Product Name

  • Name

    1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID HYDRAZIDE

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 5055-39-0
  • Article Data50
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.353 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 228-230 °C
  • Formula C9H9N3O
  • Boiling Point
  • Molecular Weight 175.19
  • Flash Point
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 5055-39-0 (1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID HYDRAZIDE)
  • Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
  • Synonyms Indole-2-carboxylicacid, hydrazide (7CI,8CI);2-Indolecarbohydrazide;2-Indolecarboxylichydrazide;NSC 28895;NSC 71793;
  • PSA 70.91000
  • LogP 1.86260

Synthetic route

2-carbethoxyindole
3770-50-1

2-carbethoxyindole

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate Heating;98%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 4h; Heating;98.5%
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol Reflux;84%
indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester
1202-04-6

indole-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate Microwave irradiation;97%
With hydrazine hydrate Microwave irradiation; Reflux;97%
With hydrazine hydrate In methanol for 6h; Reflux;92%
Indole-2-carboxylic acid
1477-50-5

Indole-2-carboxylic acid

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;90%
Stage #1: Indole-2-carboxylic acid With thionyl chloride at 100℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol at 100℃; for 2h;
42%
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: sulfuric acid / 0.33 h / 140 °C / Microwave irradiation
2: hydrazine hydrate / ethanol / 0.25 h / 140 °C / Microwave irradiation
View Scheme
indole-α-carboxylic acid methyl ester

indole-α-carboxylic acid methyl ester

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrazine
ethyl pyruvate phenylhydrazone
4792-54-5

ethyl pyruvate phenylhydrazone

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: toluene-4-sulfonic acid / toluene
2: hydrazine / water
View Scheme
indole
120-72-9

indole

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
2.1: sulfuric acid / ethanol / 20 h / Reflux
2.2: 24 h / Reflux
View Scheme
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

terephthalaldehyde,
623-27-8

terephthalaldehyde,

N',N"-(1,4-phenylenebis(methan-1-yl-1-ylidene))bis(1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide)

N',N"-(1,4-phenylenebis(methan-1-yl-1-ylidene))bis(1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.1h; Microwave irradiation;99%
With acetic acid In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.1h; Concentration; Reflux; Microwave irradiation;99%
With acetic acid In ethanol Reflux;90%
formic acid
64-18-6

formic acid

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid N2-formyl-hydrazide
64932-49-6

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid N2-formyl-hydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
for 6h; Reflux;98%
for 6h; Heating;74%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde
83-38-5

2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde

N'-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;98%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbaldehyde
90490-54-3

4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbaldehyde

(E)-N-[(4-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)methylene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N-[(4-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)methylene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere;96%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

N'-benzylidene-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide
15315-50-1

N'-benzylidene-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;95%
With acetic acid In ethanol for 1.5h; Reflux;45%
With acetic acid In ethanol for 5h; Reflux;
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
95-01-2

2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde

N'-(2,4-dihydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-(2,4-dihydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;95%
2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
1194-98-5

2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-(2,5-dihydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-(2,5-dihydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;95%
1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde
7509-12-8, 83342-70-5

1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N-[(4-hydroxyquinolin-3-yl)methylene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N-[(4-hydroxyquinolin-3-yl)methylene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere;95%
1-methyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione
2058-74-4

1-methyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(3Z)-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(3Z)-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;95%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

isothiocyanatocyclohexane
1122-82-3

isothiocyanatocyclohexane

C16H20N4OS
369614-71-1

C16H20N4OS

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Heating;94%
In ethanol for 5h; Reflux;
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

4-methoxy-benzaldehyde
123-11-5

4-methoxy-benzaldehyde

N'-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide
15315-59-0

N'-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;94%
With acetic acid In ethanol for 1.5h; Reflux;30%
2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
672-13-9

2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(2-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(2-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;93%
In ethanol Reflux;81%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

3-methoxy-benzaldehyde
591-31-1

3-methoxy-benzaldehyde

N'-(3-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide
33521-39-0

N'-(3-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In water for 3h; Reflux;93%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

C7H6O2

C7H6O2

(E)-N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux; Inert atmosphere;93%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde
123-08-0

