The IUPAC name of Zinc phosphate is trizinc diphosphate. With the CAS registry number 7779-90-0, it is also named as Zinc orthophosphate. The product's categories are Inorganic & Organic Chemicals; Inorganics; Alphabetic; Analytical Standards; Z; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry; Chemical Synthesis; Salts; Zinc Salts; Zinc Metal and Ceramic Science, and the other registry numbers are 102819-71-6; 1337-79-7; 134092-23-2; 227619-99-0; 452069-73-7; 57572-56-2; 658697-52-0; 847870-29-5; 871114-28-2; 87502-49-6; 9079-63-4. Besides, it is white powder, which should be stored in a cool, ventilated, dry warehouse. In addition, its molecular formula is O8P2Zn3 and molecular weight is 386.1697.
The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)EINECS: 231-944-3; (2)H-Bond Donor: 0; (3)H-Bond Acceptor: 8; (4)Rotatable Bond Count: 0; (5)Exact Mass: 383.69117; (6)MonoIsotopic Mass: 381.69428; (7)Topological Polar Surface Area: 173; (8)Heavy Atom Count: 13; (9)Complexity: 36.8; (10)Density: 3.998 g/cm3; (11)Melting point: 900 °C; (12)Boiling Point: 158 °C at 760 mmHg; (13)Vapour Pressure: 1.41 mmHg at 25 °C.
Preparation of Zinc phosphate: this chemical can be prepared by the reaction of Trisodium phosphate with Zinc sulfate. This reaction will occur at the temperature of 70-80 °C. After the reaction, you should dry it at the temperature of 120 °C.
3ZnSO4+2Na3PO4→Zn3(PO4)2+3Na2SO4
Uses of Zinc phosphate: this chemical is used as a corrosion resistant coating on metal surfaces either as part of an electroplating process or applied as a primer pigment. It is also used for luting permanent metal restorations and as a base for dental restorations in dentistry. Moreover, it can be used to produce alkyd, phenolic, epoxy and other paints. And it is used as flame retardant of chlorinated rubber and synthetic polymers.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following: it is very toxic to aquatic organisms that may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. You should avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
(1)SMILES: [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)[O-].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/2H3O4P.3Zn/c2*1-5(2,3)4;;;/h2*(H3,1,2,3,4);;;/q;;3*+2/p-6
(3)InChIKey: LRXTYHSAJDENHV-CYFPFDDLAR
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 552mg/kg (552mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 47(8), Pg. 23, 1982. |
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