Product Name

  • Name

    Rhodium(II) acetate dimer

  • EINECS 240-084-8
  • CAS No. 15956-28-2
  • Article Data3
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density
  • Solubility Soluble in aqueous solution like water. Slightly soluble in ethanol
  • Melting Point 205 °C
  • Formula C8H12O8Rh2
  • Boiling Point 117.1 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 441.989
  • Flash Point 40 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance Emerald green powder
  • Safety 37/39-26-15
  • Risk Codes 36/38
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 15956-28-2 (Rhodium(II) acetate dimer)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Rhodiumacetate, dimer (7CI);Rhodium, tetrakis(m-acetato)di-, (Rh-Rh) (8CI);Rhodium, tetrakis[m-(acetato-O:O')]di-, (Rh-Rh);Bis(Rhodium diacetate);Dirhodium tetraacetate;Dirhodium(II)tetraacetate;NSC156310;Rhodium acetate;Rhodium diacetate dimer;Tetraacetatodirhodium;Tetraacetoxydirhodium;Tetrakis(acetato)dirhodium;Tetrakis(acetato)dirhodium(II);Tetrakis-m-(acetato)dirhodium;
  • PSA 105.20000
  • LogP 0.05520

Synthetic route

tetraacetatonitratodirhodium(II, III)

tetraacetatonitratodirhodium(II, III)

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water redn. of Rh2(CH3CO2)4NO3 in aq. and alcoholic solns.;
2-hydroxypyridin
142-08-5

2-hydroxypyridin

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

2Rh(2+)*4C5H4NO(1-)=Rh2(C5H4N(O))4

2Rh(2+)*4C5H4NO(1-)=Rh2(C5H4N(O))4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In melt Rh complex and pyridine compd. are heated in a N2 atmosphere to 150°C for 72 h, prolonged heating; vac. sublimation at 90°C; elem. anal.;90%
pyridine
110-86-1

pyridine

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

(PyH)2[(rhodium(II))2(acetate)2(sulphate)2(pyridine)2]*H2O

(PyH)2[(rhodium(II))2(acetate)2(sulphate)2(pyridine)2]*H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone byproducts: rhodium; mixing finely divided Rh2Ac4 with concd. H2SO4, stirring thoroughly, keeping for 1 h at 140°C, dissolving the sinter in acetone, filtn.,addn. of pyridine; filtn., washing with acetone, ethanol, and ether, elem. anal.;60%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

caesium carbonate
534-17-8

caesium carbonate

(caesium)2[(rhodium(II))2(acetate)2(sulphate)2(H2O)2]*3H2O

(caesium)2[(rhodium(II))2(acetate)2(sulphate)2(H2O)2]*3H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water treating Rh2Ac4 with H2SO4, heating for 3-4 h to 140°C, dissolving in acetone, filtn., evapn. to dryness, dissolving in water, addn., ofCs2CO3, passing argon through the soln.; evapn., dissolving in water, salting-out with alcohol, filtn., washing with alcohol and ether, elem. anal.;50%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

sodium carbonate
497-19-8

sodium carbonate

Na4[(rhodium(II))2(sulphate)4(H2O)2]*5.5 H2O

Na4[(rhodium(II))2(sulphate)4(H2O)2]*5.5 H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: rhodium; mixing Rh2Ac4 with H2SO4, keeping for 1 h at 140°C, treating with H2SO4 at 140°C for 10 h, addn. of water, filtn., addn. of Na2CO3 soln., evapn., treating with H2SO4 at 140°C for 10-12 h, dissolving in water, addn. of Na2CO3 soln.; filtn., washing with water, alcohol, and ether, elem. anal.;40%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

2,7-di-t-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-xanthenedicarboxylic acid
130525-39-2

2,7-di-t-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-xanthenedicarboxylic acid

A

Rh4(CH3COO)3((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2(COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2

Rh4(CH3COO)3((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2(COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2

B

Rh4(CH3COO)2((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2((COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2)2

Rh4(CH3COO)2((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2((COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2)2

C

Rh4(CH3COO)4((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2
327601-09-2, 327601-11-6

Rh4(CH3COO)4((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) ligand and Rh-complex were stirred in N,N-dimethylaniline at 140°C for 24 h, cooled, diluted in CH2Cl2, MeCN was added under Ar; washed with aq. HCl, water, organic layer was dried, evapd., chromd. acetone-CH2Cl2; elem. anal.;A 33%
B 7%
C 40%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

2,7-di-t-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-xanthenedicarboxylic acid
130525-39-2

2,7-di-t-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-xanthenedicarboxylic acid

A

Rh4(CH3COO)3((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2(COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2

Rh4(CH3COO)3((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2(COOC6H2C4H9)2HOC(CH3)2

B

Rh4(CH3COO)6((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)

Rh4(CH3COO)6((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)

C

Rh4(CH3COO)4((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2
327601-09-2, 327601-11-6

