loratadine
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; water Reflux; Inert atmosphere; Alkaline conditions; | 98.5% |
With C22H40N4(2+)*2BF4(1-) In toluene at 80℃; for 0.666667h; | 98.5% |
With sodium hydroxide In ethanol; water at 100 - 105℃; for 5h; Concentration; Solvent; Time; Temperature; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; | 96% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylydene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine carbon dioxide adduct In ethanol for 1h; Heating / reflux; Stage #2: In methanol; acetone Heating / reflux; | 63% |
N-tert-butyl-3-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, -40 deg C 2: POCl3 / Heating 3: 2.) aq. HCl / 1.) THF, reflux 4: CF3SO3H / Heating 5: Et3N / toluene / Heating 6: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme |
3-[2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-pyridine-carbonitrile
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: 2.) aq. HCl / 1.) THF, reflux 2: CF3SO3H / Heating 3: Et3N / toluene / Heating 4: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme |
3-<2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl>-N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-pyridinecarboxamide
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps 1: POCl3 / Heating 2: 2.) aq. HCl / 1.) THF, reflux 3: CF3SO3H / Heating 4: Et3N / toluene / Heating 5: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme |
{3-[2-(3-Chloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-pyridin-2-yl}-(1-methyl-piperidin-4-yl)-methanone
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: CF3SO3H / Heating 2: Et3N / toluene / Heating 3: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme |
1-Chloro-3-chloromethyl-benzene
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 6 steps 1: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) THF, -40 deg C 2: POCl3 / Heating 3: 2.) aq. HCl / 1.) THF, reflux 4: CF3SO3H / Heating 5: Et3N / toluene / Heating 6: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme |
N-methyldesloratadine
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: Et3N / toluene / Heating 2: aq. KOH / Heating View Scheme | |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol; water | |
With potassium hydroxide In ethanol; water | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: triethylamine / toluene / 3 h / Reflux 2: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 6 h / Reflux View Scheme |
8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(1-cyano-4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In hydrogenchloride; water; acetic acid | 11.5 grams (93%) |
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate; pyrographite In chloroform; water for 0.5h; pH=~ 10 - 12; Product distribution / selectivity; | |
Stage #1: 8-Chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine acetic acid salt With pyrographite In water at 20℃; for 1h; Stage #2: With potassium carbonate In water at 65 - 70℃; for 6 - 12h; pH=10 - 12; Product distribution / selectivity; |
8-chloro-5,6-dihydro-11H-Benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-one
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: tetrahydrofuran / Reflux 2: sulfuric acid / 4.5 h / 20 °C 3: triethylamine / toluene / 3 h / Reflux 4: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 6 h / Reflux View Scheme |
(1-methyl-4-piperidyl)magnesium chloride
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: tetrahydrofuran / Reflux 2: sulfuric acid / 4.5 h / 20 °C 3: triethylamine / toluene / 3 h / Reflux 4: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 6 h / Reflux View Scheme |
8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-ol
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: sulfuric acid / 4.5 h / 20 °C 2: triethylamine / toluene / 3 h / Reflux 3: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 6 h / Reflux View Scheme |
descarboethoxyloratadine
propoxycarbonyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at 50℃; for 1h; | 100% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 2h; |
(2R)-2-phenylbutanoic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 100% |
4-Nitrophenyl isocyanate
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 100% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
Tert-butyl isocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 100% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
phenyl isocyanate
4-(8-chloro-5,6-dihydro-11H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-ylidene)-N-phenylpiperidine-1-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 99% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
phenylacetyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 7h; | 98% |
With pyridine In tetrahydrofuran for 48h; Ambient temperature; | 36% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 2h; |
carbon dioxide
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 50℃; for 3h; Product distribution / selectivity; Heating / reflux; | 97.5% |
In methanol; acetone at 20 - 40℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 96% |
In isopropyl alcohol; acetone at 20 - 40℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 95.2% |
In ethanol; acetone at 20 - 45℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 94.3% |
In acetone; butan-1-ol at 20 - 40℃; Product distribution / selectivity; | 94.3% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
3-nitrobenzenesulphonyl chloride
8-Chloro-11-(1-((3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta-[1,2-b]pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: descarboethoxyloratadine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 3-nitrobenzenesulphonyl chloride In dichloromethane for 2h; | 97% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 6h; | 97.2% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; |
