Product Name

Nitrosoimino diethanol Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: N,N-bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)nitrous amide  
Synonyms of Nitrosoimino diethanol (CAS NO.1116-54-7) : 2,2'-(Nitrosoimino)diethanol ; 2,2-(Nitrosoimino) bisethanol ; Di-(2-Hydroxyethyl)nitrosamine ; Ethanol, 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bis-
InChI:InChI=1/C4H10N2O3/c7-3-1-6(5-9)2-4-8/h7-8H,1-4H2       
Product Categories: Nitrosamine;pharmacetical
CAS NO:1116-54-7
Molecular Formula:C4H10N2O3   
Molecular Weight :134.1338    
Molecular Structure :
EINECS: 214-237-4
Index of Refraction:1.498           
Surface Tension: 52.2 dyne/cm 
Density: 1.28 g/cm3 
Flash Point: 181.1 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 72.12 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 375.9 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure: 3.46E-07 mmHg at 25°C 
Storage temp: 2-8°C
Appearance: Nitrosoimino diethanol (CAS NO.1116-54-7) is yellow to dark brown very viscous liquid with no distinct odor.
Water solubility: Nitrosoimino diethanol (CAS NO.1116-54-7) is water soluble.

Nitrosoimino diethanol Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
hamster LDLo subcutaneous 11gm/kg (11000mg/kg)   Cancer Letters Vol. 4, Pg. 55, 1977.
rat LD50 oral 7500mg/kg (7500mg/kg)   Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 40(1), Pg. 81, 1975.

Nitrosoimino diethanol Consensus Reports

NTP 10th Report on Carcinogens. IARC Cancer Review: Group 2B IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 ,1987,p. 56.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 17 ,1978,p. 77.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Human Limited Evidence IMEMDT    IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 17 ,1978,p. 77.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Nitrosoimino diethanol Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. Mildly toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also N-NITROSO COMPOUNDS and ALCOHOL, DENATURED; ALCOHOLS, C6-12; ALCOHOLS, C9-11; ALCOHOLS, C12-13, ETHOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C12-15, ETHOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C12-16, ETHOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C14-15, ETHOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C16-18, ETHOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C8-10, ETHOXYLATED PROPOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, C12-15, ETHOXYLATED PROPOXYLATED; ALCOHOLS, N.O.S..

Hazard CodesToxicT
Risk Statements 45
R45:May cause cancer.
Safety Statements 53-45
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS KL9550000
HazardClass 3.1
PackingGroup II 

Nitrosoimino diethanol Standards and Recommendations

DFG MAK: Animal Carcinogen, Suspected Human Carcinogen

Nitrosoimino diethanol Analytical Methods

For occupational chemical analysis use OSHA: #31.

Nitrosoimino diethanol Specification

1.Reactivity Profile:N-Nitrosodiethanolamine can react with alkoxides.N-Nitrosodiethanolamine reacts with sulfuric acid at temperatures above 311° F.


2.Health Hazard :ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: N-Nitrosodiethanolamine may be harmful by eye or skin contact, inhalation or ingestion. It is an irritant and, when heated to decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides.

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