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-vinylbenzene

A

C12H12BrFO2
934995-82-1

C12H12BrFO2

C12H12BrFO2

C12H12BrFO2

C

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

D

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide; potassium carbonate; copper(I) trifluoromethanesulfonate benzene; 2,2'-isopropylidenebis[(4S)-4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline] In chloroform at 0 - 20℃; for 24 - 25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B 96%
C n/a
D n/a
copper(I) trifluoromethanesulfonate benzene; 2,2'-isopropylidenebis[(4S)-4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline] In ethyl acetate at 0 - 20℃; for 24 - 25h; Product distribution / selectivity;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
copper(I) trifluoromethanesulfonate benzene; 2,2'-isopropylidenebis[(4S)-4-tert-butyl-2-oxazoline] In toluene at 0 - 20℃; for 24 - 25h; Product distribution / selectivity; Molecular sieve;A n/a
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-(p-methoxybenzylidene)butylamine
3910-55-2

N-(p-methoxybenzylidene)butylamine

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 94%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-hexyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanimine
53054-00-5

N-hexyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanimine

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 94%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-benzylidenehexylamine
19340-96-6

N-benzylidenehexylamine

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 93%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

butyl-(4-methyl-benzyliden)-amine
7020-93-1

butyl-(4-methyl-benzyliden)-amine

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-p-tolyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-p-tolyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 93%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-hexyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)methanimine
53053-99-9

N-hexyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)methanimine

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-p-tolyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-p-tolyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 93%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

p-methoxybenzylidene-phenylamine
836-41-9

p-methoxybenzylidene-phenylamine

(2S,3R)-3-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-1-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2S,3R)-3-(4-Methoxy-phenyl)-1-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 92%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-benzylidenebutan-1-amine
1077-18-5

N-benzylidenebutan-1-amine

trans 1-butyl-3-phenylaziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

trans 1-butyl-3-phenylaziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 92%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-(4-nitrobenzylidene)hexan-1-amine
172367-38-3

N-(4-nitrobenzylidene)hexan-1-amine

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Hexyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 92%
B n/a
dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
762-42-5

dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With {(Rh[((1S,1'S,2R,2’R)-1,1’-di-tert-butyl-(2,2’)-diphospholane)]H)3(μ2-H)3(μ3-H)}(BF4)2; hydrogen In methanol at 30℃; under 757.576 Torr; for 1.83333h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;92%
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

3α,7β-diacetoxy-24-nor-5β-chol-22-ene
89414-89-1

3α,7β-diacetoxy-24-nor-5β-chol-22-ene

A

(E)-ethyl 3α,7β-diacetoxy-22,23-methylene-5β-cholan-24-oate
89414-90-4, 89495-32-9, 89495-33-0, 89495-34-1, 91423-34-6

(E)-ethyl 3α,7β-diacetoxy-22,23-methylene-5β-cholan-24-oate

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dirhodium tetraacetate In dichloromethaneA 91.6%
B 0.52 g
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

2,5-Dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene
764-13-6

2,5-Dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene

A

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
97-41-6

ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hexarhodium hexadecacarbonyl at 60℃; for 7h;A 91%
B n/a
C n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-(4-nitrophenylmethylidene)-n-butylamine
25105-94-6

N-(4-nitrophenylmethylidene)-n-butylamine

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

(2R,3S)-1-Butyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 91%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

N-tert-butyliminoaniline
131559-05-2

N-tert-butyliminoaniline

A

3-tert-Butyl-1-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

3-tert-Butyl-1-phenyl-aziridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper(II) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In dichloromethane at -25℃;A 90%
B n/a
maleic anhydride
108-31-6

maleic anhydride

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [1-(3-sulfonic acid)]propyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate at 120℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Microwave irradiation;88.39%
With sulfuric acid
With sulfuric acid; benzene
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

cyclohexene
110-83-8

cyclohexene

A

ethyl 7-norcaranecarboxylate
52917-64-3

ethyl 7-norcaranecarboxylate

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hexarhodium hexadecacarbonyl at 25℃; for 7h;A 88%
B n/a
C n/a
ruthenacarborane 3 at 60℃; for 4h;A 79 % Chromat.
B n/a
C n/a
styrene
292638-84-7

styrene

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hexarhodium hexadecacarbonyl at 25℃; for 7h;A 87%
B n/a
C n/a
ruthenacarborane 3 at 60℃; for 4h;A 93 % Chromat.
B n/a
C n/a
With palladium(II) trimethylacetate In toluene at 30℃; for 0.65h; stereoselective reaction;A 83.16 %Chromat.
B n/a
C n/a
With phenol In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;A 72 %Spectr.
B n/a
C n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