Rh4(CH3COO)4((COOC6H2C4H9)2OC(CH3)2)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In further solvent(s) ligand and Rh-complex were stirred in N,N-dimethylaniline at 140°C for 24 h, cooled, diluted in CH2Cl2 under Ar; washed with aq. HCl, water, organic layer was dried, evapd., chromd. MeOH-CH2Cl2; elem. anal.;A 5%
B 32%
C 24%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

trimethylsilyl bromide
2857-97-8

trimethylsilyl bromide

Rh2Br4(μ-Br)2(μ-dppm)2*C6H5CH3

Rh2Br4(μ-Br)2(μ-dppm)2*C6H5CH3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene (Ar); Rh compd. and Me3SiBr in toluene were stirred at ambient temp. for 14 h; formed pptn. was filtered off, filtrate was allowed to evaporate slowly in air, red crystals were obtained after 1 week;6%
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

Rh2(CH3COO)4(CO)
102746-28-1

Rh2(CH3COO)4(CO)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon monoxide In further solvent(s) reaction at 1 atm CO and 0°C in C2H4Cl2; UV;
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

potassium carbonate
584-08-7

potassium carbonate

K4[(rhodium(II))2(sulphate)4(H2O)2]*4H2O

K4[(rhodium(II))2(sulphate)4(H2O)2]*4H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
byproducts: rhodium; mixing finely divided Rh2Ac4 with concd. H2SO4, stirring thoroughly, keeping for 1 h at 140°C, finely dividing the resulting sinter, treating with H2SO4 at 140°C for 10 h, dissolving in water, filtn., neutralisation with concd. K2CO3 soln.; filtn., washing with water, alcohol, and ether, elem. anal.;20-30
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

sulfuric acid
7664-93-9

sulfuric acid

thiourea
17356-08-0

thiourea

[(rhodium)2(acetate)2(HSO4)2]*H2O*3 thiourea

[(rhodium)2(acetate)2(HSO4)2]*H2O*3 thiourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone byproducts: rhodium; mixing finely divided Rh2Ac4 with concd. H2SO4, stirring thoroughly, keeping for 1 h at 140°C, dissolving the sinter in acetone, filtn.,addn. of an acetone soln. of thiourea; filtn., washing with acetone and ether, elem. anal.;90-95
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

tetraacetatonitratodirhodium(II, III)

tetraacetatonitratodirhodium(II, III)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid In nitric acid reaction of concd. HNO3 with Rh2(CH3CO2)4; elem. anal.;
heptafluorobutyric Acid
375-22-4

heptafluorobutyric Acid

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

dirhodium(II) perfluorobutyrate
81028-20-8

dirhodium(II) perfluorobutyrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perfluorobutiric anhydride refluxed for 15 min, N2 atm.; evapn., cooling at -20°C for 24 h, filtration, washing a residuewith cold pentane, recrystn. (benzene), drying at 100°C in vac. over NaOH for 12 h; elem. anal.;
[Mo3(sulfido)4(aqua)9](4+)
101660-28-0

[Mo3(sulfido)4(aqua)9](4+)

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

Mo3RhCl3S4(H2O)9(4+)

Mo3RhCl3S4(H2O)9(4+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogenchloride under N2; soln. of Mo cluster in toluenesulfonic acid was mixed with soln. of Rh complex in 2 M HCl (prepared with heating); mixt. was heated for 6 h; TsOH was added, chromy.; UV, elem. anal.;
dirhodium(II) tetraacetate
15956-28-2

dirhodium(II) tetraacetate

Trimethylacetic acid
75-98-9

Trimethylacetic acid

C20H36O8Rh2

C20H36O8Rh2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;

Rhodium(II) acetate dimer Specification

The Rhodium(II) acetate dimer, with the CAS registry number 15956-28-2 and EINECS registry number 226-843-6, has the systematic name of rhodium(2+) acetate (1:2). It is a kind of emerald green powder, and belongs to the following product categories: Catalysts for Organic Synthesis; Classes of Metal Compounds; Homogeneous Catalysts; Metal Complexes; Rh (Rhodium) Compounds; Synthetic Organic Chemistry; Transition Metal Compounds. And the molecular formula of this chemical is C8H12O8Rh2. What's more, it is usually used as homogeneous catalyst in the cyclopropanation of olefins and enol ethers.

The physical properties of Rhodium(II) acetate dimer are as followings: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.29; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.07; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -2.86; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 2.73; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Polar Surface Area: 37.3 Å2; (13)Flash Point: 40 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 23.7 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 117.1 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 13.9 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: Dissolve the Rh(OH)3.H2O with glacial acetic acid, and you can get the deep emerald green solution. Heat the solution, and after reduced pressure distillation, the acetic acid is get off from the solution. And through acetone extraction, the solution become colorless, and then filter with sand core funnel. After a series of evaporating concentration, cooling crystallization and washing, you can get the Rhodium(II) acetate dimer.

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It irritates to eyes and skin. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Keep away from heat; Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection, and in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [Rh+2].[Rh+2].O=C([O-])C.[O-]C(=O)C.[O-]C(=O)C.[O-]C(=O)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/4C2H4O2.2Rh/c4*1-2(3)4;;/h4*1H3,(H,3,4);;/q;;;;2*+2/p-4
(3)InChIKey: SYBXSZMNKDOUCA-XBHQNQODAN

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD10 intraperitoneal 115mg/kg (115mg/kg)   Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 20, Pg. 943, 1977.

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