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde

N'-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide
15315-58-9

N'-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux;93%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

phenyl isothiocyanate
103-72-0

phenyl isothiocyanate

N1-phenyl-2-[(1H-2-indolyl)carbonyl]-1-hydrazinecarbothioamide
152586-37-3

N1-phenyl-2-[(1H-2-indolyl)carbonyl]-1-hydrazinecarbothioamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 0.5h; Addition; Heating;92%
In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;91%
In ethanol Heating;87%
In ethanol for 5h; Reflux;
In ethanol at 100℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation;
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

4-chlorobenzaldehyde
104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (4-chlorobenzylidene)hydrazide

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid (4-chlorobenzylidene)hydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;92%
In ethanol; acetic acid for 3h; Heating;58%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde
123-08-0

4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde

(E)-N'-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;92%
In ethanol for 18h; Reflux;80%
3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
500-22-1

3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-((pyridin-3-yl)methylene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-((pyridin-3-yl)methylene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;92%
With acetic acid In ethanol Reflux;71%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

ethyl 3-oxo-3-phenylpropionate
94-02-0

ethyl 3-oxo-3-phenylpropionate

2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)-5-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one

2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)-5-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-pyrazol-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid Reflux; Microwave irradiation;92%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

methyl 2-formyl-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate
52344-93-1

methyl 2-formyl-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate

(E)-methyl2-((2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)hydrazono)methyl)-3,5-dimethoxy-benzoate

(E)-methyl2-((2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)hydrazono)methyl)-3,5-dimethoxy-benzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;91%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

2-Formylphenoxyacetic acid
6280-80-4

2-Formylphenoxyacetic acid

(E)-2-(2-((2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)hydrazono)methyl)phenoxy)acetic acid

(E)-2-(2-((2-(1H-indole-2-carbonyl)hydrazono)methyl)phenoxy)acetic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol for 1h; Reflux;91%
5-methoxyisatine
39755-95-8

5-methoxyisatine

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(3Z)-5-methoxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(3Z)-5-methoxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In ethanol for 4h; Reflux;91%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

9-formyl-8-hydroxyjulolidine
63149-33-7

9-formyl-8-hydroxyjulolidine

N'-[(8-hydroxy-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]-quinolin-9-yl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

N'-[(8-hydroxy-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]-quinolin-9-yl)methylidene]-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol Reflux;91%
indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

benzaldehyde
100-52-7

benzaldehyde

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid benzylidene-hydrazide

1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid benzylidene-hydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;90%
In ethanol for 6h; Reflux;77%
In ethanol; acetic acid for 3h; Heating;74%
isovanillin
621-59-0

isovanillin

indole-2-carbohydrazide
5055-39-0

indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

(E)-N'-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)-1H-indole-2-carbohydrazide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In methanol for 3h; Reflux;90%
In ethanol for 18h; Reflux;90%

1H-Indole-2-carboxylicacid, hydrazide Specification

The CAS register number of 1H-Indole-2-carboxylicacid, hydrazide is 5055-39-0. It also can be called as 2-Indolecarboxylichydrazide. The molecular formula about this chemical is C9H9N3O and the molecular weight is 175.19. This chemical may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes.

Physical properties about 1H-Indole-2-carboxylicacid, hydrazide are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.17; (2)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (4)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 18.51; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 18.58; (6)#H bond acceptors: 4; (7)#H bond donors: 4; (8)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (9)Polar Surface Area: 28.48 Å2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.719; (11)Molar Refractivity: 51.05 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 129.3 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 20.23x10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 69.1 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 1.353 g/cm3

Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. This reaction will need reagent of H2NNH2*H2O. The reaction needs heating. The yield is about 98%.

Uses of 1H-Indole-2-carboxylicacid, hydrazide: it can be used to produce 5-indol-2-yl-3H-[1,3,4]oxadiazole-2-thione with carbon disulfide. This reaction will need reagent of KOH and solvent of ethanol, H2O. This reaction needs heating. The reaction time is 6 hours. The yield is about 82%.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(c2cc1ccccc1n2)NN
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C9H9N3O/c10-12-9(13)8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)11-8/h1-5,11H,10H2,(H,12,13)
(3)InChIKey: DZLFRQHFFVRYEE-UHFFFAOYAJ
(4)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C9H9N3O/c10-12-9(13)8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)11-8/h1-5,11H,10H2,(H,12,13)
(5)Std. InChIKey: DZLFRQHFFVRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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