-butyl vinyl ether
111-34-2

-butyl vinyl ether

A

ethyl 2-butoxycyclopropanecarboxylate
78932-45-3

ethyl 2-butoxycyclopropanecarboxylate

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hexarhodium hexadecacarbonyl at 25℃; for 7h;A 87%
B n/a
C n/a
ruthenacarborane 1 at 60℃; for 4h;A 93 % Chromat.
B n/a
C n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

benzylidene phenylamine
538-51-2

benzylidene phenylamine

ethyl trans-1,3-diphenylaziridine-2-carboxylate
20414-50-0, 20414-52-2, 49790-76-3

ethyl trans-1,3-diphenylaziridine-2-carboxylate

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
methyltrioxorhenium(VII)A 87%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

1,3,5-triphenylhexahydro-1,3,5-triazine
91-78-1

1,3,5-triphenylhexahydro-1,3,5-triazine

A

ethyl 1-phenylaziridine-2-carboxylate
147454-97-5

ethyl 1-phenylaziridine-2-carboxylate

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper(II) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 4h;A 85%
B n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

A

Ethyl 2-bromo-3-methyl-4-pentenoate
79357-22-5

Ethyl 2-bromo-3-methyl-4-pentenoate

B

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Ru(CO)(ttppp)] In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de;A 84%
B n/a
3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran
110-87-2

3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

A

ethyl 2-oxabicyclo<4.1.0>heptane-7-carboxylate
72229-08-4

ethyl 2-oxabicyclo<4.1.0>heptane-7-carboxylate

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
hexarhodium hexadecacarbonyl at 25℃; for 1.5h;A 82%
B n/a
C n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

hex-3-yne
928-49-4

hex-3-yne

A

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

B

Ethyl 2,3-diethylcycloprop-1-enecarboxylate

Ethyl 2,3-diethylcycloprop-1-enecarboxylate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
copper(I) hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃;A n/a
B 82%
C n/a
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

2-methyl-3-bromo-1-propene
1458-98-6

2-methyl-3-bromo-1-propene

A

ethyl 2-bromo-4-methyl-4-pentenoate

ethyl 2-bromo-4-methyl-4-pentenoate

B

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

C

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With [Ru(CO)(ttppp)] In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de;A 81%
B n/a
C n/a
With (5,10,15,20-tetramesitylporphyrinato)ruthenium(II) carbonyl In dichloromethane at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; optical yield given as %de;A 6%
B n/a
C n/a
ethylenediamine
107-15-3

ethylenediamine

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

ethyl 2-(3-oxopiperazin-2-yl)acetate
33422-35-4

ethyl 2-(3-oxopiperazin-2-yl)acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In propan-1-ol at 55℃; for 16h;100%
In isopropyl alcohol at 55℃; for 18h;76%
In isopropyl alcohol at 55℃; for 6h;60.8%
Octanal
124-13-0

Octanal

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

2-Octanoylbutandisaeure-diethylester
73642-72-5

2-Octanoylbutandisaeure-diethylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 4-cyanobenzaldehyde In Petroleum ether at 20℃; for 16h; Reagent/catalyst; Sealed tube; Irradiation;100%
With dibenzoyl peroxide
With dibenzoyl peroxide
4-chlorophenylethylamine
156-41-2

4-chlorophenylethylamine

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

1,4-diethyl 2-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino}butanedioate

1,4-diethyl 2-{[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino}butanedioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1.5h;100%
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 1.5h;100%
Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

diethyl Fumarate
623-91-6

diethyl Fumarate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diphenyldisulfane In hexane for 24h; Isomerization; Irradiation; reflux;99%
With C16H25N3O2S In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 16h;99%
With triphenylphosphine In water at 120℃; for 30h; Product distribution; Mechanism; other phosphines;80%
aqueous hydroxylamine sulfate

aqueous hydroxylamine sulfate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

diethyl N-hydroxyaspartate
146328-23-6

diethyl N-hydroxyaspartate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; sodium sulfate In ethanol99%
diazoacetic acid ethyl ester
623-73-4

diazoacetic acid ethyl ester

Nitrosobenzene
586-96-9

Nitrosobenzene

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

triethyl 2-phenylisoxazolidine-3,4,5-tricarboxylate

triethyl 2-phenylisoxazolidine-3,4,5-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium acetate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 50℃; for 24h;99%
With C50H40N4O2Ru In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; diastereoselective reaction;95%
With trifluorormethanesulfonic acid In dichloromethane at 23℃; diastereoselective reaction;77%
[2-(2-thyenyl)ethyl]amine
30433-91-1

