Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine In dichloromethane at 20℃; | 100% |
With C12H8N2*2CH4O3S at 60℃; for 3h; | 99% |
With iodine at 25℃; for 0.0166667h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Candida antarctica lipase B at 50℃; for 4h; Molecular sieve; Ionic liquid; Green chemistry; Enzymatic reaction; | 99.9% |
With cetyltrimethylammonium chloride; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) at 80℃; for 1h; | 90% |
With molecular sieve at 120℃; for 8h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride on basic alumina In toluene for 1h; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In dichloromethane | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate at 90℃; for 16h; | 92% |
8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-3-methylseleno-2-hydroxyoctane
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; | 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Ambient temperature; | 63% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tin(ll) chloride In water; acetic acid for 17h; Ambient temperature; | 57% |
With Pichia kluyveri NBRC 1165; S-acetyl coenzyme A In decane for 288h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Bromotrichloromethane; [4,4′-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine-N1,N1′]bis{3,5-difluoro-2-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl-κN]phenyl-κC}iridium(III) hexafluorophosphate at 20℃; for 12h; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; | 52% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium tert-butylate In 1,4-dioxane at 120℃; for 65h; | 45% |
A
citronellyl-acetate
B
3,7-dimethyl-7-octen-1-ol acetate
C
3,7-Dimethyl-6-methylthiooct-7-en-1-ol acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide E = -1.7 V; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C 15% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide E = -1.25 V; Yields of byproduct given; | A n/a B n/a C 10% |
With lithium perchlorate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Product distribution; Mechanism; various electrode potentials; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Mucor miehei lipase at 40 - 45℃; for 8h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Mucor miehei lipase at 55 - 60℃; for 18h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With Mucor miehei lipase at 55 - 60℃; for 8h; | |
With Candida rugosa lipase In toluene at 40℃; for 96h; Time; Enzymatic reaction; | 100 %Spectr. |
With immobilized enzyme Novozym 435® at 50℃; for 0.133333h; Enzymatic reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With culture medium; Hansenula saturnus IFO 0809; sodium acetate In decane; water at 30℃; for 96h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Reagents; reagent concentration; |
1,15-diacetoxy-6-(2'-hydroxy-2'-propyl)-3,9,13-trimethyl-7-selenapentadec-9-ene
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 85 percent / MeI / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Heating 2: 90 percent / SOCl2, Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 25 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With steapsin lipase In hexane at 55℃; for 24h; Enzymatic reaction; | 94 %Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With zinc(II) oxide at 120℃; for 3h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With methanesulfonic acid; lithium chloride at 80℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 5h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dimethylphosphoric acid; lithium chloride at 65℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 6h; |
formaldehyd
citronellyl-acetate
Acetic acid 6-hydroxymethyl-3,7-dimethyl-oct-7-enyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dimethylaluminum chloride In n-heptane; dichloromethane at 0℃; for 1h; | 98.5% |
citronellyl-acetate
(+/-)-8-acetoxy-2,3-dihydroxy-2,6-dimethyloctane
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-methyl-2-indolinone; fluorous OsO4 In water; acetone; tert-butyl alcohol at 20℃; for 36h; | 97% |
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium periodate In water; ethyl acetate; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.05h; | 67% |
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium periodate In ethyl acetate; acetonitrile for 0.05h; | 67% |
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; osmium(VIII) oxide; tetraethylammonium chloride; sodium acetate In acetone; tert-butyl alcohol |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With (NMe4)(Co-ortho-phenylenebis(N'-methyloxamidate)*2H2O*CH3CN; oxygen; pivalaldehyde In fluorobenzene for 1.25h; Ambient temperature; | 96% |
With sodium acetate; bis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)diphenyl] diselenide In 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol at 20℃; for 0.5h; | 95% |
With 2*4H2O; oxygen; pivalaldehyde In fluorobenzene for 2.5h; | 90% |
citronellyl-acetate
(3RS,6RS)-6,7-Epoxycitronellyl Acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid In chloroform 1.) 0 deg C, 2.) 24 h, room temp.; | 95% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium perchlorate In dichloromethane at 0℃; | 95% |
citronellyl-acetate
dimethyl sulfoxide
trifluoroacetic anhydride
Dimethyl(8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyloct-1-en-3-yl)sulfonium Trifluoroacetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 0℃; | 95% |
citronellyl-acetate
A
3,7-dimethyloctyl acetate
B
3,7-dimethyl-7-trifluoroacetoxyoctyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylsilane; lithium perchlorate; trifluoroacetic acid In various solvent(s) at 20℃; for 22h; | A 90% B 1% |
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ozone In dichloromethane at -78℃; | 90% |
With ozone In dichloromethane at -78℃; | 90% |
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-hydroxyphthalimide; iron(III)-acetylacetonate; oxygen In acetonitrile at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 24h; | 90% |
citronellyl-acetate
Acetic acid 6-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-oct-7-enyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium chloride In dichloromethane; water for 4h; Ambient temperature; electrolysis by using Pt foils at constant current (50 mA); | 86% |
With sodium chloride In dichloromethane; water at 25℃; for 0.3h; electrolysis: ruthenium oxide: anode; titanium cylinder: cathode; I = 0.94 A; | 84% |
With chlorine In tetrachloromethane at 0℃; for 0.583333h; | 67% |
citronellyl-acetate
