Product Name

  • Name

    Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

  • EINECS 218-746-2
  • CAS No. 2224-15-9
  • Article Data12
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.178 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point
  • Formula C8H14O4
  • Boiling Point 266.774 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 174.197
  • Flash Point 123.633 °C
  • Transport Information UN 2810
  • Appearance Clear yellow liquid
  • Safety 26-36/37/39
  • Risk Codes 38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 2224-15-9 (Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether;1,2-Bis(2,3-epoxypropoxy)ethane;1,2-Bis(glycidyloxy)ethane;2,2'-(1,2-Ethanediylbis(oxymethylene))bisoxirane;Diglycidylethylene glycol;Glycol diglycidyl ether;Oxirane, 2,2'-(1,2-ethanediylbis(oxymethylene))bis-;2,2'-(Ethylenebis(oxymethylene))bisoxirane;Ethylene glycol bis(2,3-epoxypropyl) ether;
  • PSA 43.52000
  • LogP -0.18280

Synthetic route

ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

epichlorohydrin
106-89-8

epichlorohydrin

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; water; sodium hydroxide at 40℃; for 0.75h;89%
With fluoroboric acid; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; boron trifluoride at 40 - 65℃; for 5h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Sonication; Inert atmosphere; Molecular sieve; Large scale;55.7%
With potassium hydroxide; benzyltrioctylammonium chloride at 40℃; for 0.75h;54%
1,10-Dichloro-4,7-dioxa-2,9-decanediol
13078-45-0

1,10-Dichloro-4,7-dioxa-2,9-decanediol

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide Dehydrochlorination;40 g
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

tert-butyl glycidyl ether
7580-85-0

tert-butyl glycidyl ether

C14H28O6

C14H28O6

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With boron trifluoride diethyl etherate at 80℃; for 3h;99.3%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Ethyl 1H,1H-perfluorooctanoxyacetate
134918-67-5

Ethyl 1H,1H-perfluorooctanoxyacetate

1,1-dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7

1,1-dimethylhydrazine

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(1H,1H-perfluorooctanoxyacetyl)imide>

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(1H,1H-perfluorooctanoxyacetyl)imide>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Heating;99%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

methyl 2,4,4,5,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-undecafluoro-2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3,6-dioxanonanoate
26131-32-8

methyl 2,4,4,5,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-undecafluoro-2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3,6-dioxanonanoate

1,1-dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7

1,1-dimethylhydrazine

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dioxanonanoyl)imide>

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dioxanonanoyl)imide>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Heating;96%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Methyl perfluoro-2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecanoate
133609-46-8

Methyl perfluoro-2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecanoate

1,1-dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7

1,1-dimethylhydrazine

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecanoyl)imide>

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-3,6,9,12-tetraoxapentadecanoyl)imide>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Heating;96%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

4-((2-((2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy)ethoxy)methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

4-((2-((2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy)ethoxy)methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide at 110℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 3h;94%
With C42H44N8O6Zn(2+)*2Cl(1-) In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; under 750.075 Torr; for 24h; Kinetics; Pressure; Temperature; Autoclave;94.5%
With C44H20AlCl9N4; bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride In neat (no solvent) at 120℃; under 22502.3 Torr; for 1h; Autoclave;
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Methyl perfluoro-2,5,8-trimethyl-3,6,9-trioxadodecanoate
39187-47-8

Methyl perfluoro-2,5,8-trimethyl-3,6,9-trioxadodecanoate

1,1-dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7

1,1-dimethylhydrazine

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5,8-trimethyl-3,6,9-trioxadodecanoyl)imide>

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2,5,8-trimethyl-3,6,9-trioxadodecanoyl)imide>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Heating;94%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

diethylene glycol mono(tert-butyl)ether
110-09-8

diethylene glycol mono(tert-butyl)ether

C16H32O7

C16H32O7

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Amberlyst-15 resin at 70℃; for 5h;93.2%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

methyl undecafluoro-2-methyl-3-oxahexanoate
13140-34-6

methyl undecafluoro-2-methyl-3-oxahexanoate

1,1-dimethylhydrazine
57-14-7

1,1-dimethylhydrazine

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2-methyl-3-oxahexanoyl)imide>

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-4,7-dioxa-2,9-dihydroxy-1,10-decanediamine-N,N'-bis<(perfluoro-2-methyl-3-oxahexanoyl)imide>

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Heating;92%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine
57260-71-6

