(Z)-9-octadecenoyl chloride
2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol; diethyl ether; water | 75% |
In dichloromethane at -40 - -10℃; Inert atmosphere; | 75.5% |
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; |
cis-Octadecenoic acid
2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: cis-Octadecenoic acid With O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; Stage #2: 2,2'-iminobis[ethanol] In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h; | 58.2% |
With Candida antarctica lipase In acetonitrile at 60℃; for 24h; | 23% |
With Candida antarctica lipase In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Kinetics; | 12.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide / dichloromethane / 21 °C / Inert atmosphere 2: dichloromethane / -40 - -10 °C / Inert atmosphere View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide at 160℃; for 4h; Temperature; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; | 81% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4,5-tribenzyloxybenzoic acid With dmap; N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 66% |
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide
A
cis-Octadecenoic acid
B
2,2'-iminobis[ethanol]
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Candida antarctica lipase In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 24h; Kinetics; |
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide
pivaloyl chloride
N,n-bis(2-trimethylacetoxyethyl)oleamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; sodium hydroxide In water at 0 - 20℃; for 12.5h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water at 95℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; |
N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 120℃; under 15.0015 Torr; for 7h; | 905 g |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate; dmap / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C 1.2: 20 °C 2.1: hydrogen; palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 30 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: N-(2-bromoethyl)morpholine In tetrahydrofuran at 60℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere 1.2: 16 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere 2.1: hydrogen; palladium on activated charcoal / methanol / 18 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: pyridine-4-methanol With methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 1h; Stage #2: N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-oleamide With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 60℃; Inert atmosphere; |
The Oleic acid diethanolamide, with the CAS registry number 93-83-4 and EINECS registry number 202-281-7, has the systematic name of (9Z)-N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadec-9-enamide. It is a kind of yellow transparent viscous liquid, and the molecular formula of this chemical is C22H43NO3.
The physical properties of Oleic acid diethanolamide are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.61; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)#H bond acceptors: 4; (4)#H bond donors: 2; (5)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 21; (6)Polar Surface Area: 38.77 Å2; (7)Index of Refraction: 1.488; (8)Molar Refractivity: 110.85 cm3; (9)Molar Volume: 384.6 cm3; (10)Polarizability: 43.94×10-24cm3; (11)Surface Tension: 38.5 dyne/cm; (12)Density: 0.96 g/cm3; (13)Flash Point: 271.7 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 92.02 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 525.6 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 3.04E-13 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation and uses of Oleic acid diethanolamide: It can be prepared by the condensation reaction of coconut fatty acid with diethanolameine. As a nonionic surfactant, it is often used as thickening agent in shampoo and antistatic agent. What's more, it can improve the stability of foam, and increase the detergency of shampoo.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(N(CCO)CCO)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C22H43NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-22(26)23(18-20-24)19-21-25/h9-10,24-25H,2-8,11-21H2,1H3/b10-9-
(3)InChIKey: LPMBTLLQQJBUOO-KTKRTIGZBW
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | oral | > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg) | Journal of the American College of Toxicology. Vol. 5(5), Pg. 415, 1986. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 12400uL/kg (12.4mL/kg) | National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Vol. NTP-TR-481, Pg. 1999, |
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