[2-(2-thyenyl)ethyl]amine

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

1,4-diethyl 2-{[2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]amino}butanedioate

1,4-diethyl 2-{[2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]amino}butanedioate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 16h;99%
In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 16h;99%
methyl 2-(1-naphthalenemethyleneamino)acetate

methyl 2-(1-naphthalenemethyleneamino)acetate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(naphthalen-1-yl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(naphthalen-1-yl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
(S)-2-{[1-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-amino}-propionic acid methyl ester

(S)-2-{[1-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-amino}-propionic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)acetate
66646-88-6

methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)acetate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;96%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Inert atmosphere;94%
With N-((S)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;93%
With (S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-(1-((2-(isobutylamino)benzyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)benzamide; silver(l) oxide In toluene at 20℃; for 4h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; stereoselective reaction;90%
[(4-methyl-benzylidene)-amino]-acetic acid methyl ester

[(4-methyl-benzylidene)-amino]-acetic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(p-tolyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(p-tolyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((R)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((R)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((R)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;91%
(4-fluorobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester
479499-37-1

(4-fluorobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;95%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;93%
With (S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-(1-((2-(isobutylamino)benzyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)benzamide; silver(l) oxide In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; stereoselective reaction;90%
With N-((S)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;84%
(4-fluorobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester
479499-37-1

(4-fluorobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((R)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((R)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With N-((R)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;82%
methyl N-(4-chlorobenzylidene)glycinate
76862-09-4

methyl N-(4-chlorobenzylidene)glycinate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 5h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;99%
With (S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-(1-((2-(isobutylamino)benzyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)benzamide; silver(l) oxide In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; stereoselective reaction;88%
methyl N-(4-chlorobenzylidene)glycinate
76862-09-4

methyl N-(4-chlorobenzylidene)glycinate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((R)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((R)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((R)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;96%
(4-cyanobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester
126079-18-3

(4-cyanobenzylideneamino)acetic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-cyanophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-cyanophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;85%
methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)propanoate
40216-71-5

methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)propanoate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 2-methyl-5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 2-methyl-5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 18h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 40h; Inert atmosphere;91%
With (S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-(1-((2-(isobutylamino)benzyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)benzamide; silver(l) oxide In toluene at 20℃; for 48h; stereoselective reaction;67%
methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)-3-phenylpropionate
68870-85-9

methyl 2-(benzylideneamino)-3-phenylpropionate

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 2-benzyl-5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 2-benzyl-5-phenylpyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;99%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 56h; Inert atmosphere;80%
4-chlorobenzaldehyde
104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

methoxycarbonylmethylamine
616-34-2

methoxycarbonylmethylamine

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-chlorobenzaldehyde; methoxycarbonylmethylamine With diisopropyl-carbodiimide In toluene for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: Diethyl maleate With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
99%
O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid
756-80-9

O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

[(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]-butanedioic acid, diethyl ester
121-75-5

[(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]-butanedioic acid, diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 10 - 40℃; for 8h; Reagent/catalyst; Green chemistry;98%
With triethylamine; hydroquinone
With hydroquinone In water at 53℃; for 8h;
at -30 - -25℃; Inert atmosphere;
With triethylamine; hydroquinone
3-Phenyl-propionic acid 2-thioxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl ester
114050-31-6

3-Phenyl-propionic acid 2-thioxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

2-Phenethyl-3-(pyridin-2-ylsulfanyl)-succinic acid diethyl ester
146352-28-5

2-Phenethyl-3-(pyridin-2-ylsulfanyl)-succinic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane at 0 - 5℃; Irradiation;98%
Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

succinic acid diethyl ester
123-25-1

succinic acid diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid; zinc for 2h; Ambient temperature; sonication;98%
With Decaborane; palladium on activated charcoal In methanol at 25℃; for 0.3h; Reduction;98%
With 1,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-7-methylbenzo-[d]imidazole; [Zr(2,6-bis(5-methyl-3-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)pyridine)2] In benzene-d6 for 8h; UV-irradiation;98%
N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
29601-98-7

