Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; potassium cyanide; toluene anschl. Erh. der nach Abtrennung der wss. Phase erhaltenen Loesung mit Phenylmagnesiumbromid in Toluol; | |
With calcium sulfate; mercury dichloride; butan-1-ol anschl. mit methanol. Natriummethylat, Erw. des Rktprod. mit Phenylmagnesiumbromid in Aether; |
meclizine
meclizine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; triethylamine; palladium diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 85℃; for 2h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With formic acid; C18H24Cl2IrN3 In water at 20℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry; | 1.56 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris(pentafluorophenyl)borate; phenylsilane at 120℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Glovebox; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With C17H24N5Ru(1+)*F6P(1-); potassium acetate; potassium carbonate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tetrahydroxydiboron; meclizine With XPhos-Pd-G; potassium acetate; XPhos at 80℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: tetrahydroxydiboron; meclizine With methanesulfonic acid(2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl)[2-(2′-amino-1,1′-biphenyl)]palladium(II); potassium acetate; XPhos In ethanol at 80℃; for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; Stage #2: 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butane diol In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | 75% |
meclizine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With DBN; oxygen; rose bengal In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 48h; Irradiation; | 61% |
meclizine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium peroxydisulfate; chlorotriisopropylsilane; trifluoroacetic acid In water; acetone at 20℃; for 18h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Irradiation; Green chemistry; | 26% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane for 96h; Heating; | 3.1% |
meclizine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: potassium acetate; XPhos-Pd-G; XPhos / 12 h / 80 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 1.2: 12 h / 20 °C / Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere 2.1: tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 2 h / -40 - 0 °C / Schlenk technique 3.1: N,N-dimethyl acetamide; acetonitrile / 24 h / 60 °C View Scheme |
Chemical Name: Meclozine
IUPAC NAME: 1-[(4-Chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]-4-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]piperazine
CAS No.: 569-65-3
EINECS: 209-323-3
RTECS Class: Drug ; Reproductive Effector ; Human Data
Molecular Formula: C25H27ClN2
Molecular Weight: 390.95 g/mol
Density: 1.159 g/cm3
Flash Point: 253.3 °C
Boiling Point: 495.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Following is the structure of Histamethizine (569-65-3):
The chemical synonymous of Histamethizine (569-65-3) are 1-[(4-Chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-4-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]piperazine ; Meclizine ; Meclozine ; 1-(P-chloro-alpha-phenylbenzyl)-4-(m-methylbenzyl)piperazine ; 1-(P-chlorobenzhydryl)-4-(m-methylbenzyl)diethylenediamine ; 1-(P-chlorobenzhydryl)-4-(m-methylbenzyl)piperazine ; 1-[(4-Chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl]-4-(3-methylbenzyl)piperazine ; Ancolan
Histamethizine (569-65-3) is used as a surface active agent and as a penetrating agent in printing and dyeing industry.
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intramuscular | 625mg/kg (625mg/kg) | Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. | |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 1650mg/kg (1650mg/kg) | Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1750mg/kg (1750mg/kg) | Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. Vol. 9, Pg. 134, 1968. |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
A poison by intravenous route. Moderate toxicity by ingestion and intramuscular routes. Human reproductive effects by an unspecified route: reduced viability of newborn. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. An antihistamine. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl− and NOx.
Attention:
1. Storage: Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
2. Handling: All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
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