1-t-Butoxycarbonylpiperazine

ethylene glycol di<2-hydroxy-3-(N'-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)>propyl ether
158328-41-7

ethylene glycol di<2-hydroxy-3-(N'-tert-butoxycarbonylpiperazinyl)>propyl ether

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In chloroform for 24h; Heating;91%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

ethane-1,2-dithiol
540-63-6

ethane-1,2-dithiol

C10H20O4S2
1273318-54-9

C10H20O4S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-trimethylammonium hydroxide at 0℃; for 0.5h; Neat (no solvent); regiospecific reaction;90%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

(3-chloropropyl)triethoxysilane
5089-70-3

(3-chloropropyl)triethoxysilane

2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole
1072-71-5

2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole

C19H36N2O7S3Si

C19H36N2O7S3Si

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether; 2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole In methanol at 60℃; for 18h;
Stage #2: With sodium methylate In methanol at 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #3: (3-chloropropyl)triethoxysilane In methanol at 70℃; for 12h;
90%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

hexan-1-amine
111-26-2

hexan-1-amine

Bistriethylene glycol
92237-82-6

Bistriethylene glycol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃; for 4h;82%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Trimethylenediamine
109-76-2

Trimethylenediamine

1,4-dioxa-8,12-diaza-cyclopentadecane-6,14-diol

1,4-dioxa-8,12-diaza-cyclopentadecane-6,14-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In water Cycloaddition; Heating;82%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

N,N'-dibenzyl-1,3-diaminopropane
10239-34-6

N,N'-dibenzyl-1,3-diaminopropane

8,11-dibenzyl-1,4-dioxa-8,11-diaza-cyclotetradecane-6,13-diol

8,11-dibenzyl-1,4-dioxa-8,11-diaza-cyclotetradecane-6,13-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In water Cycloaddition; Heating;80%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

C8H16N6O4

C8H16N6O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide; ammonium chloride In methanol; water at 80℃; for 24h;80%
With sodium azide In methanol; water at 80℃;
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

phenyl isocyanate
103-71-9

phenyl isocyanate

1,6-bis(3-phenyloxazolidin-2-on-5-yl)-2,5-dioxahexane

1,6-bis(3-phenyloxazolidin-2-on-5-yl)-2,5-dioxahexane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether With Tributylphosphine oxide; lithium bromide In toluene for 2h; Heating;
Stage #2: phenyl isocyanate In toluene for 12h; Heating; Further stages.;
78%
carbon disulfide
75-15-0

carbon disulfide

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,6-bis(oxathiolane-2-thione-5-yl)-2,5-dioxahexane

1,6-bis(oxathiolane-2-thione-5-yl)-2,5-dioxahexane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether With lithium bromide In dichloromethane for 2h; Heating;
Stage #2: carbon disulfide In dichloromethane for 10h; Heating; Further stages.;
76%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane
23978-55-4

1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane

A

3,10,23,29-tetrahydroxy-5,8,15,18,25,28,35,38,43,46,51,54-dodecaoxa-1,12,21,32-tetraazatricyclo<30.30.8.812,21>hexapentacontane
119017-33-3

3,10,23,29-tetrahydroxy-5,8,15,18,25,28,35,38,43,46,51,54-dodecaoxa-1,12,21,32-tetraazatricyclo<30.30.8.812,21>hexapentacontane

B

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,18,23,26-hexaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.8>octacosane
117536-17-1

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,18,23,26-hexaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.8>octacosane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol for 10h; Heating;A 1%
B 69%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane
23978-55-4

1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadecane

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,18,23,26-hexaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.8>octacosane

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,18,23,26-hexaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.8>octacosane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol Heating;69%
carbon disulfide
75-15-0

carbon disulfide

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

phenyl isocyanate
103-71-9

phenyl isocyanate

5-(6-oxathiolan-2-thione-2,5-dioxahexan-5-yl)-3-phenyloxazolidin-2-one

5-(6-oxathiolan-2-thione-2,5-dioxahexan-5-yl)-3-phenyloxazolidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether With lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: phenyl isocyanate In tetrahydrofuran Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #3: carbon disulfide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 7h; Inert atmosphere;
67%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

ethylamine
75-04-7

ethylamine

1-Ethylamino-3-[2-(3-ethylamino-2-hydroxy-propoxy)-ethoxy]-propan-2-ol
92237-85-9

1-Ethylamino-3-[2-(3-ethylamino-2-hydroxy-propoxy)-ethoxy]-propan-2-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water for 50h; Ambient temperature;64%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,10-diamino-4,7-dioxadecan-2,9-diol
4454-09-5

1,10-diamino-4,7-dioxadecan-2,9-diol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia for 50h; Ambient temperature;63%
carbon disulfide
75-15-0

carbon disulfide

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

5-[6-oxiran-2,5-dioxahexan]-1,3-oxathiolane-2-thione

5-[6-oxiran-2,5-dioxahexan]-1,3-oxathiolane-2-thione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium bromide In dichloromethane for 5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; regioselective reaction;58%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,10-Dichloro-4,7-dioxa-2,9-decanediol
13078-45-0