N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(+/-)-cis-diethyl 2-benzylisoxazolidine-4,5-dicarboxylate

(+/-)-cis-diethyl 2-benzylisoxazolidine-4,5-dicarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: formaldehyd; N-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol; water at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: Diethyl maleate In ethanol; water for 3h; Heating / reflux;
98%
dodecane+O,O-dimethyl-dithiophosphoric acid

dodecane+O,O-dimethyl-dithiophosphoric acid

O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid
756-80-9

O,O-dimethyl phosphorodithioic acid

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

[(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]-butanedioic acid, diethyl ester
121-75-5

[(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]-butanedioic acid, diethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In dodecane98%
C32H47NO
1386380-13-7

C32H47NO

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

C40H57NO5
1386381-12-9

C40H57NO5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium(II) trimethylacetate; silver pivalate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 90℃; sealed tube; optical yield given as %de; stereoselective reaction;98%
[(4-methyl-benzylidene)-amino]-acetic acid methyl ester

[(4-methyl-benzylidene)-amino]-acetic acid methyl ester

Diethyl maleate
141-05-9

Diethyl maleate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(p-tolyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-diethyl 2-methyl 5-(p-tolyl)pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-2-(((1S,2S)-2-(isobutylamino)-1,2-diphenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 4.5h; Inert atmosphere;98%
With 2-(diphenylphosphino)-N-((S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-quinolin-4-yl((1S,2S,4S,5R)-5-vinylquinuclidin-2-yl)methyl)amino)butan-2-yl)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;95%
With N-((S)-2-(((S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl)amino)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Darkness; enantioselective reaction;94%
With N-((S)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)amino)butan-2-yl)-2-(diphenylphosphino)benzamide; triethylamine; silver carbonate In toluene at 20℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; enantioselective reaction;85%

Diethyl maleate Chemical Properties

Structure of Diethyl maleate (CAS NO.141-05-9):

IUPAC Name: diethyl (Z)-but-2-enedioate 
Empirical Formula: C8H12O4
Molecular Weight: 172.1785 
EINECS: 205-451-9 
Index of Refraction: 1.442
Molar Refractivity: 42.71 cm3
Molar Volume: 161.1 cm3
Polarizability: 16.93×10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 33.2 dyne/cm
Density: 1.068 g/cm3
Flash Point: 93.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 45.03 kJ/mol 
Melting point: -10 ºC
Boiling Point: 214 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.159 mmHg at 25°C 
Water Solubility: insoluble 
Physical Appearance: colourless liquid
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, acids, reducing agents. 
Product Categories: Fatty Acid Esters (Plasticizer);Functional Materials;Plasticizer 
Synonyms of Diethyl maleate (CAS NO.141-05-9): 2-Butenedioic acid (Z)-, diethyl ester ; 4-02-00-02207 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; Diethylester kyseliny maleinove ; Ethyl maleate
Canonical SMILES: CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC
Isomeric SMILES: CCOC(=O)/C=C\C(=O)OCC
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H12O4/c1-3-11-7(9)5-6-8(10)12-4-2/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3/b6-5-
InChIKey: IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N

Diethyl maleate Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

skn-rbt 10 mg/24H open MLD

    JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 31 (1949),60.
2.    

skn-rbt 530 mg open MLD

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 10/29 ,1957.
3.    

eye-rbt 500 mg open

    JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 31 (1949),60.
4.    

orl-rat LD50:3200 mg/kg

    JIHTAB    Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 31 (1949),60.
5.    

ipr-rat LD50:3070 mg/kg

    TXAPA9    Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 52 (1980),422.
6.    

skn-rbt LD50:4000 mg/kg

    UCDS**    Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Industrial Medicine and Toxicology Dept., Union Carbide Corp., 270 Park Ave., New York, NY 10017) 10/29 ,1957.

Diethyl maleate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Diethyl maleate Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36-43 
R36:Irritating to eyes. 
R43:May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Safety Statements: 26-36/37-37-24 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. 
S37:Wear suitable gloves. 
S24:Avoid contact with skin.
RIDADR: 3334
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: ON1225000
HS Code: 29171990 
Moderately toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and intraperitoneal routes. A skin and eye irritant. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Diethyl maleate Specification

Diethyl maleate's Handling and Storage 
Storage: Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.

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