IUPAC Name:N-[2-[ethoxy(methyl)phosphoryl]sulfanylethyl]-N-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine
Synonyms of Ethyl-s-dimethylaminoethyl methylphosphonothiolate (CAS NO. 50782-69-9): Phosphonothioic acid, methyl-, S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; VX ; (+-)-S-(2-(Bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl
methylphosphonothioate ; BRN 1949015 ; CCRIS 3351 ; EA 1701 ; Ethyl S-2-diisopropylaminoethyl methylphosphonothiolate ; Ethyl S-dimethylaminoethyl methylphosphonothiolate ; Ethyl-S-diisopropylaminoethyl methylthiophosphonate ; HSDB 6459 ; Methylphosphonothioic acid S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; Methylphosphonothioic acid S-(2-(bis(methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; Methylphosphonothioic acid, S-(2-diisopropylamino)ethyl O-ethyl ester ; Nerve agent ; O-Ethyl S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl) methylphosphonothioate ; O-Ethyl S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl)methylphosphonothioate ; O-Ethyl-S-2-diisopropylaminoethylester kyseliny methylthiofosfonove ; O-Ethyl-S-2-diisopropylaminoethylester kyseliny methylthiofosfonove [Czech] ; S-(2-Diisopropylaminoethyl) O-ethyl methyl phosphonothiolate ; Tx 60 ; VX (van) ; Methylphosphonothioic acid S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; Phosphonothioic acid, P-methyl-, S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; Phosphonothioic acid, methyl-, S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; Phosphonothioic acid, methyl-, S-(2-(bis(1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester, (+-)- ; Phosphonothioic acid, methyl-, S-(2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl) O-ethyl ester ; S-(2-Diisopropylaminoethyl)-O-ethyl methylphosphonothiolate
Molecular Formula: C11H26NO2PS
Molecular Weight: 267.3684
Index of Refraction: 1.47
Surface Tension: 33.6 dyne/cm
Density: 1.018 g/cm3
Flash Point: 146.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 56.04 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 318.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.000352 mmHg at 25 °C
Molecular Structure :
General Description : Odorless liquid, with an amber color
Ethyl-s-dimethylaminoethyl methylphosphonothiolate (CAS NO. 50782-69-9) is used as a quick-acting military chemical nerve agent.
1. | orl-man TDLo:4 µg/kg:GIT | TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 27 (1974),241. | ||
2. | skn-hmn LDLo:86 µg/kg | WHOTAC World Health Organization, Technical Report Series .Switzerland.: 1970,24. | ||
3. | scu-hmn TDLo:30 µg/kg | 85IVAW Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents 1 ,1982.E1. | ||
4. | ivn-man TDLo:1500 ng/kg:CNS,CVS,GIT | TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 27 (1974),241. | ||
5. | ims-hmn TDLo:3200 ng/kg:EYE,GIT | 85IVAW Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents 1 ,1982.E1. | ||
6. | scu-rat LD50:12 µg/kg | AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 262 (1983),231. | ||
7. | ipr-mus LD50:50 µg/kg | WHOTAC World Health Organization, Technical Report Series .Switzerland.: 1970,39. | ||
8. | scu-mus LD50:22 µg/kg | APJUA8 Acta Pharmaceutica Jugoslavica. 30 (1980),151. | ||
9. | scu-rbt LD50:14 µg/kg ABMHAM (Suppl),226,84 | |||
10. | scu-gpg LD50:8400 ng/kg | TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 40 (1977),109. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List.
Safety Information of Ethyl-s-dimethylaminoethyl methylphosphonothiolate (CAS NO. 50782-69-9):
RIDADR: 2810
HazardClass: 6.1(a)
PackingGroup: I
Human poison by skin contact. Experimental poison by intraperitoneal and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. Human systemic effects by ingestion and intravenous routes: hallucinations and distorted perceptions, blood pressure increase, hypermotility, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, visual field changes, sleep disturbance. A chemical warfare agent. A combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of SOx and NOx.
Reactivity Profile: Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
Health Hazard: Cholinesterase inhibitor. Lowest toxic oral dose (TDLO) to humans is 4 mg/kg; lowest lethal skin dose to humans (LDLO) is 86 mg/kg. Death within 15 minutes after fatal dose is absorbed.
Fire Hazard: Highly toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides. Avoid extreme heat.
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