(E)-3,7-dimethyl-8-oxooct-6-enyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; selenium(IV) oxide; silica gel In dichloromethane for 0.166667h; Irradiation; | 85% |
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; | 60% |
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; selenium(IV) oxide In toluene for 120h; Ambient temperature; |
citronellyl-acetate
acetoxy-8 dimethyl-2,6 octene-2 al
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With selenium(IV) oxide; urea-hydrogen peroxide In water; isopropyl alcohol for 0.0111111h; microwave irradiation; | 85% |
methanol
citronellyl-acetate
(+/-)-(E)-8-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-2-methoxy-3-octene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diphenyl diselenide; magnesium sulfate at 66 - 68℃; electrolysis under a constant current 6.7 mA/cm2; | 82% |
citronellyl-acetate
A
Acetic acid 6-chloro-3,7-dimethyl-oct-7-enyl ester
B
Acetic acid 6,7-dichloro-3,7-dimethyl-octyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine; sulfuryl dichloride In dichloromethane at -60℃; | A 82% B n/a |
citronellyl-acetate
Acetic acid (E)-7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-oct-5-enyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With diphenyl diselenide; water; magnesium sulfate In acetonitrile at 66 - 68℃; electrolysis under a constant current 6.7 mA/cm2; | 80% |
citronellyl-acetate
tert-Butyl acrylate
t-butyl (E)-8-acetoxy-6-methyloct-2-enoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 22℃; for 12h; Sealed vial; Inert atmosphere; | 80% |
citronellyl-acetate
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate
2-ethylhexyl (E)-8-acetoxy-6-methyloct-2-enoate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 22℃; for 12h; Sealed vial; Inert atmosphere; | 78% |
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
75.2% |
citronellyl-acetate
2,2,2-trichloroethyl sulfamate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: citronellyl-acetate; 2,2,2-trichloroethyl sulfamate With tetra(trifluoroacetamidato)dirhodium(II); magnesium oxide In benzene at 0℃; Stage #2: With [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene In benzene at 0 - 25℃; for 8h; Further stages.; | 72% |
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(acetylacetonate)nickel(II); manganese(III) (Z)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-5-oxohept-3-en-3-olate; 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol; phenylsilane; potassium carbonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 0 - 20℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; | 71% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(dimethyl-di-n-octylammonium) molybdate; dihydrogen peroxide In cyclohexane; water at 25℃; for 6.6h; | A 66% B n/a |
dichloro-acetic acid
citronellyl-acetate
A
3,7-dimethyloctyl acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylsilane; lithium perchlorate at 20℃; for 48h; | A 65% B 20% |
citronellyl-acetate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(acetylacetonate)nickel(II); manganese(III) (Z)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-5-oxohept-3-en-3-olate; 1,1,1,3',3',3'-hexafluoro-propanol; phenylsilane; potassium carbonate In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 0 - 20℃; for 30h; Sealed tube; | 65% |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
The Acetic acid, citronellyl ester, with its CAS registry number 150-84-5, has the IUPAC name of 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enyl acetate. For being a kind of clear colourless liquid, it is practically insoluble in water, and its product categories are including Acyclic Monoterpenes; Biochemistry; Terpenes; Alphabetical Listings; C-D; Flavors and Fragrances. When comes to its production method, it could be made from the esterification of the citronellol, acetic anhydride, and anhydrous sodium acetate with its yield of 85%. What's more, while using, you should avoid contacting with skin and eyes.
The characteristics of Acetic acid, citronellyl ester are as follows: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.28; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.28; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.28; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1049.84; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1049.84; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 5059.63; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 5059.63; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 7; (12)Polar Surface Area: 26.3; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.442; (14)Molar Refractivity: 59.27 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 223.8 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 23.49×10-24 cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 28 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.885 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 88.2 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 49.61 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 258.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.0137 mmHg at 25°C; (23)Exact Mass: 198.16198; (24)MonoIsotopic Mass: 198.16198; (25)Topological Polar Surface Area: 26.3; (26)Heavy Atom Count: 14; (27)Complexity: 191.
Use of this chemical: Acetic acid, citronellyl ester could react to produce (+/-)-8-acetoxy-2,3-dihydroxy-2,6-dimethyloctane. This reaction could happen in the presence of the reagent of OsO4, Cl, NaOAc, tBuO2H and the solvent of acetone and 2-methyl-propan-2-ol.
Production method of this chemical: 3,7-dimethyl-oct-6-en-1-ol could react to produce 8-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-oct-2-ene. This reaction could happen in the presence of the reagent of SnCl2*2H2O and the solvent of acetic acid and H2O, and this reaction needs 17 hours in the ambient temperature.
As for its usage, it is widely applied in many ways. This chemical is mainly used in the application of modulation roses, lavender, apple, banana, apricot and citrus flavor. And it is also commonly used in various essential oils, which can increase the sweetness.
In addition, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCOC(=O)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-10(2)6-5-7-11(3)8-9-14-12(4)13/h6,11H,5,7-9H2,1-4H3
(3)InChIKey: JOZKFWLRHCDGJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Below are the toxicity information of this chemical:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rat | LD50 | oral | 6800mg/kg (6800mg/kg) | Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 1069, 1973. |
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