2-Ethylhexyl alcohol
A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
B
tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; trichlorophosphate In neat (no solvent) at 88℃; for 0.0208333h; Microwave irradiation; | A n/a B 75% |
2-Ethylhexyl alcohol
A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
B
tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
C
2-ethylhexylphosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentoxide at 21℃; for 0.616667h; Product distribution; Mechanism; var.temps. and time; | A 21.9% B 25% C 15.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Nitrogen dioxide | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sulfuryl chloride 2: aqueous NaOH-solution View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: chlorine 2: aqueous NaOH-solution View Scheme | |
With Nitrogen dioxide at 35℃; Cooling; |
bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphorochloridate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide | |
With sodium hydroxide | |
With water In toluene for 1h; Reflux; | 49.3 g |
2-Ethylhexyl alcohol
A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
B
2-ethylhexylphosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phosphorus pentaoxide microwave irradiation; |
tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
B
2-ethylhexylphosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In methanol; water at 100℃; for 2h; Title compound not separated from byproducts.; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium / 160 °C 2: nitrogen dioxide View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: sodium / 160 °C 2: sulfuryl chloride 3: aqueous NaOH-solution View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium / 160 °C 2: nitrogen dioxide View Scheme |
di-2-ethylhexyl phosphite
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (chlorination) 2: aq. NaOH View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrachloromethane; water at 29.2℃; for 0.388889h; Kinetics; Further Variations:; reaction times, electrostatic field effects; |
(1,1-dioxido-4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-thiochromen-2-yl)methyl bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform-d1 for 0.216667h; Irradiation; | > 99 %Spectr. |
trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; toluene at 70℃; | 99% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide In water; toluene at 70℃; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water for 24h; Reflux; | 98% |
In water Reflux; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 25℃; for 0.5h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 96% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
(1,3-dibutyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisilyl)amine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 30℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; | 95% |
1-propyl-1H-imidazole
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
(3-bromopropyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-propyl-1H-imidazole; (3-bromopropyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid ethyl ester In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 25℃; for 0.5h; | 94% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With caesium carbonate In acetonitrile at 100℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium carbonate In water at 25℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; | 93% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
1-hexylimidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide; 1-hexylimidazole In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol at 25℃; for 0.5h; | 92% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
N-pentyl imidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide; N-pentyl imidazole In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 91% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 40℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere; | 91% |
1-propyl-1H-imidazole
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-propyl-1H-imidazole; 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide In toluene at 85℃; for 8h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 23h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 90% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid
1-hexylimidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid; 1-hexylimidazole In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 25h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 90% |
1-Butylimidazole
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-Butylimidazole; 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide In toluene at 85℃; for 4h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 90% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid; 7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 50℃; for 2h; Stage #2: neodymium chloride hydrate In tetrahydrofuran; water at 50℃; for 15h; | 89% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid
N-pentyl imidazole
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid; N-pentyl imidazole In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 88% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; | 88% |
1-Butylimidazole
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-Butylimidazole; diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 87% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
triphenylphosphine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide; triphenylphosphine In toluene at 80℃; for 10h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2h; | 86% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
triethylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3-(bromopropyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide; triethylamine In toluene at 80℃; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 27h; | 86% |
1-propyl-1H-imidazole
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 1-propyl-1H-imidazole; diethyl 3-(bromopropyl)phosphonic acid In toluene at 85℃; for 6h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium for 24h; Reflux; Stage #3: In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 86% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
triphenylphosphine
5-(bromopentyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: triphenylphosphine; 5-(bromopentyl)(diphenyl)phosphine oxide In benzene at 85℃; for 9h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3h; | 85% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
triphenylphosphine
4-bromo-n-butyldiphenylphosphine oxide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: triphenylphosphine; 4-bromo-n-butyldiphenylphosphine oxide In toluene at 75℃; for 10h; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4h; | 85% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
(3-bromopropyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid ethyl ester
triethylamine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: (3-bromopropyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid ethyl ester; triethylamine In benzene at 85℃; for 0.416667h; Microwave irradiation; Stage #2: Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid With sodium In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 27h; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In toluene at 110℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere; | 83% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; sodium carbonate; triethylamine In tetrachloromethane at 80℃; for 12h; | 83% |
With O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; triethylamine In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere; | 55% |
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetic acid the phosphoric acid/acetic acid added dropwise with vigorous stirring to Fe-compd./acetic acid, color change of soln. from rust-red to yellow with rapid deposition of solids, mixt. white after addn. completed; solid collected, dispersed in acetic acid, stirred, filtered off, dried (vac., room temp., to constant wt.), recrystn. (min. amt. cyclohexane contg. small amt. acetone, pptn. with acetone; half the product remains in mother liquor), elem. anal.; | 82% |
The Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, with the CAS registry number 298-07-7 and EINECS registry number 206-056-4, has the systematic name and IUPAC name of bis(2-ethylhexyl) hydrogen phosphate. It is a kind of clear colorless to light yellow liquid, and belongs to the following product categories of Industrial/Fine Chemicals and Organics. And the molecular formula of this chemical is C16H35O4P. What's more, it is usually used as plasticizer and solvent in the synthesis of plastic.
The physical properties of Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate are as followings: (1)ACD/LogP: 6.09; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.7; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.59; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 10.17; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 7.87; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 19.95; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 15.44; (9)#H bond acceptors: 4; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 14; (12)Polar Surface Area: 54.57 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.449; (14)Molar Refractivity: 87.99 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 327.7 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 34.88×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 34 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.983 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 191.7 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 70.61 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 393.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 2.75E-07 mmHg at 25°C.
Preparation: First, 2-Ethylhexyl alcohol react with phosphorus to produce iso-octyl phosphate chloride, and it is a esterification reaction. Second, dissove the iso-octyl phosphate chloride with lye. Third, acidified it with sulfuric acid.
2C8H17OH+POCl3→(C8H17)2POCl+2HCl
C8H17)2POCl+NaOH→(C8H17)2POONa+HCl
(C8H17)2POONa+H2SO4→(C8H17)2POOH+Na2SO4
You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It is harmful in contact with skin, and may cause burns. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Avoid contact with eyes; Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection, and in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice; In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=P(OCC(CC)CCCC)(OCC(CCCC)CC)O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C16H35O4P/c1-5-9-11-15(7-3)13-19-21(17,18)20-14-16(8-4)12-10-6-2/h15-16H,5-14H2,1-4H3,(H,17,18)
(3)InChIKey: SEGLCEQVOFDUPX-UHFFFAOYAP
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LDLo | intraperitoneal | 62500ug/kg (62.5mg/kg) | "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. Vol. 9, Pg. 132, 1957. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | 1250uL/kg (1.25mL/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 5/18/1972, | |
rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 50mg/kg (50mg/kg) | LIVER: OTHER CHANGES | Hydrometallurgy. Vol. 3, Pg. 201, 1978. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 4940uL/kg (4.94mL/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 5/18/1972, |
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