4-(methylthio)benzoic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
[4-(8-Chloro-5,6-dihydro-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-ylidene)-piperidin-1-yl]-(4-methylsulfanyl-phenyl)-methanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 97% |
Tropic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
1-[4-(8-Chloro-5,6-dihydro-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-ylidene)-piperidin-1-yl]-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 97% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
3,5-ditrifluoromethylisocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 97% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
4-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With pyridine at -5℃; for 12h; | 96% |
Stage #1: descarboethoxyloratadine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 4-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride In dichloromethane for 2h; | 88% |
With potassium carbonate In toluene Ambient temperature; | |
With dmap In pyridine at 20℃; | |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; |
descarboethoxyloratadine
4-Methoxyphenyl isocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 96% |
5-methylnicotinic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With boric acid In toluene Concentration; Reflux; | 95% |
With benzotriazol-1-ol; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 18h; Ambient temperature; | 44% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
3-methoxycarbonylbenzyl bromide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; | 95% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
4-nitro-benzoyl chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: descarboethoxyloratadine With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; Stage #2: 4-nitro-benzoyl chloride In dichloromethane for 2h; | 95% |
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2h; |
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5h; | 94% |
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane for 2h; |
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; stereoselective reaction; | 94% |
4-tolylacetic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 93% |
m-methylphenylacetic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 93% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
p-trifluoromethyl-phenylisocyanate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 23℃; for 6h; | 93% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
2-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)acetic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h; | 93% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In ethanol; ethyl acetate at 5℃; for 2h; Product distribution / selectivity; | 92.5% |
In ethyl acetate for 0.5h; |
5-bromo-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With benzotriazol-1-ol; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 18h; Ambient temperature; | 92% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With manganese(IV) oxide; copper(l) iodide; zinc diacetate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 30℃; for 20h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; chemoselective reaction; | 92% |
pentafluorophenyl isocyanate
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 3h; | 92% |
descarboethoxyloratadine
3-Phenylpropionic acid
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 91% |
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 90.3% |
erythro-2-phenyl-3-methylpentanoic acid
descarboethoxyloratadine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4-methyl-morpholine; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 4℃; for 0.5h; | 90% |
Molecular Structure of Desloratadine (CAS NO.100643-71-8):
Systematic Name: 8-Chloro-11-(piperidin-4-ylidene)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine
Molecular Weight: 310.82056 [g/mol]
Molecular Formula: C19H19ClN2
XLogP3: 4.5
H-Bond Donor: 1
H-Bond Acceptor: 2
Appearance: Beige Solid
Melting Point: 150-151 °C
storage temp.: 2-8 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.625
Molar Refractivity: 90.05 cm3
Molar Volume: 254.3 cm3
Surface Tension: 50 dyne/cm
Density: 1.221 g/cm3
Flash Point: 236.8 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 73 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 467.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 6.25E-09 mmHg at 25 °C
Classification Code: Anti-allergic agents; Antihistamine; Antihistaminic; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Histamine Agents; Histamine Antagonists; Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating; Histamine H1 antagonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; Treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis [H1 receptor antagonist]
Product Categories: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients; Antihistaminic; Various Metabolites and Impurities; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Metabolites; Pharmaceuticals
Desloratadine (CAS NO.100643-71-8) is used as respiratory and anti-allergic drug to treat allergies and also can be as tablets and syrup to treat and release allergies.
Desloratadine (CAS NO.100643-71-8), its Synonyms are 8-Chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)-5H-benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine ; Aerius ; Azomyr ; Clarinex ; Denosin ; Neoclarityn ; 5H-Benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine, 8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperidinylidene)- .
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