1,10-Dichloro-4,7-dioxa-2,9-decanediol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride56%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

phenyl isocyanate
103-71-9

phenyl isocyanate

5-(6-oxiran-2,5-dioxahexan-5-yl)-3-phenyloxazolidin-2-one

5-(6-oxiran-2,5-dioxahexan-5-yl)-3-phenyloxazolidin-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether With lithium bromide In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: phenyl isocyanate In tetrahydrofuran for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
54%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,4,7-tris(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane
175854-39-4

1,4,7-tris(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane

C54H102N8O16

C54H102N8O16

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 120h; Heating;53.2%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

Kryptofix 21
31249-95-3

Kryptofix 21

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,13,18,23-pentaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.5>pentacosane
129940-62-1

3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,13,18,23-pentaoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.8.5>pentacosane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol for 10h; Heating;51%
2,3-dichlorotetrahydrofuran
3511-19-1

2,3-dichlorotetrahydrofuran

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

1,12-di(3-chloro-2-tetrahydrofuryl)-3,10-dichloro-1,5,8,12-tetraoxadodecane
137675-79-7

1,12-di(3-chloro-2-tetrahydrofuryl)-3,10-dichloro-1,5,8,12-tetraoxadodecane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With zinc(II) chloride In tetrachloromethane at 40℃; for 1h;50.7%
ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether
2224-15-9

ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether

diaza[12]crown-4
294-92-8

diaza[12]crown-4

A

3,10,20,27-tetrahydroxy-5,8,15,22,25,32,37,42-octaoxa-1,12,18,29-tetraazatricyclo<27.27.5.51,29>tetratetracontane
113769-01-0

3,10,20,27-tetrahydroxy-5,8,15,22,25,32,37,42-octaoxa-1,12,18,29-tetraazatricyclo<27.27.5.51,29>tetratetracontane

B

meso-3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,20-tetraoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.5.5>docosane
113769-00-9

meso-3,10-dihydroxy-5,8,15,20-tetraoxa-1,12-diazabicyclo<10.5.5>docosane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol for 10h; Heating;A 14%
B 46%
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol for 5h; Heating;A 37.5%
B 22.5%
In tetrahydrofuran; ethanol for 10h; Heating;

Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether Specification

The Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol, with the CAS registry number 2224-15-9, is also known as Oxirane,2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxymethylene)]bis-. It belongs to the product categories of Epoxy Diluents; Oxiranes; Simple 3-Membered Ring Compounds; Epoxide Monomers; Monomers; Polymer Science. Its EINECS number is 218-746-2. This chemical's molecular formula is C8H14O4 and molecular weight is 174.19. What's more, its systematic name is 2,2'-[1,2-Ethanediylbis(oxymethylene)]dioxirane. Its classification codes are: (1)Mutation data; (2)Skin / Eye Irritant; (3)TSCA Flag T [Subject to the Section 4 test rule under TSCA]. This chemical mixed with bisphenol A type epoxy resin can be used as low viscosity composite, impregnation liquid, adhesive and resin modifier.

Physical properties of Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.304; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.30; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.30; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 16.29; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 16.29; (9)#H bond acceptors: 4; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 7; (12)Polar Surface Area: 43.52 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.476; (14)Molar Refractivity: 41.752 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 147.899 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 16.552×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 45.83 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.178 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 123.633 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 48.442 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 266.774 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.014 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol: this chemical can be prepared by chloromethyl-oxirane and at the temperature of 40 °C. This reaction will need reagent KOH with the reaction time of 45 min. This reaction will also need catalyst trioctylbenzylammonium chloride. The yield is about 54%.

Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol can be prepared by chloromethyl-oxirane and at the temperature of 40 °C

Uses of Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol: it can be used to produce 1,4-dioxa-8,12-diaza-cyclopentadecane-6,14-diol by heating. It will need reagent NaH and solvent H2O. The yield is about 82%.

Bis(1,2-epoxypropylether)ethanediol can be used to produce 1,4-dioxa-8,12-diaza-cyclopentadecane-6,14-diol by heating

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is irritating to skin. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. When using it, you need wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O(CC1OC1)CCOCC2OC2
(2)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C8H14O4/c1(9-3-7-5-11-7)2-10-4-8-6-12-8/h7-8H,1-6H2
(3)Std. InChIKey: AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 oral 460mg/kg (460mg/kg)   "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 775, 1986.
rat LD50 oral 2500uL/kg (2.5mL/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDS
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571709.

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