Kiwifruit is susceptible to chilling injury during storage at 0 °C, which causes lignin accumulation, a substantial impact to fruit quality. Lignin has been observed in the pulp and core of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa cv. Xuxiang), developing gradually from the stem end to the calyx end. Fru...

The mixed nano spinel Co3O4 films were fabricated through electrochemical deposition followed by peroxide oxidation and heat treatment. Electrochemical characteristics of the deposition and textural as well as morphological characteristics of the films were analyzed. Both 400 plane for Co3O4 and...

The main objective of this study was to develop reversed hexagonal (HII) mesophase for transdermal delivery of methyl salicylate. The formulation was prepared, characterized and evaluated for its skin penetration in vitro and skin retention in vivo. Preliminary pharmacodynamics and skin irritati...

Volatile organic compounds have been recognized as important marker chemicals to detect plant diseases caused by pathogens. Methyl salicylate has been identified as one of the most important volatile organic compounds released by plants during a biotic stress event such as fungal pathogen infect...

Methyl salicylate has a long history of use as a chemical warfare agent simulant for volatile lipophilic compounds such as sulphur mustard. An improved isotope dilution GC–MS/MS method was developed, optimised and validated for the analysis of methyl salicylate in human skin and hair samples, f...

With the explosive application of methyl salicylate (MS) molecules in food and cosmetics, the further detection of MS molecules becomes particularly important. Here we investigated the detection of MS molecules based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) in a novel molecule/assistant/metal...

In this study it was found that the nitrite anion greatly increases the oxidation rate of the substituted phenols by the bicarbonate-activated peroxide (BAP) system at ambient temperature. This feed-back effect was investigated in the BAP oxidation of 2-amino-4-nitrophenol and 4-nitrophenol, whe...

In this study, we report the synthesis of novel palladium nanoflowers (Pd NFs) on amino-functionalized fullerene (C60-NH2) by hydrothermal self-assembly growth using ethylenediamine (EA) as a functional reagent. The successful formation of Pd nanoflowers supported amino-functionalized fullerene ...

The absorption of 14C-labelled 2-amino-4-nitrophenol (ANP) in two hair dyeing formulations was investigated after application to the skin of rats. After 1 and 5 days, 0.21 and 0.36%, respectively, of the administered radioactivity was absorbed from formulation 1 which contained carboxymethylcell...

Eleven groups of six ICR mice were dosed orally with 22.5 mg/kg 2,4-dinitrophenol. Groups were sacrificed at 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 24, 48, and 96 h post-treatment and plasma was collected for analysis of dinitrophenol, 2-amino-4-nitrophenol, and 4-amino-2-nitrophenol content. Analyses were ...

The title compound, 2-amino-4-picolinium-nitrophenolate-nitrophenol (2A4PNN), has been synthesized and optical quality single crystals of 2A4PNN were grown by solution growth technique. The crystal structure was solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The 2A4PNN molecule was found to ...

Microwave heating initiated suspension polymerization was developed to prepare 2-amino-4-nitrophenol (4-NAP) magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (mag-MIPs) with magnetic wollastonite composites as support, resulting in much shorter polymerization time and better particle morphology. Mag-MIPs...

Proton transfer reaction between 2-amino-4-methylpyridine (2AMP) as the proton acceptor with 2,6-dichloro-4-nitrophenol (DCNP) as the proton donor has been investigated spectrophotometrically in methanol (MeOH), acetonitrile (AN) and a binary mixture composed of 50% MeOH and 50% AN (AN-Me). The ...

Good quality single crystals of 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine 4-nitrophenol (AMP4N) were successfully grown by slow evaporation solution technique (SEST) at room temperature using methanol as solvent. The grown crystal was subjected to single crystal XRD (SXRD) and its structure was solved by t...

In the present study, we use a dual approach comprising of experimental and computational techniques to report the syntheses, characterizations (1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, UV–visible spectroscopy and X-ray structure determination) and theoretically evaluated the third order NLO response properties...

2-Methyl-4-nitroaniline ethylene dimethylammonium hydrobromide forms a crystalline complex with the self-complementary dinucleoside monophosphate, 5-iodocytidylyl(3′–5′)guanosine. The crystals are tetragonal, with a = b = 32.192 Å and c = 23.964 Å, space group P43212. The structure has been s...

N-(α-d-Glucofuranurono-6,3-lactone)-p-nitroaniline and N-(methyl β-d-glucopyranuronate)-p-nitroaniline were obtained as crystalline solids. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR data and DFT calculations for N-(α-d-glucofuranurono-6,3-lactone)-p-nitroaniline indicate that this N-furanosid...

A new organic intermolecular charge transfer complex 3-nitroaniline 4-methyl benzene sulfonate (NATS) has been successfully synthesized and good optical quality single crystals grown by slow solvent evaporation solution growth technique at room temperature using methanol as the solvent. The 1H a...

Cranberries are a rich source of (poly)phenols, in particular proanthocyanidins, anthocyanins, flavonols, and phenolic acids. However, little is known about their bioavailability in humans. We investigated the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of cranberry (poly)phenols in plasma and urine o...

The appearance of a fluorescence emission band at 553 nm from hydrocarbon solutions of 4-N,N-dimethylamino-2′-hydroxychalcone was found to be sensitive to the presence of dissolved oxygen and exposure to ambient visible light. The 390 nm peak of this band's excitation profile along with th...